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passing

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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WOTD – 25 July 2011
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Frompass +‎-ing.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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passing

  1. presentparticiple andgerund ofpass

Adjective

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passing (comparativemorepassing,superlativemostpassing)

  1. Thatpasses away;ephemeral.[from 14th c.]
    • 1814,Lord Byron,Lara,I.15:
      And solace sought he none from priest nor leech, / And soon the same in movement and in speech / As heretofore he fill'd thepassing hours[]
    • 2010 September 21, Marianne Kirby,The Guardian:
      It might be possible to dismiss #dittowatch as just anotherpassing internet fancy. After all, hashtags are ephemeral.
  2. (now rare, literary)Pre-eminent,excellent,extreme.[from 14th c.]
    • c.1590–1591 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act II, scene i]:
      herpassing deformity
    • 1835,Washington Irving,The Crayon Miscellany:
      It was by dint ofpassing strength, / That he moved the massy stone at length.
    • 1847, Robert Holmes,The Case of Ireland Stated:
      That parliament was destined, in one short hour of convulsive strength, in one short hour ofpassing glory, to humble the pride and alarm the fears of England.
  3. Vague,cursory.[from 18th c.]
    to make apassing comment
    • 2011 June 14, Stewart J Lawrence,The Guardian:
      Ardent pro-lifer Rick Santorum made onepassing reference to "authenticity" as a litmus test for a conservative candidate, but if he was obliquely referring to Romney (and he was), you could be excused for missing the dig.
  4. Goingpast.
    passing cars
  5. Thatpasses in any sense.
    apassing transsexual

Derived terms

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Translations

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that passes away; ephemeral
pre-eminent, excellent
vague, cursory
going past
pass a test or examinations
  • Khiamniungan Naga:thò

Adverb

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passing (notcomparable)

  1. (literary or archaic)Surpassingly,greatly.[from 14th c.]
    • 1485 July,Sir Thomas Malory, chapterI, inWilliam Caxton, editor,Le Morte D’Arthur[1], volume 1:
      [...] for she was called a fair lady, and apassing wise, and her name was called Igraine.
    • 1813,Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Canto I”, inQueen Mab; [], London: [] P. B. Shelley, [],→OCLC,page 3:
      How wonderful is Death, / Death and his brother Sleep! / One, pale as yonder waning moon / With lips of lurid blue; / The other, rosy as the morn / When throned on ocean's wave / It blushes o'er the world: / Yet both sopassing wonderful!
    • 1926,Dorothy Parker, “Roundel”, inEnough Rope,page89:
      She'spassing fair; but so demure is she / So quiet is her gown, so smooth her hair,[]
    • 2010 October 29, Simon Hattenstone, quoting David Taylor, “Letters from lifers”, inThe Guardian[2]:
      I find itpassing strange that convicts understand honest folk, but honest folk don't understand convicts.

Usage notes

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  • This use is sometimes misconstrued as meaning "vaguely" or "slightly" (perhaps by confusion with such phrases as "passing fancy", under Adjective, above), leading to formations such as "more than passing clever" etc.

Translations

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surpassingly, greatly

Noun

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passing (countable anduncountable,pluralpassings)

  1. Death,dying; the end of something.[from 14th c.]
  2. The fact of goingpast; a movement from one place to another or a change from one state to another.[from 14th c.]
    • 1913,Oliver Onions,The Story of Louie:
      And since he did not see Louie by the folding door, Louie knew that in his formerpassings and repassings he could not have seen her either.
  3. (law) The act ofapproving abill etc.[from 15th c.]
    • 1955 February, T. B. Sands, “The Didcot, Newbury & Southampton Railway—1”, inRailway Magazine, page79:
      But capital was proving difficult to raise; rumours were in the air that the G.W.R. and L.S.W.R. were about to patch up their quarrel, and the people of Southampton, who twelve months earlier had staged a torch-light procession to celebrate thepassing of the D.N.S.R. Act, were increasingly loath to part with their cash.
  4. (sports) The act ofpassing aball etc. to another player.[from 19th c.]
  5. A form ofjuggling where several people passprops between each other, usuallyclubs orrings.
  6. (sociology) Theability of a person to be regarded as a member of anidentity group or category different from their own.
    Coordinate term:pass
    • 1963,Erving Goffman, 'Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity', Ch.2 at p.57, 58(page numbers per the Pelican Books 1976 reprint)
      When there is a discrepancy between an individual's actual social identity and his virtual one, it is possible for this fact to be known to us before we normals contact him, or to be quite evident when he presents himself before us. He is a discredited person, and it is mainly he I have been dealing with until now.
      [...] However, when his differentness is not immediately apparent, and is not known beforehand, [...] he is a discreditable, not a discredited person [...]. The issue is [...] that of managing information about his failing. To display or not to display; to tell or not to tell; to let on or not to let on; to lie or not to lie; and in each case, to whom, how, when, and where.
      [...] It is this second general issue, the management of undisclosed discrediting information about self, that I am focusing on in these notes - in brief, 'passing'.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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death, dying; the end
fact of going past; movement from one place or state to another
law: act of approving a bill etc.
sports: act of passing
form of juggling
ability of a person to be regarded as a member of an identity group different from their own

Related terms

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French

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FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishpassing.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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passing m (uncountable)

  1. (juggling)passing
    Lepassing, ou comment jongler à plusieurs. (www.multiloisirs.com)

Further reading

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