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paro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "paro"

Ainu

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Alternative forms

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Map of Ainu Language: Mouth

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paro (Kana spellingパロ)

  1. (anatomy)mouth

Asturian

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Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparar

Balinese

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Romanization

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paro

  1. Romanization ofᬧᬭᭀ

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparar

Esperanto

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanPaar, ultimately fromLatinpār(equal, like, suitable). Cognate withEnglishpeer.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paro (accusative singularparon,pluralparoj,accusative pluralparojn)

  1. pair(twosimilar oridenticalthings)
  2. couple(twopartners in aromantic orsexualrelationship)
    Hyponyms:geedzoj((mixed-sex)married couple),gefianĉoj(engaged couple)

Hypernyms

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  • -aro(group, collection)

Derived terms

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  • pare(pairwise, in a pair)

French

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Etymology

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Popularised by rapperKery James in 2009.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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paro (invariable)

  1. (slang)neurotic,crazy
    • 2013, “Dernière danse”, inMini World, performed byIndila:
      Sans lui je suis un peuparo / Je déambule seule dans le métro
      Without him I go a bitcrazy / I wander on my own in the metro

Galician

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Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparar
  2. (reintegrationist norm)first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparir

Ido

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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paro (pluralpari)

  1. couple,pair

Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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Numeral

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paro

  1. Nonstandard form ofparuh(half).

Italian

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Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparare

Anagrams

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Javanese

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Romanization

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paro

  1. Romanization ofꦥꦫꦺꦴ

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Indo-European*perh₃-o(providing), from*perh₃-(to grant). Cognate withpariō(to produce),properus(ready),Old Irishernaid(to grant, bestow),Sanskritपृणाति(pṛṇā́ti,to grant, bestow),Ancient Greekἔπορον(époron,to give, furnish).[1]

Verb

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parō (present infinitiveparāre,perfect activeparāvī,supineparātum);first conjugation

  1. toarrange,order,contrive,design
    Synonyms:īnstruō,compōnō
  2. toprovide,furnish,prepare
    Synonyms:exōrnō,adōrnō,ōrnō,praebeō,apparō,īnstruō,accingō,suggerō,comparō,afferō,ministrō
    • 27BCE – 25BCE,Titus Livius,Ab Urbe Condita29.4:
      munire urbem, frumentum convehere, tela armaparare
      to strengthen the defences of the city, to accumulate stores of grain,to prepare a supply of weapons and armour
  3. toresolve,purpose,decide
    Synonyms:statuō,cernō,dēcernō,cōnstituō,placeō
  4. toget,acquire,obtain,procure,make
    Synonyms:acquīrō,cōnsequor,pariō,lucror,adipīscor,impetrō,mereō,sūmō,emō,potior,inveniō,comparō,apīscor,obtineō,conciliō,nancīscor,colligō,alliciō
    Antonym:āmittō
    amīcōsparāretomake friends; tobefriend
  5. (Medieval Latin) toadorn,ornament
  6. (Medieval Latin) tolearnby heart
Conjugation
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   Conjugation ofparō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparōparāsparatparāmusparātisparant
imperfectparābamparābāsparābatparābāmusparābātisparābant
futureparābōparābisparābitparābimusparābitisparābunt
perfectparāvīparāvistī,
parāstī1
parāvit,
parāt1
parāvimus,
parāmus1
parāvistis,
parāstis1
parāvērunt,
parārunt,
parāvēre1
pluperfectparāveram,
parāram1
parāverās,
parārās1
parāverat,
parārat1
parāverāmus,
parārāmus1
parāverātis,
parārātis1
parāverant,
parārant1
future perfectparāverō,
parārō1
parāveris,
parāris1
parāverit,
parārit1
parāverimus,
parārimus1
parāveritis,
parāritis1
parāverint,
parārint1
passivepresentparorparāris,
parāre
parāturparāmurparāminīparantur
imperfectparābarparābāris,
parābāre
parābāturparābāmurparābāminīparābantur
futureparāborparāberis,
parābere
parābiturparābimurparābiminīparābuntur
perfectparātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectparātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectparātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparemparēsparetparēmusparētisparent
imperfectparāremparārēsparāretparārēmusparārētisparārent
perfectparāverim,
parārim1
parāverīs,
parārīs1
parāverit,
parārit1
parāverīmus,
parārīmus1
parāverītis,
parārītis1
parāverint,
parārint1
pluperfectparāvissem,
parāssem1
parāvissēs,
parāssēs1
parāvisset,
parāsset1
parāvissēmus,
parāssēmus1
parāvissētis,
parāssētis1
parāvissent,
parāssent1
passivepresentparerparēris,
parēre
parēturparēmurparēminīparentur
imperfectparārerparārēris,
parārēre
parārēturparārēmurparārēminīparārentur
perfectparātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectparātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparāparāte
futureparātōparātōparātōteparantō
passivepresentparāreparāminī
futureparātorparātorparantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentparāreparārīparāns
futureparātūrumesseparātumīrīparātūrusparandus
perfectparāvisse,
parāsse1
parātumesseparātus
future perfectparātumfore
perfect potentialparātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
parandīparandōparandumparandōparātumparātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Frompār(equal).

Verb

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parō (present infinitiveparāre,perfect activeparāvī,supineparātum);first conjugation

  1. toequalize,makeequal
Conjugation
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   Conjugation ofparō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparōparāsparatparāmusparātisparant
imperfectparābamparābāsparābatparābāmusparābātisparābant
futureparābōparābisparābitparābimusparābitisparābunt
perfectparāvīparāvistīparāvitparāvimusparāvistisparāvērunt,
parāvēre
pluperfectparāveramparāverāsparāveratparāverāmusparāverātisparāverant
future perfectparāverōparāverisparāveritparāverimusparāveritisparāverint
passivepresentparorparāris,
parāre
parāturparāmurparāminīparantur
imperfectparābarparābāris,
parābāre
parābāturparābāmurparābāminīparābantur
futureparāborparāberis,
parābere
parābiturparābimurparābiminīparābuntur
perfectparātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectparātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectparātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparemparēsparetparēmusparētisparent
imperfectparāremparārēsparāretparārēmusparārētisparārent
perfectparāverimparāverīsparāveritparāverīmusparāverītisparāverint
pluperfectparāvissemparāvissēsparāvissetparāvissēmusparāvissētisparāvissent
passivepresentparerparēris,
parēre
parēturparēmurparēminīparentur
imperfectparārerparārēris,
parārēre
parārēturparārēmurparārēminīparārentur
perfectparātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectparātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentparāparāte
futureparātōparātōparātōteparantō
passivepresentparāreparāminī
futureparātorparātorparantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentparāreparārīparāns
futureparātūrumesseparātumīrīparātūrusparandus
perfectparāvisseparātumesseparātus
future perfectparātumfore
perfect potentialparātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
parandīparandōparandumparandōparātumparātū

References

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  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “parō, -āre”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages446-7

Further reading

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  • paro1”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • paro2”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • paro3”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • paro”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "paro", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • paro inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to prepare to do a thing:parare with Inf.
    • to compass, devise a man's overthrow, ruin:perniciem (exitium) alicui afferre, moliri, parare
    • to gain dignity; to make oneself a person of consequence:auctoritatem ordignitatem sibi conciliare, parare
    • to take measures for..:parare aliquid
    • to waylay a person:insidias alicui parare, facere, struere, instruere, tendere
    • to make preparations for a marriage:nuptias parare
    • to equip an army, troops:parare exercitum, copias
    • to make preparations for war:bellum parare
    • (ambiguous) to attain eternal renown:immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
    • (ambiguous) to invent, form words:verba parere, fingere, facere
    • (ambiguous) to be resigned to a thing:(animo) paratum esse ad aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to be ready to endure anything:omnia perpeti paratum esse
    • (ambiguous) to establish oneself as despot, tyrant by some means:tyrannidem sibi parere aliqua re
    • (ambiguous) to be a match for the enemy:parem (opp.imparem)esse hosti
    • (ambiguous) to gain a victory, win a battle:victoriam adipisci, parere
  • Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “paro”, inMediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus,Leiden,Boston:E. J. Brill

Neapolitan

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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paro m

  1. pair
    Synonyms:paréglia,cócchia

Old Javanese

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Noun

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paro

  1. Alternative spelling ofparwa

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Adjective

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paro

  1. masculinenominativesingular ofpara(other)

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.rɔ/
  • Rhymes:-arɔ
  • Syllabification:pa‧ro

Noun

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paro

  1. vocativesingular ofpara

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparar

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpaɾo/[ˈpa.ɾo]
  • Rhymes:-aɾo
  • Syllabification:pa‧ro

Etymology 1

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Deverbal fromparar.

Noun

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paro m (pluralparos)

  1. stagnation,freezeup
  2. unemployment
    Synonyms:cesantía,desempleo
    enparounemployed
  3. strike (work stoppage)
    Synonym:huelga
  4. cardiac arrest, ellipsis ofparo cardiaco
  5. (Mexico)pretext
    Synonyms:excusa,pretexto
    Purosparos para notrabajar
    Justpretexts for not working
  6. (Mexico) afavour,help,cover-up, (preceded byhacerle un,hacerme un, to indicate "to do someone a favour", "to help someone", "to protect someone by lying")
    Hazme unparo, no le digas que estoy aquí
    Protect me, do not tell him/her that I am here
    Hazle unparo a Juan, tiene que meter todas esas cajas
    Help Juan, he must store all those boxes
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparar

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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paro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofparir

Further reading

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