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pari

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "pari"
Languages (31)
English
Asturian • Catalan • Cebuano • Finnish • French • Friulian • Galician • Ido • Indonesian • Ingrian • Italian • Itene • Javanese • Kanakanabu • Karao • Latin • Malay • Maori • Matlatzinca • Megleno-Romanian • Old Javanese • Portuguese • Quechua • Romanian • Sinacantán • Swedish • Tagalog • Venetan • Votic • Yoruba
Page categories

English

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Etymology

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FromPersianپری(pari).

Noun

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pari (pluralparis)

  1. Alternative form ofperi
    • 2021, Farshad Torkashvand,Into the Embrace of Fire[2]:
      ThePari, in Persian mythology, is a description of fairy beings but malevolent.

See also

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Asturian

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Verb

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pari

  1. second-personsingularimperative ofparir

Catalan

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Verb

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pari

  1. inflection ofparar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Early borrowing fromSpanishpadre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpaɾiʔ/ [ˈpa.ɾ̪ɪʔ]
  • Hyphenation:pa‧ri

Noun

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parì

  1. priest

Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Swedishpar, fromMiddle Low Germanpar, fromLatinpār (whence alsoEnglishpair,Spanishpar).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari

  1. pair,couple(two similar or identical things)
    parityöskentelypair work
    sukkapariapair of socks
  2. couple,pair(two partners in a romantic or sexual relationship)
    avioparimarriedcouple
  3. partner(someone with whom one does something, e.g. with whom one dances in a two-person dance)
    Synonym:kumppani
    paritanssipartner dance
  4. (in compounds)double,twin
    parisänkydouble bed
    paripyörätwin wheel
  5. Ellipsis ofsähköpari(electrochemical cell,batterycell).
  6. (card games, poker)pair(two cards of the same rank)
    ässäparipair of aces
  7. (finance, in compounds)par(short for parity)
    pariarvopar value

Declension

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Inflection ofpari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativepariparit
genitiveparinparien
partitivepariapareja
illativepariinpareihin
singularplural
nominativepariparit
accusativenom.pariparit
gen.parin
genitiveparinparien
partitivepariapareja
inessiveparissapareissa
elativeparistapareista
illativepariinpareihin
adessiveparillapareilla
ablativepariltapareilta
allativeparillepareille
essiveparinapareina
translativepariksipareiksi
abessiveparittapareitta
instructiveparein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofpari(Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativepariniparini
accusativenom.pariniparini
gen.parini
genitivepariniparieni
partitiveparianiparejani
inessiveparissanipareissani
elativeparistanipareistani
illativepariinipareihini
adessiveparillanipareillani
ablativepariltanipareiltani
allativeparillenipareilleni
essiveparinanipareinani
translativepariksenipareikseni
abessiveparittanipareittani
instructive
comitativepareineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeparisiparisi
accusativenom.parisiparisi
gen.parisi
genitiveparisipariesi
partitivepariasiparejasi
inessiveparissasipareissasi
elativeparistasipareistasi
illativepariisipareihisi
adessiveparillasipareillasi
ablativepariltasipareiltasi
allativeparillesipareillesi
essiveparinasipareinasi
translativepariksesipareiksesi
abessiveparittasipareittasi
instructive
comitativepareinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeparimmeparimme
accusativenom.parimmeparimme
gen.parimme
genitiveparimmepariemme
partitivepariammeparejamme
inessiveparissammepareissamme
elativeparistammepareistamme
illativepariimmepareihimme
adessiveparillammepareillamme
ablativepariltammepareiltamme
allativeparillemmepareillemme
essiveparinammepareinamme
translativepariksemmepareiksemme
abessiveparittammepareittamme
instructive
comitativepareinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeparinneparinne
accusativenom.parinneparinne
gen.parinne
genitiveparinneparienne
partitiveparianneparejanne
inessiveparissannepareissanne
elativeparistannepareistanne
illativepariinnepareihinne
adessiveparillannepareillanne
ablativepariltannepareiltanne
allativeparillennepareillenne
essiveparinannepareinanne
translativepariksennepareiksenne
abessiveparittannepareittanne
instructive
comitativepareinenne

Descendants

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See also

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Poker hands in Finnish ·käsi,pokerikäsi(layout ·text)
haiparikaksipariakolmoset,kolmesamaasuora
väritäyskäsineloset,neljäsamaavärisuorakuningasvärisuora

Adverb

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pari

  1. acouple of(about two, certainly more than one but not much more than three)
    Near-synonym:muutama(often understood to be a little more thanpari)
    Olen käynyt Pietarissapari kertaa.
    I have been in St. Petersburga couple of times.
  2. (ironically)quite a few,a lot,lots
    Sinulla näyttää olevanpari levyä!
    Wow, you havelots of records!

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Deverbal fromparier.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari m (pluralparis)

  1. wager,bet
  2. gamble,risk

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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FromLatinpater,patrem.

Noun

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pari m (pluralparis)

  1. father

See also

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Galician

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Verb

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pari

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection ofparir:
    1. first-personsingularpreteriteindicative
    2. second-personpluralimperative

Ido

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Noun

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pari

  1. plural ofparo

Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromMalaypari, fromProto-Malayic*pari(ʔ), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*paʀih, fromProto-Austronesian*paʀiS.

Noun

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pari (pluralpari-pari)

  1. ray(marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)

Ingrian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFinnishpari.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari

  1. pair
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova,Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page50:
      Peenen pään pääl hänel [ƶirafaal] onopari lyhyttä sarvia.
      On its small head it [the giraffe] hasa pair of short horns.
  2. Short forpariskunta.

Declension

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Declension ofpari (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination)
singularplural
nominativepariparit
genitiveparinparriin,pariloin
partitiveparriaparija,pariloja
illativeparriiparrii,pariloihe
inessiveparispariis,parilois
elativeparistpariist,pariloist
allativeparillepariille,pariloille
adessiveparilpariil,pariloil
ablativepariltpariilt,pariloilt
translativeparikspariiks,pariloiks
essiveparinna,parriinpariinna,pariloinna,parriin,pariloin
exessive1)parintpariint,pariloint
1) obsolete
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix
-ka? or-kä? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page385

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.ri/
  • Rhymes:-ari
  • Hyphenation:pà‧ri

Etymology 1

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FromLatinpār.

Adjective

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pari (invariable)

  1. equal
    Antonyms:impari,diverso
  2. even(of a number)
    Antonym:dispari
  3. rival
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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pari

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofparere

Anagrams

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Itene

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Noun

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pari

  1. bow(weapon for firing arrows)

References

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  • Čestmír Loukotka, ‎Johannes Wilbert (editor),Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 162 (notes that this form is used in the Itoreauhip dialect as well as Itene proper)

Javanese

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Romanization

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pari

  1. Romanization ofꦥꦫꦶ

Kanakanabu

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Noun

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pari

  1. (anatomy)gall bladder

Karao

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishpadre.

Noun

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pari

  1. priest

Latin

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Adjective

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parī

  1. dative/ablativemasculine/feminine/neutersingular ofpār

Malay

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*pari(ʔ), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*paʀih, fromProto-Austronesian*paʀiS.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari (Jawi spellingڤاري,pluralpari-pari)

  1. ray(marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)

Descendants

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References

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  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ڤاري pari”, inMaleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page49
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ڤاري pari”, inA Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page446
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “pari”, inA Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page507

Further reading

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Maori

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*pali(cliff) (compare withHawaiianpali,Tahitianpari).[1][2]

Noun

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pari

  1. cliff

Derived terms

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Related terms

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References

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  1. ^Tregear, Edward (1891)Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page323
  2. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “pali.1a”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, inOceanic Linguistics, volume50, number 2, pages551-559

Further reading

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  • pari” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Matlatzinca

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Noun

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pari

  1. horse

References

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  • Roberto Escalante Hernández, Marciano Hernández,Matlatzinca de San Francisco Oxtotilpan, Estado de México (1999)

Megleno-Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishپاره(pare, para), fromPersianپاره(pâre).

Noun

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pari

  1. money

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Austronesian*pajay, compareMalaypadi andTetumhare.

Noun

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pari

  1. rice (plant)

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Verb

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pari

  1. inflection ofparir:
    1. first-personsingularpreteriteindicative
    2. second-personpluralimperative

Quechua

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Adjective

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pari

  1. lukewarm,tepid,well-cooked

See also

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Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari m

  1. plural ofpar

Verb

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pari

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive/imperative ofpărea

Sinacantán

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Noun

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pari

  1. sun

References

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  • Vocabularios de la lengua xinca de Sinacantan (1868, D. Juan Gavarrete)

Swedish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromItalianpari, fromLatinpār(equal).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari n

  1. (finance)par(value equalling the face value)
    tillparion par
    underparibelow par
    överpariabove par

Declension

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Declension ofpari
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitepariparis
definiteparitparits
pluralindefinite
definite

References

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Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Fromobsolescent variantpare, fromSpanishpadre, fromLatinpater.Doublet ofpadre.

Noun

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parì (Baybayin spellingᜉᜇᜒ)(religion)

  1. priest;father
    Synonyms:saserdote,dibino,presbitero,(colloquial)among
Coordinate terms
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  • madre(female counterpart)
Derived terms
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Related terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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CompareKapampanganpari,Malaybaji,Old Javanesepaji, andTamilவசி(vaci).

Noun

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parì (Baybayin spellingᜉᜇᜒ)(obsolete)

  1. act ofsplittingwood withwedges
    Synonym:biyak
Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • pari”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860)Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[4] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor,Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[5], La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 170: “Combidados) Pare (pp) C. tener Religioſos o Clerigos”
    • page 324: “Frayle) Pare (pp) C. de qual quier habito que ſea”
    • page 349: “Hender) Pare [(pp)] cõ cuñas de palo”
    • page 424: “Miniſtro) Pare (pp) C. del Sancto Euangelio Religioſo o Clerigo”
    • page 458: “Padre) Pare (pp) C. relijioſo o miniſtro q̃ aſiſte en los pueblo”
    • page 523: “Relijioſo) Pare (pp) đ qualquier ordẽ”

Anagrams

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Venetan

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Noun

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pari pl

  1. plural ofpar

Votic

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFinnishpari.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari

  1. pair
  2. partner,companion

Inflection

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Declension ofpari (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativepariparid
genitivepariparijõ,parii
partitiveparriapariitõ,parii
illativeparrisõ,parripariisõ
inessiveparizpariiz
elativeparissõpariissõ
allativeparilõpariilõ
adessiveparillõpariillõ
ablativepariltõpariiltõ
translativeparissipariissi
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) theterminative is formed by adding the suffix
-ssaa to the shortillative (sg) or thegenitive.
***) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix
-ka to thegenitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pari”, inVadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Yoruba

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Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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parí

  1. tofinish, toend
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From(to be bald) +‎orí(head).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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párí

  1. to bebald
    Ópárí bí ọkọ alámàlà.He's bald like an àmàlà seller's husband.
Derived terms
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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pari&oldid=83901062"
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