Inherited fromOld Czechpanna. Bysurface analysis,pán +-na.
panna f
Unknown. Sometimes said to be from a Sranan Tongo word meaning “little gate”, though this does not seem recorded in any dictionaries of Sranan Tongo and the Sranan Tongo standard spelling of the term is never given.
panna m (pluralpanna's,diminutivepannaatje n)
panna
FromOld Norsepanna, fromProto-Germanic*pannǭ.
panna f (genitive singularpannu, pluralpannur)
f1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | panna | pannan | pannur | pannurnar |
accusative | pannu | pannuna | pannur | pannurnar |
dative | pannu | pannuni | pannum | pannunum |
genitive | pannu | pannunnar | panna | pannanna |
Figurative fromOld Norsepanna, compareEnglishbrainpan.
panna f (genitive singularpannu, pluralpannur)
f1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | panna | pannan | pannur | pannurnar |
accusative | pannu | pannuna | pannur | pannurnar |
dative | pannu | pannuni | pannum | pannunum |
genitive | pannu | pannunnar | panna | pannanna |
FromProto-Finnic*pandak, fromProto-Uralic*pane-. Related toErzyaпанемс(panems).
panna
Inflection ofpanna (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | panen | enpane | 1st sing. | olenpannut | en olepannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | panet | etpane | 2nd sing. | oletpannut | et olepannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | panee | eipane | 3rd sing. | onpannut | ei olepannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | panemme | emmepane | 1st plur. | olemmepanneet | emme olepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | panette | ettepane | 2nd plur. | olettepanneet | ette olepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | panevat | eivätpane | 3rd plur. | ovatpanneet | eivät olepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pannaan | eipanna | passive | onpantu | ei olepantu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | panin | enpannut | 1st sing. | olinpannut | en ollutpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | panit | etpannut | 2nd sing. | olitpannut | et ollutpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pani | eipannut | 3rd sing. | olipannut | ei ollutpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | panimme | emmepanneet | 1st plur. | olimmepanneet | emme olleetpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | panitte | ettepanneet | 2nd plur. | olittepanneet | ette olleetpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | panivat | eivätpanneet | 3rd plur. | olivatpanneet | eivät olleetpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pantiin | eipantu | passive | olipantu | ei ollutpantu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | panisin | enpanisi | 1st sing. | olisinpannut | en olisipannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | panisit | etpanisi | 2nd sing. | olisitpannut | et olisipannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | panisi | eipanisi | 3rd sing. | olisipannut | ei olisipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | panisimme | emmepanisi | 1st plur. | olisimmepanneet | emme olisipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | panisitte | ettepanisi | 2nd plur. | olisittepanneet | ette olisipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | panisivat | eivätpanisi | 3rd plur. | olisivatpanneet | eivät olisipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pantaisiin | eipantaisi | passive | olisipantu | ei olisipantu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pane | äläpane | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pankoon | älköönpanko | 3rd sing. | olkoonpannut | älköön olkopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pankaamme | älkäämmepanko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pankaa | älkääpanko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pankoot | älköötpanko | 3rd plur. | olkootpanneet | älkööt olkopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pantakoon | älköönpantako | passive | olkoonpantu | älköön olkopantu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pannen | enpanne | 1st sing. | lienenpannut | en lienepannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pannet | etpanne | 2nd sing. | lienetpannut | et lienepannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pannee | eipanne | 3rd sing. | lieneepannut | ei lienepannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pannemme | emmepanne | 1st plur. | lienemmepanneet | emme lienepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pannette | ettepanne | 2nd plur. | lienettepanneet | ette lienepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pannevat | eivätpanne | 3rd plur. | lienevätpanneet | eivät lienepanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pantaneen | eipantane | passive | lieneepantu | ei lienepantu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | panna | present | paneva | pantava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
| past | pannut | pantu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pannessa | pantaessa | agent4 | panema | ||||||||||||||||
| negative | panematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pannen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | panemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | panemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | panemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | panemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | panematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | paneman | pantaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | paneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Colloquially, the present stempane- may be replaced in some forms withpaa- (but only rarely for the senses "to brew" and the vulgar sense):
Standard forms are shown before the colloquial forms for reference.
Description | Standard | Colloquial |
---|---|---|
1st sing. present indicative | panen | paan |
2nd sing. present indicative | panet | paat |
1st plur. present indicative* | panemme | paamme |
2nd plur. present indicative | panette | paatte |
present indicative connegative 2nd sing. imperative | pane | paa |
Regularly derivablecolloquial forms (e.g. through omission of final consonants) are not listed. |
Borrowed fromOld Swedishbanna, ultimately fromProto-Germanic*bannaną.
panna
Inflection ofpanna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | panna | pannat | |
genitive | pannan | pannojen | |
partitive | pannaa | pannoja | |
illative | pannaan | pannoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | panna | pannat | |
accusative | nom. | panna | pannat |
gen. | pannan | ||
genitive | pannan | pannojen pannainrare | |
partitive | pannaa | pannoja | |
inessive | pannassa | pannoissa | |
elative | pannasta | pannoista | |
illative | pannaan | pannoihin | |
adessive | pannalla | pannoilla | |
ablative | pannalta | pannoilta | |
allative | pannalle | pannoille | |
essive | pannana | pannoina | |
translative | pannaksi | pannoiksi | |
abessive | pannatta | pannoitta | |
instructive | — | pannoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Borrowed fromLatinpanna(“broad cooking vessel”), from*patna, contracted frompatina(“frying pan”).[1]
pannā f
panna(demonstrative)(pluralpakku)
case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolutive | panna | pakku |
ergative | passuma | pakkua |
allative | passumunnga | pakkununnga |
ablative | passumannga | pakkunannga |
prolative | passumuuna | pakkunuuna |
locative | passumani | pakkunani |
instrumental | passuminnga | pakkuninnga |
equative | passumatut | pakkunatut |
FromOld Norsepanna, fromProto-Germanic*pannǭ.
panna f (genitive singularpönnu,nominative pluralpönnur)
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | panna | pannan | pönnur | pönnurnar |
accusative | pönnu | pönnuna | pönnur | pönnurnar |
dative | pönnu | pönnunni | pönnum | pönnunum |
genitive | pönnu | pönnunnar | panna | pannanna |
FromProto-Finnic*pandak. Cognates includeFinnishpanna andEstonianpanna.
panna
Conjugation of panna (irregular, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | paan | enpaa | 1st singular | oonpant,pannut | en oopant,pannut |
2nd singular | paat | etpaa | 2nd singular | ootpant,pannut | et oopant,pannut |
3rd singular | pannoo | eipaa | 3rd singular | onopant,pannut | ei oopant,pannut |
1st plural | paamma | emmäpaa | 1st plural | oommapanneet | emmä oopanneet |
2nd plural | paatta | ettäpaa | 2nd plural | oottapanneet | että oopanneet |
3rd plural | pannoot1),panevat2),pannaa | evätpaa, eipanna | 3rd plural | ovatpanneet | evät oopanneet, ei oopantu |
impersonal | pannaa | eipanna | impersonal | onopantu | ei oopantu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | panin | enpant,pannut | 1st singular | olinpant,pannut | en oltpant,pannut |
2nd singular | panit | etpant,pannut | 2nd singular | olitpant,pannut | et oltpant,pannut |
3rd singular | pani | eipant,pannut | 3rd singular | olipant,pannut | ei oltpant,pannut |
1st plural | panimma | emmäpanneet | 1st plural | olimmapanneet | emmä olleetpanneet |
2nd plural | panitta | ettäpanneet | 2nd plural | olittapanneet | että olleetpanneet |
3rd plural | panniit1),panivat2),pantii | evätpanneet, eipantu | 3rd plural | olivatpanneet | evät olleetpanneet, ei oltpantu |
impersonal | pantii | eipantu | impersonal | olipantu | ei oltpantu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | panisin | enpanis | 1st singular | olisinpant,pannut | en olispant,pannut |
2nd singular | panisit,panniist1) | etpanis | 2nd singular | olisitpant,pannut | et olispant,pannut |
3rd singular | panis | eipanis | 3rd singular | olispant,pannut | ei olispant,pannut |
1st plural | panisimma | emmäpanis | 1st plural | olisimmapanneet | emmä olispanneet |
2nd plural | panisitta | ettäpanis | 2nd plural | olisittapanneet | että olispanneet |
3rd plural | panisiit1),panisivat2),pantais | evätpanis, eipantais | 3rd plural | olisivatpanneet | evät olispanneet, ei olispantu |
impersonal | pantais | eipantais | impersonal | olispantu | ei olispantu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | paa | eläpaa | 2nd singular | oopant,pannut | elä oopant,pannut |
3rd singular | pankoo | elkööpanko | 3rd singular | olkoopant,pannut | elköö olkopant,pannut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | pankaa | elkääpanko | 2nd plural | olkaapanneet | elkää olkopanneet |
3rd plural | pankoot | elköötpanko, elkööpantako | 3rd plural | olkootpanneet | elkööt olkopanneet, elköö olkopantu |
impersonal | pantakoo | elkööpantako | impersonal | olkoopantu | elköö olkopantu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | pannen | enpanne | |||
2nd singular | pannet | etpanne | |||
3rd singular | pannoo | eipanne | |||
1st plural | pannemma | emmäpanne | |||
2nd plural | pannetta | ettäpanne | |||
3rd plural | pannoot | evätpanne, eipantane | |||
impersonal | pantanoo | eipantane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | panna | present | paneva | pantava | |
2nd | inessive | pannees | past | pant,pannut | pantu |
instructive | pannen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (pankaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix-k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative. ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix-k (-ka?/-kä?) or-kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix-kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | panomaa | |||
inessive | panomaas | ||||
elative | panomast | ||||
abessive | panomata | ||||
4th | nominative | panomiin | |||
partitive | panomista,panomist |
Probably fromEnglishpan, which see for details.[1]
panna m (genitive singularpanna,nominative pluralpannaí)
|
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
panna | phanna | bpanna |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Frompanno, because the cream covers milk like a cloth, or fromLatinpatina (>*patna), because the cream forms a patina on the surface of milk.
panna
Borrowed fromMiddle High Germanpanne, or maybe fromMiddle Dutchpanne (cf.GermanPfanne), or fromSwedishpanna, themselvesborrowings fromLatinpatina (>*patna), fromAncient Greekπατάνη(patánē,“bowl, basin”), itself probably of Illyrian origin. InLatvian,panna is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.[1]
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panna f (4th declension)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | panna | pannas |
genitive | pannas | pannu |
dative | pannai | pannām |
accusative | pannu | pannas |
instrumental | pannu | pannām |
locative | pannā | pannās |
vocative | panna | pannas |
panna f
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*gъpanьna.
panna f (diminutivepanienka,augmentativepannicaorpannisko)
panna f (male equivalentpanic)
FromOld Norsepanna, fromProto-Germanic*pannǭ.
Audio: | (file) |
panna c
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | panna | pannas |
definite | pannan | pannans | |
plural | indefinite | pannor | pannors |
definite | pannorna | pannornas |