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ovum

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinōvum(“egg”).Doublet ofegg,ey,huevo, andoeuf.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ovum (pluralova)

  1. (cytology) Thefemalegamete inanimals; theegg cell.
    Synonyms:egg cell,egg,megagamete
    Hypernym:gamete
    Coordinate term:spermatozoon

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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gamete

See also

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Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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FromMalayovum, fromLatinōvum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ovum (pluralovum-ovum)

  1. (cytology)ovum(gamete)
    Synonym:sel telur
    • 2018, “Lahir Mata Satir”, performed byDeadsquad:
      Terbentuk dariovum yang hina
      Dibuahi sperma dan ludah
      Diberkati jiwa yang cacat
      Formed from despisedovum
      Fertilized sperm and saliva
      Blessed with defective soul

Related terms

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Further reading

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Japanese

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Romanization

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ovum

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofおゔむ
  2. Rōmaji transcription ofオヴム

Latin

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LatinWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediala
ōva gallīnārum ―hens'eggs

Etymology

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FromProto-Italic*ōwom, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ōwyóm(“egg”).[1][2] Cognate withAncient Greekᾠόν(ōión).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ōvum n (genitiveōvī);second declension

  1. egg

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singularplural
nominativeōvumōva
genitiveōvīōvōrum
dativeōvōōvīs
accusativeōvumōva
ablativeōvōōvīs
vocativeōvumōva

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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(Balkan and Insular Romance forms may derive from*ŏvum)

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian:ou
    • Megleno-Romanian:uou
    • Romanian:ou
  • Insular Romance:
  • Vulgar Latin:*ŏvum (see there for further descendants)
  • Borrowings:
    • → English:ovum
    • → Esperanto:ovo
    • → Interlingua:ovo
    • → Norwegian Bokmål:ovo
    • → Spanish:ovo

References

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  1. ^Pokorny, Julius (1959), “ō(u̯)i̯-om”, inIndogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag,page783
  2. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ōvum”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page438

Further reading

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  • “ovum”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ovum”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "ovum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “ovum”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894),Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) from beginning to end:ab ovo usque ad mala (proverb.)
  • “ovum”, inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Malay

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MalayWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediams

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishovum, fromLatinōvum, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ōwyóm, likely a derivative of*h₂éwis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ovum (Jawi spellingاوۏوم,pluralovum-ovumorovum2)

  1. (cytology)ovum(gamete)
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