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oro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "oro"
Languages (32)
Translingual
Aragonese • Basque • Catalan • Cebuano • Chavacano • Eastern Bontoc • Esperanto • Finnish • Galician • Ido • Ingrian • Italian • Itsekiri • Japanese • Khoekhoe • Laboya • Latin • Lithuanian • Lombard • Mansaka • Māori • Northern Sami • Pali • Portuguese • Sardinian • Serbo-Croatian • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Yoruba • Zoogocho Zapotec
Page categories

Translingual

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Clipping ofEnglishOrokolo.

Symbol

[edit]

oro

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forOrokolo.

See also

[edit]

Aragonese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Ultimately fromLatinaurum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro f

  1. gold

References

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Basque

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Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

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oro (indeclinable)

  1. all

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishoro.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro m (pluraloros)

  1. (in theplural) asuit in a Spanishdeck of cards
  2. a card from this suit

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

oro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative oforar

Further reading

[edit]

Cebuano

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishoro, fromLatinaurum, fromProto-Italic*auzom, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂é-h₂us-o-(glow).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation:o‧ro

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. (archaic)gold
    1. a heavy yellow elementalmetal of great value, with atomic number 79 and symbolAu
    2. a coin or coinage made of this material, or supposedly so

Chavacano

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromSpanishoro(gold).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈoɾo/,[ˈo.ɾo]
  • Hyphenation:o‧ro

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. gold

Eastern Bontoc

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Noun

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oro

  1. (anatomy)head

Esperanto

[edit]
EsperantoWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeo

Etymology

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Borrowed fromItalianoro andFrenchor, both fromLatinaurum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro (uncountable,accusativeoron)

  1. gold

Related terms

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Alternative ofori. Cognate toLivvioro.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈoro/,[ˈo̞ro̞]
  • Rhymes:-oro
  • Syllabification(key):o‧ro
  • Hyphenation(key):oro

Noun

[edit]

oro(rare, poetic)

  1. stallion

Declension

[edit]
Inflection oforo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominativeoroorot
genitiveoronorojen
partitiveoroaoroja
illativeoroonoroihin
singularplural
nominativeoroorot
accusativenom.oroorot
gen.oron
genitiveoronorojen
partitiveoroaoroja
inessiveorossaoroissa
elativeorostaoroista
illativeoroonoroihin
adessiveorollaoroilla
ablativeoroltaoroilta
allativeorolleoroille
essiveoronaoroina
translativeoroksioroiksi
abessiveorottaoroitta
instructiveoroin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms oforo(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeoronioroni
accusativenom.oronioroni
gen.oroni
genitiveoroniorojeni
partitiveoroaniorojani
inessiveorossanioroissani
elativeorostanioroistani
illativeoroonioroihini
adessiveorollanioroillani
ablativeoroltanioroiltani
allativeorollenioroilleni
essiveoronanioroinani
translativeoroksenioroikseni
abessiveorottanioroittani
instructive
comitativeoroineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeorosiorosi
accusativenom.orosiorosi
gen.orosi
genitiveorosiorojesi
partitiveoroasiorojasi
inessiveorossasioroissasi
elativeorostasioroistasi
illativeoroosioroihisi
adessiveorollasioroillasi
ablativeoroltasioroiltasi
allativeorollesioroillesi
essiveoronasioroinasi
translativeoroksesioroiksesi
abessiveorottasioroittasi
instructive
comitativeoroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeorommeoromme
accusativenom.orommeoromme
gen.oromme
genitiveorommeorojemme
partitiveoroammeorojamme
inessiveorossammeoroissamme
elativeorostammeoroistamme
illativeoroommeoroihimme
adessiveorollammeoroillamme
ablativeoroltammeoroiltamme
allativeorollemmeoroillemme
essiveoronammeoroinamme
translativeoroksemmeoroiksemme
abessiveorottammeoroittamme
instructive
comitativeoroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeoronneoronne
accusativenom.oronneoronne
gen.oronne
genitiveoronneorojenne
partitiveoroanneorojanne
inessiveorossanneoroissanne
elativeorostanneoroistanne
illativeoroonneoroihinne
adessiveorollanneoroillanne
ablativeoroltanneoroiltanne
allativeorollenneoroillenne
essiveoronanneoroinanne
translativeoroksenneoroiksenne
abessiveorottanneoroittanne
instructive
comitativeoroinenne

Synonyms

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Galician

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Verb

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oro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative oforar

Ido

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Noun

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oro (pluralori)

  1. gold

Ingrian

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Etymology

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Fromori(stallion) +‎-o.

Pronunciation

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Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. (folk poetic)synonym ofori
    • 1915, Volmari Porkka, quoting Kati-akka, “1139. Soikkola, Väärnoja, III1”, in Väinö Salminen, editor,Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot[1], volume III1,Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines23-24:
      Otti tuuloisenoroin, // Ahavaisen sälköväisen,
      He took the wind'sstallion, // The chapping wind's foal,

Declension

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Declension oforo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singularplural
nominativeoroorot
genitiveoronorroin,oroloin
partitiveorroaoroja,oroloja
illativeorrooorroi,oroloihe
inessiveorosorois,orolois
elativeorostoroist,oroloist
allativeorolleoroille,oroloille
adessiveoroloroil,oroloil
ablativeoroltoroilt,oroloilt
translativeoroksoroiks,oroloiks
essiveoronna,orroonoroinna,oroloinna,orroin,oroloin
exessive1)orontoroint,oroloint
1) obsolete
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix
-ka? or-kä? to thegenitive.

Italian

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Chemical element
Au
Previous:platino (Pt)
Next:mercurio (Hg)

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

[edit]
ItalianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediait

FromLatinaurum, from earlierausum, fromProto-Italic*auzom, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂éh₂usom(glow), derived from the root*h₂ews-.

Noun

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oro m (pluralori)

  1. (chemistry)gold
  2. (sports) gold,gold medal
    Synonym:medaglia d'oro
  3. gold(color/colour)
  4. (heraldry)or (the gold oryellowtincture on acoat of arms)
  5. (in theplural) goldjewels
  6. (figurative) gold,money,wealth
Related terms
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metallicoloricolorisecondari
smaltooroargentorossoazzurroneroverdeporporatannéaranciatosanguigno
a shield of golda shield of silvera shield of reda shield of bluea shield of blacka shield of greena shield of purplea shield of brownish orangea shield of bright orangea shield of blood red
pellicceuncommon tinctures:
armellino,ermellinocontrarmellinovaiocontrovaiovaiopotenziatocontrovaiopotenziatocampo di cielo,bruno,dicarnagione,cenerino (ferro,piombo,acciaio),rame/bronzo,morato
a shield of erminea shield of erminesa shield of vaira shield of countervaira shield of potenta shield of counterpotent

Adjective

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oro (invariable)

  1. gold(color/colour)

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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oro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative oforare

Itsekiri

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Etymology

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FromPortugueseouro

Pronunciation

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Noun

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órò

  1. gold

Japanese

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Romanization

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oro

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofおろ

Khoekhoe

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Etymology

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From an extinct Sog-Eastern Sudanic language.

Noun

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oro ? (dual,plural)

  1. female sheep used for milking

References

[edit]

Ehret, Christopher (1998),An African Classical Age: Eastern and Southern Africa in World History, 1000 B.C. to A.D. 400[2], United States: University Press of Virginia,→ISBN, page323

Laboya

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Conjunction

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oro

  1. because

References

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  • Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “oro”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page75

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

[edit]

The etymology of this word hinges on whetherOscanurust should be accepted as cognate:

Verb

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ōrō (present infinitiveōrāre,perfect activeōrāvī,supineōrātum);first conjugation

  1. toorate,deliver aspeechpublicly
    Synonym:cōntiōnor
  2. toplead,beg,pray,entreat
    Synonyms:supplicō,obsecrō,expetō,efflāgitō,flāgitō,rogō
    • 405CE,Jerome,Vulgate 1 Thessalonicenses 5:25:
      Frātrēs,ōrāte prō nōbīs.
      Brothers,pray for us.
Conjugation
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   Conjugation ofōrō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentōrōōrāsōratōrāmusōrātisōrant
imperfectōrābamōrābāsōrābatōrābāmusōrābātisōrābant
futureōrābōōrābisōrābitōrābimusōrābitisōrābunt
perfectōrāvīōrāvistī,
ōrāstī2
ōrāvit,
ōrāt2
ōrāvimus,
ōrāmus2
ōrāvistis,
ōrāstis2
ōrāvērunt,
ōrārunt,
ōrāvēre2
pluperfectōrāveram,
ōrāram2
ōrāverās,
ōrārās2
ōrāverat,
ōrārat2
ōrāverāmus,
ōrārāmus2
ōrāverātis,
ōrārātis2
ōrāverant,
ōrārant2
future perfectōrāverō,
ōrārō2
ōrāveris,
ōrāris2
ōrāverit,
ōrārit2
ōrāverimus,
ōrārimus2
ōrāveritis,
ōrāritis2
ōrāverint,
ōrārint2
sigmatic future1ōrāssōōrāssisōrāssitōrāssimusōrāssitisōrāssint
passivepresentōrorōrāris,
ōrāre
ōrāturōrāmurōrāminīōrantur
imperfectōrābarōrābāris,
ōrābāre
ōrābāturōrābāmurōrābāminīōrābantur
futureōrāborōrāberis,
ōrābere
ōrābiturōrābimurōrābiminīōrābuntur
perfectōrātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectōrātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectōrātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentōremōrēsōretōrēmusōrētisōrent
imperfectōrāremōrārēsōrāretōrārēmusōrārētisōrārent
perfectōrāverim,
ōrārim2
ōrāverīs,
ōrārīs2
ōrāverit,
ōrārit2
ōrāverīmus,
ōrārīmus2
ōrāverītis,
ōrārītis2
ōrāverint,
ōrārint2
pluperfectōrāvissem,
ōrāssem2
ōrāvissēs,
ōrāssēs2
ōrāvisset,
ōrāsset2
ōrāvissēmus,
ōrāssēmus2
ōrāvissētis,
ōrāssētis2
ōrāvissent,
ōrāssent2
sigmatic aorist1ōrāssimōrāssīsōrāssītōrāssīmusōrāssītisōrāssint
passivepresentōrerōrēris,
ōrēre
ōrēturōrēmurōrēminīōrentur
imperfectōrārerōrārēris,
ōrārēre
ōrārēturōrārēmurōrārēminīōrārentur
perfectōrātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentōrāōrāte
futureōrātōōrātōōrātōteōrantō
passivepresentōrāreōrāminī
futureōrātorōrātorōrantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentōrāreōrārīōrāns
futureōrātūrumesseōrātumīrīōrātūrusōrandus
perfectōrāvisse,
ōrāsse2
ōrātumesseōrātus
future perfectōrātumfore
perfect potentialōrātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
ōrandīōrandōōrandumōrandōōrātumōrātū

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used byOld Latin writers; most notablyPlautus andTerence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms
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Related terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ōrō

  1. dative/ablativesingular ofōrum

References

[edit]
  • oro”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • oro”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • oro”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894),Latin Phrase-Book[3], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to entreat earnestly; to make urgent requests:orare et obsecrare aliquem
    • to crave humbly; to supplicate:supplicibus verbis orare
    • to address the court (of the advocate):causam dicere, orare (Brut. 12. 47)
    • (ambiguous) to draw every one's eyes upon one:omnium oculos (et ora) ad se convertere
    • (ambiguous) to be in every one's mouth:per omnium ora ferri
    • (ambiguous) to be a subject for gossip:in ora vulgi abire
    • (ambiguous) the storm drives some one on an unknown coast:procella (tempestas) aliquem ex alto ad ignotas terras (oras) defert
  1. ^Untermann, Jürgen (2000),Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen [Dictionary of Oscan-Umbrian] (Handbuch der italischen Dialekte; 3), Heidelberg: Winter,→ISBN, page809
  2. ^Rix, Helmut, editor (2001),Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag,→ISBN,page271
  3. ^McDonald, Katherine; Zair, Nicholas (2012), “Oscan ϝουρουστ and the Roccagloriosa law tablet”, inIncontri Linguistici, volume35, page34
  4. ^oro”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  5. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008),Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages435-6

Lithuanian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro m

  1. genitive oforas

Lombard

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinaurum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

oro m

  1. (Old Lombard)gold

Noun

[edit]

oro m

  1. (Old Lombard)gold

Mansaka

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Fromulo, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qulu.

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. head

Māori

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Proto-Polynesian*olo₂ “pigeon coo, echo”.[1] Maybe related tongoro “snore”.(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. sound
  2. echo
  3. rumble
  4. (music)note
Derived terms
[edit]

ororongo(puoro)

Verb

[edit]

oro

  1. (intransitive) toresound, toecho
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromProto-Polynesian*olo(rub, grate, grind). Cognate withHawaiianolo.

Verb

[edit]

oro (passiveoroaororohiaororoia)

  1. (transitive) tosharpen, togrind
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “olo.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, inOceanic Linguistics, volume50, number 2, pages551-559

Further reading

[edit]
  • Williams, Herbert William (1917), “oro”, inA Dictionary of the Maori Language, page281
  • oro” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Northern Sami

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

oro

  1. inflection oforrut:
    1. presentindicativeconnegative
    2. second-personsingularimperative
    3. imperativeconnegative

Pali

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
Alternative scripts

Adjective

[edit]

oro

  1. nominativesingularmasculine ofora(lower)

Portuguese

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

oro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative oforar

Sardinian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromItalianoro, fromLatinaurum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro m (uncountable)

  1. (Campidanese)gold(metal)

References

[edit]
  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964), “òro”, inDizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromAncient Greekχορός(khorós,round dance).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ǒːro/
  • Hyphenation:o‧ro

Noun

[edit]

óro n (Cyrillic spellingо́ро)

  1. hora(a traditional round dance in Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia)
    Synonym:kȍlo

Declension

[edit]
Declension oforo
singularplural
nominativeóroóra
genitiveóraórā
dativeóruórima
accusativeóroóra
vocativeóroóra
locativeóruórima
instrumentalóromórima

References

[edit]
  • oro”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026

Spanish

[edit]
SpanishWikipedia has articles on:
WikipediaesWikipediaes
Chemical element
Au
Previous:platino (Pt)
Next:mercurio (Hg)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Spanishoro, fromLatinaurum (compareCatalanor,Dalmatianjaur,Frenchor,Galicianouro,Italianoro,Occitanaur,Portugueseouro,Romanianaur), fromProto-Italic*auzom, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂é-h₂us-o-(glow). Cognate withEnglishaurum.

Noun

[edit]

oro m (pluraloros)

  1. gold.
  2. (heraldry)or
  3. (in theplural) Asuit in a Spanishdeck of cards.
  4. A card from this suit.
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

oro m orf (masculine and feminine pluraloros)

  1. (heraldry)or
    Synonym:amarillo
Related terms
[edit]
Spanish suits in Spanish ·palos(layout ·text)
espadascopasorosbastos

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

[edit]

oro

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative oforar

Further reading

[edit]

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

o- +‎ro, the negation ofro(rest, peace), fromOld Swedish. Definition 3 is likely a direct loan from GermanUnruh(balance wheel).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro c

  1. (archaic, uncountable)unrest
  2. (uncountable)worry,fear,anxiety,nervousness
  3. Abalance wheel, regulating the speed of aclockwork.

Declension

[edit]
Declension oforo
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteorooros
definiteoronorons
pluralindefinite
definite
Declension oforo
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteorooros
definiteoronorons
pluralindefiniteorororors
definiteorornaorornas
Declension oforo
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteorooros
definiteoronorons
pluralindefiniteoroaroroars
definiteoroarnaoroarnas

Antonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Tagalog

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishoro.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro (Baybayin spellingᜂᜇᜓ)

  1. (literary)gold
    Synonym:ginto

Related terms

[edit]

Yoruba

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Cognate withIgalaóló, proposed to be derived fromProto-Yoruboid*ó-ló

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oró

  1. venom,poison,sting
    Synonyms:májèlé,iwọ
  2. agony,pain
  3. wickedness
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Cognate withEdooro

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

orò

  1. tradition,ritual
    Synonyms:ìṣe,ìṣesí
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Fromò-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to be up, to be independently straight).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

òró

  1. length,vertical,stance

Etymology 4

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

òro

  1. African mango (Irvingia gabonensis)

Etymology 5

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. fierceness

Etymology 6

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

òrò

  1. sweetjuice orfluid
Derived terms
[edit]

Zoogocho Zapotec

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishoro.

Noun

[edit]

oro

  1. gold

References

[edit]
  • Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000),Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”;38)‎[4] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.:Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page265
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