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orlop

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishoverlop(“deck of asingle-decker”), fromMiddle Low Germanoverlop(“which leaps overhead”). Compareoverloop.

Noun

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orlop (pluralorlops)

  1. (nautical) Theplatform over thehold of aship that makes up the fourth or lowestdeck, hence in full calledorlop deck, especially of awarship.
    • 1627, Iohn Smith [i.e.,John Smith], “How to Build a Ship with the Definitions of All the Principall Names of Euery Part of her Principall Timbers, also How They are Fixed One to Another, and the Reasons of Their Vse”, inA Sea Grammar, with the Plaine Exposition of Smiths Accidence for Young Sea-men, Enlarged. […], London: […] Iohn Haviland,→OCLC,page 5:
      VVhen you haue berthed or brought her[the ship] vp to the planks, vvhich are thoſe thicke timbers vvhich goeth fore and aft on each ſide, vvhereon doth lie the beames of the firſtOrlop, vvhich is the firſt floore to ſupport the plankes doth couer the Hovvle, thoſe are great croſſe timbers, that keepes the ſhip ſides aſunder, the maine beame is euer next the maine maſt,[…]

Translations

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platform over the hold of a ship

References

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