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operar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLate Latinoperāre.Doublet ofobrar, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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operar (first-person singular presentopero,first-person singular preteriteoperí,past participleoperat);root stress:(Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

  1. toproduce, toachieve
  2. tooperate(to perform surgery)

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofoperar (first conjugation)
infinitiveoperar
gerundoperant
past participlemasculinefeminine
singularoperatoperada
pluraloperatsoperades
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativejotuell/ella
vostè
nosaltres
nós
vosaltres
vós
ells/elles
vostès
presentoperooperesoperaoperemopereuoperen
imperfectoperavaoperavesoperavaoperàvemoperàveuoperaven
futureoperaréoperaràsoperaràoperaremoperareuoperaran
preteriteoperíoperaresoperàoperàremoperàreuoperaren
conditionaloperariaoperariesoperariaoperaríemoperaríeuoperarien
subjunctivejotuell/ella
vostè
nosaltres
nós
vosaltres
vós
ells/elles
vostès
presentoperioperisoperioperemopereuoperin
imperfectoperésoperessisoperésoperéssimoperéssiuoperessin
imperativetuvostènosaltresvosaltres
vós
vostès
affirmativeoperaoperioperemopereuoperin
negative (no)nooperisnooperinooperemnoopereunooperin

Related terms

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Further reading

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Interlingua

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Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Verb

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operar

  1. tooperate

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofoperar
infinitiveoperar
participlepresentperfect
operanteoperate
activesimpleperfect
presentoperaha operate
pastoperavahabeva operate
futureoperarahabera operate
conditionaloperareahaberea operate
imperativeopera
passivesimpleperfect
presentes operatehaessite operate
pastesseva operatehabevaessite operate
futureessera operatehaberaessite operate
conditionalesserea operatehabereaessite operate
imperativesia operate

Maltese

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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operar m

  1. verbal noun ofopera

Occitan

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Verb

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operar

  1. tooperate

Conjugation

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    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simplecompound
infinitiveoperaraveroperat
gerundoperantuse gerund ofaver + past participle
past participleoperat
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeieutuelnosautresvosautreseles
presentoperioperasoperaoperamoperatzoperan
imperfectoperavioperavasoperavaoperàvemoperàvetzoperavan
preteriteoperèrioperèresoperètoperèremoperèretzoperèron
futureoperaraioperaràsoperaràoperaremoperaretzoperaràn
conditionaloperariáioperariásoperariáoperariamoperariatzoperarián
conditional 2nd form1operèraoperèrasoperèraopereramopereratzoperèran
compound
tenses
present perfectuse the present tense ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
past anterioruse the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
future perfectuse the future tense ofaver + past participle
conditional perfectuse the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctiveque ieuque tuque elque nosautresque vosautresque eles
presentopereoperesopereoperemoperetzoperen
imperfectoperèssioperèssesoperèsseoperèssemoperèssetzoperèsson
compound
tenses
pastuse the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperativetunosautresvosautres
operaoperemoperatz1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simplecompound
infinitiveoperaraveroperat
gerundoperantuse gerund ofaver + past participle
past participleoperat
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeieutuelnosautresvosautreseles
presentopereoperesoperaoperamoperatzoperon
imperfectoperaveoperavesoperavaoperaviamoperaviatzoperavon
preteriteoperereopereresoperetoperemoperetzopereron
futureoperaraioperaràsoperaráoperaremoperaretzoperarán
conditionaloperariáoperariásoperariáoperariamoperariatzoperarián
conditional 2nd form1operèraoperèrasoperèraopereramopereratzoperèran
compound
tenses
present perfectuse the present tense ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
past anterioruse the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
future perfectuse the future tense ofaver + past participle
conditional perfectuse the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctiveque ieuque tuque elque nosautresque vosautresque eles
presentopereoperesopereoperassiamoperassiatzoperon
imperfectoperesseoperessesoperesseoperessiamoperessiatzoperesson
compound
tenses
pastuse the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperativetunosautresvosautres
operaoperassiamoperatz1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simplecompound
infinitiveoperaraveroperat
gerundoperantuse gerund ofaver + past participle
past participleoperat
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeieutuelnosautresvosautreseles
presentoperioperasoperaoperamoperatzoperan
imperfectoperavioperavasoperavaoperàvamoperàvatzoperavan
preteriteoperèioperèsoperèoperèmoperètzoperèn
futureoperarèioperaràsoperaràoperaramoperaratzoperaràn
conditionaloperaríoperarésoperaréoperaremoperaretzoperarén
conditional 2nd form1operèraoperèrasoperèraopereramopereratzoperèran
compound
tenses
present perfectuse the present tense ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
past anterioruse the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
future perfectuse the future tense ofaver + past participle
conditional perfectuse the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctiveque ieuque tuque elque nosautresque vosautresque eles
presentoperioperesopereoperemoperetzoperen
imperfectoperèssioperèssesoperèsseoperèssemoperèssetzoperèssen
compound
tenses
pastuse the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperativetunosautresvosautres
operaoperemoperatz1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simplecompound
infinitiveoperaraveroperat
gerundoperantuse gerund ofaver + past participle
past participleoperat
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeieutuelnosautresvosautreseles
presentopereoperasoperaoperamoperatzoperan
imperfectoperavaoperavasoperavaoperàvamoperàvatzoperavan
preteriteopereiopererasoperetoperèramoperèratzopereran
futureoperaraioperaràsoperaráoperaremoperaretzoperarán
conditionaloperariáoperariàsoperariáoperariamoperariatzoperarián
conditional 2nd form1operèraoperèrasoperèraopereramopereratzoperèran
compound
tenses
present perfectuse the present tense ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
past anterioruse the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
future perfectuse the future tense ofaver + past participle
conditional perfectuse the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctiveque ieuque tuque elque nosautresque vosautresque eles
presentopereoperesopereoperemoperetzoperen
imperfectoperèsseoperèssesoperèsseoperèssemoperèssetzoperèssen
compound
tenses
pastuse the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperativetunosautresvosautres
operaoperemoperatz1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simplecompound
infinitiveoperaraveroperat
gerundoperantuse gerund ofaver + past participle
past participleoperat
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeieutuelnosautresvosautreseles
presentopereoperesoperaoperamoperatzoperan
imperfectoperavioperavasoperavaoperàvemoperàvetzoperavan
preteriteoperèreoperèresoperètopereriamopereriatzoperèron
futureoperaraioperaràsoperaràoperaremoperaretzoperaràn
conditionaloperariáuoperariásoperariáoperariamoperariatzoperarián
conditional 2nd form1operèraoperèrasoperèraopereramopereratzoperèran
compound
tenses
present perfectuse the present tense ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
past anterioruse the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
future perfectuse the future tense ofaver + past participle
conditional perfectuse the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctiveque ieuque tuque elque nosautresque vosautresque eles
presentopereoperesopereoperemoperetzoperan
imperfectoperèsseoperèssesoperèsseoperessiamoperessiatzoperèsson
compound
tenses
pastuse the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
pluperfectuse the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperativetunosautresvosautres
operaoperemoperatz1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana[1], L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber,2008-2025, page483

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLate Latinoperārī.Doublet ofobrar, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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operar (first-person singular presentopero,first-person singular preteriteoperei,past participleoperado)

  1. tooperate,function

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofoperar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)
SingularPlural
First-person
(eu)
Second-person
(tu)
Third-person
(ele /ela /você)
First-person
(nós)
Second-person
(vós)
Third-person
(eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonaloperar
Personaloperaroperaresoperaroperarmosoperardesoperarem
Gerund
operando
Past participle
Masculineoperadooperados
Feminineoperadaoperadas
Indicative
Presentoperooperasoperaoperamosoperaisoperam
Imperfectoperavaoperavasoperavaoperávamosoperáveisoperavam
Preteriteopereioperasteoperouoperamos1,operámos2operastesoperaram
Pluperfectoperaraoperarasoperaraoperáramosoperáreisoperaram
Futureoperareioperarásoperaráoperaremosoperareisoperarão
Conditionaloperariaoperariasoperariaoperaríamosoperaríeisoperariam
Subjunctive
Presentopereoperesopereoperemosopereisoperem
Imperfectoperasseoperassesoperasseoperássemosoperásseisoperassem
Futureoperaroperaresoperaroperarmosoperardesoperarem
Imperative
Affirmativeoperaopereoperemosoperaioperem
Negative (não)nãooperesnãooperenãooperemosnãoopereisnãooperem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLate Latinoperāre.Doublet ofobrar, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /opeˈɾaɾ/[o.peˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes:-aɾ
  • Syllabification:o‧pe‧rar

Verb

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operar (first-person singular presentopero,first-person singular preteriteoperé,past participleoperado)

  1. tooperate(to perform surgery)
  2. toproduce, toachieve
    Synonym:realizar
  3. tooperate(to deal in a commodity)
  4. (reflexive) toundergoplastic surgery
    ¿Te hasoperado de algo?
    Have youundergone someplastic surgery?
    Mi hermana quiereoperarse.
    My sister wants tohave work done.
    Dicen que esta actriz porno estáoperada.
    They say that this porn actress hashad plastic surgery.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofoperar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitiveoperar
gerundoperando
past participlemasculinefeminine
singularoperadooperada
pluraloperadosoperadas
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeyo
vos
él/ella/ello
usted
nosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ellos/ellas
ustedes
presentoperooperas
operásvos
operaoperamosoperáisoperan
imperfectoperabaoperabasoperabaoperábamosoperabaisoperaban
preteriteoperéoperasteoperóoperamosoperasteisoperaron
futureoperaréoperarásoperaráoperaremosoperaréisoperarán
conditionaloperaríaoperaríasoperaríaoperaríamosoperaríaisoperarían
subjunctiveyo
vos
él/ella/ello
usted
nosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ellos/ellas
ustedes
presentopereoperes
operésvos2
opereoperemosoperéisoperen
imperfect
(ra)
operaraoperarasoperaraoperáramosoperaraisoperaran
imperfect
(se)
operaseoperasesoperaseoperásemosoperaseisoperasen
future1operareoperaresoperareoperáremosoperareisoperaren
imperative
vos
ustednosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ustedes
affirmativeopera
operávos
opereoperemosoperadoperen
negativenooperesnooperenooperemosnooperéisnooperen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers the form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms ofoperar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
with infinitiveoperardativeoperarmeoperarteoperarle,operarseoperarnosoperarosoperarles,operarse
accusativeoperarmeoperarteoperarlo,operarla,operarseoperarnosoperarosoperarlos,operarlas,operarse
with gerundoperandodativeoperándomeoperándoteoperándole,operándoseoperándonosoperándoosoperándoles,operándose
accusativeoperándomeoperándoteoperándolo,operándola,operándoseoperándonosoperándoosoperándolos,operándolas,operándose
with informal second-person singular imperativeoperadativeopérameopérateopéraleopéranosnot usedopérales
accusativeopérameopérateopéralo,opéralaopéranosnot usedopéralos,opéralas
with informal second-person singularvos imperativeoperádativeoperameoperateoperaleoperanosnot usedoperales
accusativeoperameoperateoperalo,operalaoperanosnot usedoperalos,operalas
with formal second-person singular imperativeoperedativeopéremenot usedopérele,opéreseopérenosnot usedopéreles
accusativeopéremenot usedopérelo,opérela,opéreseopérenosnot usedopérelos,opérelas
with first-person plural imperativeoperemosdativenot usedoperémosteoperémosleoperémonosoperémoosoperémosles
accusativenot usedoperémosteoperémoslo,operémoslaoperémonosoperémoosoperémoslos,operémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperativeoperaddativeoperadmenot usedoperadleoperadnosoperaosoperadles
accusativeoperadmenot usedoperadlo,operadlaoperadnosoperaosoperadlos,operadlas
with formal second-person plural imperativeoperendativeopérenmenot usedopérenleopérennosnot usedopérenles,opérense
accusativeopérenmenot usedopérenlo,opérenlaopérennosnot usedopérenlos,opérenlas,opérense

Related terms

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Further reading

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