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onka

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:-onkaand-onką

Finnish

Etymology

FromSwedishånga(“steam”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈoŋkɑ/,[ˈo̞ŋkɑ̝]
Rhymes:-oŋkɑ
Hyphenation^(key):on‧ka

Noun

onka(dialectal)

steam

Declension

Inflection ofonka (Kotus type 10*G/koira,nk-ng gradation)
nominative		onka	ongat
genitive		ongan	onkien
partitive		onkaa	onkia
illative		onkaan	onkiin
		singular	plural
nominative		onka	ongat
accusative	nom.	onka	ongat
accusative	gen.	ongan	ongat
genitive		ongan	onkien onkain^rare
partitive		onkaa	onkia
inessive		ongassa	ongissa
elative		ongasta	ongista
illative		onkaan	onkiin
adessive		ongalla	ongilla
ablative		ongalta	ongilta
allative		ongalle	ongille
essive		onkana	onkina
translative		ongaksi	ongiksi
abessive		ongatta	ongitta
instructive		—	ongin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofonka(Kotus type 10*G/koira,nk-ng gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		onkani	onkani
accusative	nom.	onkani	onkani
accusative	gen.	onkani	onkani
genitive		onkani	onkieni onkaini^rare
partitive		onkaani	onkiani
inessive		ongassani	ongissani
elative		ongastani	ongistani
illative		onkaani	onkiini
adessive		ongallani	ongillani
ablative		ongaltani	ongiltani
allative		ongalleni	ongilleni
essive		onkanani	onkinani
translative		ongakseni	ongikseni
abessive		ongattani	ongittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	onkineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		onkasi	onkasi
accusative	nom.	onkasi	onkasi
accusative	gen.	onkasi	onkasi
genitive		onkasi	onkiesi onkaisi^rare
partitive		onkaasi	onkiasi
inessive		ongassasi	ongissasi
elative		ongastasi	ongistasi
illative		onkaasi	onkiisi
adessive		ongallasi	ongillasi
ablative		ongaltasi	ongiltasi
allative		ongallesi	ongillesi
essive		onkanasi	onkinasi
translative		ongaksesi	ongiksesi
abessive		ongattasi	ongittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	onkinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		onkamme	onkamme
accusative	nom.	onkamme	onkamme
accusative	gen.	onkamme	onkamme
genitive		onkamme	onkiemme onkaimme^rare
partitive		onkaamme	onkiamme
inessive		ongassamme	ongissamme
elative		ongastamme	ongistamme
illative		onkaamme	onkiimme
adessive		ongallamme	ongillamme
ablative		ongaltamme	ongiltamme
allative		ongallemme	ongillemme
essive		onkanamme	onkinamme
translative		ongaksemme	ongiksemme
abessive		ongattamme	ongittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	onkinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		onkanne	onkanne
accusative	nom.	onkanne	onkanne
accusative	gen.	onkanne	onkanne
genitive		onkanne	onkienne onkainne^rare
partitive		onkaanne	onkianne
inessive		ongassanne	ongissanne
elative		ongastanne	ongistanne
illative		onkaanne	onkiinne
adessive		ongallanne	ongillanne
ablative		ongaltanne	ongiltanne
allative		ongallenne	ongillenne
essive		onkananne	onkinanne
translative		ongaksenne	ongiksenne
abessive		ongattanne	ongittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	onkinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		onkansa	onkansa
accusative	nom.	onkansa	onkansa
accusative	gen.	onkansa	onkansa
genitive		onkansa	onkiensa onkainsa^rare
partitive		onkaansa	onkiaan onkiansa
inessive		ongassaan ongassansa	ongissaan ongissansa
elative		ongastaan ongastansa	ongistaan ongistansa
illative		onkaansa	onkiinsa
adessive		ongallaan ongallansa	ongillaan ongillansa
ablative		ongaltaan ongaltansa	ongiltaan ongiltansa
allative		ongalleen ongallensa	ongilleen ongillensa
essive		onkanaan onkanansa	onkinaan onkinansa
translative		ongakseen ongaksensa	ongikseen ongiksensa
abessive		ongattaan ongattansa	ongittaan ongittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	onkineen onkinensa

Synonyms

höyry

Anagrams

kaon

Rwanda-Rundi

Verb

-ônka (infinitive(Rwanda)kônkaor(Rundi)kwônka,perfective-ônse)

suckle,nurse at abreast

Tooro

Etymology

Possibly related toProto-Bantu*jèká(“only”) and/orProto-Bantu*nkʊ̀(“only”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /óːnka/

Adverb

-onka

only,alone, excluding others
inyweinywenka ―only you all

Inflection

Inflected forms of-onka

Person		Singular	Plural
1st person		nyenka	itwenka
2nd person		wenka	inywenka
3rd person	1/2	wenka	bonka
	3/4	gwonka	yonka
	5/6	lyonka	gonka
	7/8	kyonka	byonka
	9/10	yonka	zonka
	11/10	rwonka	zonka
	12/14	konka	bwonka
	13		twonka
	14/6	bwonka	gonka
	15/6	kwonka	gonka
	16	honka

References

Kaji, Shigeki (2007)A Rutooro Vocabulary‎^[1], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA),→ISBN, page449
Entry 3293 at Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3
Entry 4906 at Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3

Yoruba

Etymology

Fromòǹ-(“nominalizing prefix”) +‎kà(“to count”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ò.ŋ̀.kà/

Noun

òǹkà

number
Synonym:nọ́ḿbà
counter

Derived terms

òǹkapò(“ordinal number”)
òǹkaye(“cardinal number”)

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