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once

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:önceandOnce

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
English numbers(edit)
10
 ←  012  → [a],[b]10  → 
   Cardinal:one
   Ordinal:first
   Abbreviated ordinal:1st
   Latinate ordinal:primary
   Reverse order ordinal:last
   Latinate reverse order ordinal:ultimate
   Adverbial:onetime,once
   Multiplier:onefold
   Latinate multiplier:single
   Distributive:singly
   Germanic collective:onesome
   Collective of n parts:singlet,singleton
   Greek or Latinate collective:monad
   Greek collective prefix:mono-
   Latinate collective prefix:uni-
   Fractional:whole
   Elemental:singlet,singleton
   Greek prefix:proto-
   Number of musicians:solo
   Number of years:year

Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishones, fromOld Englishānes, a remodelling (afterān(one)) ofǣnes, itself an extension ofǣne(once) with the genitive suffix-es. CompareOld Saxonēnes(once),Old High Germaneines,einēst(once), modernGermaneinst(once). More atone (including regarding the development of the pronunciation) and-s.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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once (notcomparable)

  1. (frequency)One and only onetime.
    Synonym:one time
    I have onlyonce eaten pizza.
  2. (temporal location)Formerly; during someperiod in the past.
    He wasonce the most handsome man around.
    Ionce had a motorbicycle.
    Once I didn't drive a big car, but now I own anall-terrain4WD.
    Wang notes that flowers have rooted and grow in the areaonce covered with ice.
    • 1879,R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, inThe Amateur Poacher, London:Smith, Elder, & Co., [],→OCLC:
      Orion hit a rabbitonce; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. Indeed, a nail filed sharp is not of much avail as an arrowhead; you must have it barbed, and that was a little beyond our skill. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.
    • 1944,Miles Burton, chapter 5, inThe Three Corpse Trick:
      The hovel stood in the centre of what hadonce been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.
    • 2013 June 14,Jonathan Freedland, “Obama's once hip brand is now tainted”, inThe Guardian Weekly, volume189, number 1, page18:
      Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where weonce sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet.
  3. (chiefly obsolete) At any time; ever.
    • 1612–1626,[Joseph Hall], “(please specify the page)”, in[Contemplations vpon the Principall Passages of the Holy Storie], volume(please specify |volume=II, V, or VI), London,→OCLC:
      The wisdom of God thought fit to acquaint David with that court which we shallonce govern.
    If the factsonce became known, we'd be in trouble.
  4. (obsolete)One day,someday.
  5. (mathematics) Multiplied by one: indicating that a number is multiplied by one.
    Once three is three.
Synonyms
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Coordinate terms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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one and only one time
formerly
mathematics: multiplied by one
as soon asseeas soon as
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
See also
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Conjunction

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once

  1. Assoon as;when;after.
    We'll get a move ononce we find the damn car keys!
    Once you have obtained the elven bow, return to the troll bridge and trade it for the sleeping potion.
    Once he is married, he will be able to claim the inheritance.
    • 2011 September 27, Alistair Magowan, “Bayern Munich 2 - 0 Man City”, inBBC Sport[1]:
      Not only were Jupp Heynckes' team pacey in attack but they were relentless in their pursuit of the ballonce they had lost it, and as the game wore on they merely increased their dominance as City wilted in the Allianz Arena.
    • 2013 June 7,Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, inThe Guardian Weekly, volume188, number26, page 6:
      In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yetonce strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.
Translations
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as soon as

Etymology 2

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Noun

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once (pluralonces)

  1. Obsolete form ofounce.

Anagrams

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Aragonese

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Aragonese cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :once

Etymology

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FromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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once

  1. eleven

Derived terms

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Asturian

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Asturian cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :once
   Ordinal :decimoprimeru

Etymology

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FromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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once (indeclinable)

  1. eleven

Derived terms

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French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromLatinuncia.

Noun

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once f (pluralonces)

  1. ounce (avoirdupois ounce)
  2. (figuratively, by extension) a little bit
Descendants
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  • Turkish:ons

Etymology 2

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From arebracketing ofOld Frenchlonce which becamel'once (la + once), itself fromVulgar Latin*luncea, fromLatinlynx, ultimately fromAncient Greekλύγξ(lúnx), or possibly borrowed fromItalianlonza.

Noun

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once f (pluralonces)

  1. snow leopard

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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FromLatinuncia.

Noun

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once f (pluraloncis)

  1. ounce

Galician

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Galician numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → [a],[b]
   Cardinal (standard):once
   Cardinal (reintegrationist):onze
   Ordinal:undécimo,décimo primeiro
   Ordinalabbreviation:11º
   Fractional (standard):onceavo
   Fractional (reintegrationist):onzeavos

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈonθe/[ˈon̪.θɪ]
  • IPA(key): (standard)/ˈonθe/[ˈon̪.θɪ]
  • IPA(key): (seseo)/ˈonse/[ˈon.sɪ]

 

  • Hyphenation:on‧ce

Numeral

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once (indeclinable)

  1. eleven

Italian

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Noun

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once f

  1. plural ofoncia

Anagrams

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Middle English

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Adverb

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once

  1. alternative form ofones

Spanish

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Spanish numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:once
   Ordinal:undécimo,decimoprimero,décimo primero
   Apocopated ordinal:decimoprimer,décimo primer
   Ordinalabbreviation:11.º
   Multiplier:undécuplo
   Fractional:onceavo,undécimo
Spanish Wikipedia article on11

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Spanishonze,ondze, fromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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once

  1. eleven
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Snacks were typically taken at 11 am.

Noun

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once pl (plural only)

  1. (Latin America)elevenses,snack(bread with tea or coffee)
    tomar lasonceto haveelevenses

Further reading

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