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Declension ofoja (ÕS type17/elu, no gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		oja	ojad
accusative	nom.	oja
accusative	gen.	oja
genitive		oja	ojade
partitive		oja	ojasid
illative		ojja ojasse	ojadesse
inessive		ojas	ojades
elative		ojast	ojadest
allative		ojale	ojadele
adessive		ojal	ojadel
ablative		ojalt	ojadelt
translative		ojaks	ojadeks
terminative		ojani	ojadeni
essive		ojana	ojadena
abessive		ojata	ojadeta
comitative		ojaga	ojadega

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*oja.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈojɑ/,[ˈo̞jɑ̝]
Rhymes:-ojɑ
Syllabification^(key):o‧ja
Hyphenation^(key):oja

Noun

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oja

ditch,trench(especially one used fordrainage)
(dialectal) small naturalbrook

Declension

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Inflection ofoja (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		oja	ojat
genitive		ojan	ojien
partitive		ojaa	ojia
illative		ojaan	ojiin
		singular	plural
nominative		oja	ojat
accusative	nom.	oja	ojat
accusative	gen.	ojan	ojat
genitive		ojan	ojien ojain^rare
partitive		ojaa	ojia
inessive		ojassa	ojissa
elative		ojasta	ojista
illative		ojaan	ojiin
adessive		ojalla	ojilla
ablative		ojalta	ojilta
allative		ojalle	ojille
essive		ojana	ojina
translative		ojaksi	ojiksi
abessive		ojatta	ojitta
instructive		—	ojin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofoja(Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		ojani	ojani
accusative	nom.	ojani	ojani
accusative	gen.	ojani	ojani
genitive		ojani	ojieni ojaini^rare
partitive		ojaani	ojiani
inessive		ojassani	ojissani
elative		ojastani	ojistani
illative		ojaani	ojiini
adessive		ojallani	ojillani
ablative		ojaltani	ojiltani
allative		ojalleni	ojilleni
essive		ojanani	ojinani
translative		ojakseni	ojikseni
abessive		ojattani	ojittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	ojineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		ojasi	ojasi
accusative	nom.	ojasi	ojasi
accusative	gen.	ojasi	ojasi
genitive		ojasi	ojiesi ojaisi^rare
partitive		ojaasi	ojiasi
inessive		ojassasi	ojissasi
elative		ojastasi	ojistasi
illative		ojaasi	ojiisi
adessive		ojallasi	ojillasi
ablative		ojaltasi	ojiltasi
allative		ojallesi	ojillesi
essive		ojanasi	ojinasi
translative		ojaksesi	ojiksesi
abessive		ojattasi	ojittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	ojinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		ojamme	ojamme
accusative	nom.	ojamme	ojamme
accusative	gen.	ojamme	ojamme
genitive		ojamme	ojiemme ojaimme^rare
partitive		ojaamme	ojiamme
inessive		ojassamme	ojissamme
elative		ojastamme	ojistamme
illative		ojaamme	ojiimme
adessive		ojallamme	ojillamme
ablative		ojaltamme	ojiltamme
allative		ojallemme	ojillemme
essive		ojanamme	ojinamme
translative		ojaksemme	ojiksemme
abessive		ojattamme	ojittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	ojinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		ojanne	ojanne
accusative	nom.	ojanne	ojanne
accusative	gen.	ojanne	ojanne
genitive		ojanne	ojienne ojainne^rare
partitive		ojaanne	ojianne
inessive		ojassanne	ojissanne
elative		ojastanne	ojistanne
illative		ojaanne	ojiinne
adessive		ojallanne	ojillanne
ablative		ojaltanne	ojiltanne
allative		ojallenne	ojillenne
essive		ojananne	ojinanne
translative		ojaksenne	ojiksenne
abessive		ojattanne	ojittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	ojinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		ojansa	ojansa
accusative	nom.	ojansa	ojansa
accusative	gen.	ojansa	ojansa
genitive		ojansa	ojiensa ojainsa^rare
partitive		ojaansa	ojiaan ojiansa
inessive		ojassaan ojassansa	ojissaan ojissansa
elative		ojastaan ojastansa	ojistaan ojistansa
illative		ojaansa	ojiinsa
adessive		ojallaan ojallansa	ojillaan ojillansa
ablative		ojaltaan ojaltansa	ojiltaan ojiltansa
allative		ojalleen ojallensa	ojilleen ojillensa
essive		ojanaan ojanansa	ojinaan ojinansa
translative		ojakseen ojaksensa	ojikseen ojiksensa
abessive		ojattaan ojattansa	ojittaan ojittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	ojineen ojinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

idioms

Anagrams

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OAJ,ajo

German

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Etymology

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Variant ofoh ja.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈoːja/

Interjection

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oja

(Austria, chiefly Vienna, in response to a negative question or statement)yes;surely;really; on thecontrary
Das stimmt nicht. —Oja! ―That's not correct. —Yes, it is!
Kommst du heute Abend nicht? —Oja! ―Aren't you coming tonight?? —Yes, I am!

Usage notes

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Always stressed on the first syllable, in contrast tooh ja which is always stressed on the second syllable.

Synonyms

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*oja. Cognates withFinnishoja andEstonianoja.

Pronunciation

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(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈojɑ/,[ˈo̞jɑˑ]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈojɑ/,[ˈo̞jɑˑ]
Rhymes:-ojɑ
Hyphenation:o‧ja

Noun

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oja

ditch,trench

Declension

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Declension ofoja (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	oja	ojat
genitive	ojan	oijiin
partitive	oijaa	oijia
illative	oijaa	oijii
inessive	ojas	ojis
elative	ojast	ojist
allative	ojalle	ojille
adessive	ojal	ojil
ablative	ojalt	ojilt
translative	ojaks	ojiks
essive	ojanna,oijaan	ojinna,oijiin
exessive¹⁾	ojant	ojint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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ojapuu

References

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V. I. Junus (1936),Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page82
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page360

Karelian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*oja.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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oja

canal

Ladino

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Noun

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oja f (Hebrew spellingאוז׳ה)^[1]

alternative form offoja
- 1989,Aki Yerushalayim‎^[3], volume10, number40,page36:
  Komo kayen lasojas en otonyo
  As theleaves fall in autumn
- 1940,La boz de Türkiye‎^[4], numbers11–34,page30:
  Pero, en tornando laoja, vemos al cuadro lamentable de una humanidad sufriente, pasando lo que no demando del Dio.
  Nevertheless, upon turning thepage, we see a hurtful humanity's wretched frame, passing what it did not demand from God.

References

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^“oja”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Ludian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*oja.

Noun

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oja

stream

Marshallese

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Pronunciation

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(phonetics)IPA^(key): [wʌzʲɑ]
(phonemic)IPA^(key): /wɛtʲæɰ/
Bender phonemes:{wejah}

Noun

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oja

alternative form ofwōja

Mbya Guarani

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanisholla.

Noun

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oja

pot,pan

Slovak

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ɔja/,[ˈɔja]
Rhymes:-ɔja
Hyphenation:o‧ja

Noun

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oja

inflection ofoje:
1. nominative/accusativeplural
2. genitive singular

Swedish

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Etymology 1

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o +‎ja, literally "oh yes"

Interjection

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oja

emphatic ofja, oh yes

Etymology 2

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Fromoj +‎-a.

Verb

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oja (presentojar,preteriteojade,supineojat,imperativeoja)

(reflexive, informal) to (verbally)express one'sdistress orconcern (e.g. by repeatedly uttering the wordoj); tomoan, towhimper, to seem to be in (physical or emotional) pain, often with somewhat pathetic overtones
Synonym:jämra
Fotbollsspelarenlåg och ojade sig, men alla visste att han filmade
The soccer player waswrithing on the ground, but everyone knew it was a dive
- 2018 March 1,Spänning i luften / Glittrande blå ögon [Excitement in the air / Sparkling blue eyes]‎^[5],Harlequin:
  'Du räddade någons liv utan attoja dig. Du var lugn och redde ut situationen trots att du inte ens kunde språket.'
  'You saved someone's life withoutcomplaining. You kept calm and sorted out the situation despite despite the fact that you didn't even know the language.'
- 2018 March 22, Annika Estassy,Gröna fingrar sökes [Green thumbs wanted]‎^[6],Norstedts:
  'Inte vi men du', sade Elli och räckte över ena glaset. 'Och innan du börjaroja dig över att gravida inte ska dricka alkohol, vill jag meddela att även om jag köpte flaskan på Systemet är innehållet garanterat alkoholfritt.'
  'Not we but you', Elli said as she passed one of the glasses. 'And before you startwhining about the fact that pregnant women shouldn't drink alcohol, I would like to tell you that even if I bought the bottle at Systembolaget, the contents are guaranteed to be free of alcohol.'
- (Can wedate this quote?),Djuna Barnes,Natt bland hästar [Night among horses], Modernista:
  »Jag vill inte att du ska sätta näsan i vädret så fort du möter en prostituerad på gatan; du kan be ochoja dig, men jag vill inte att du ska ha några fördomar.«
  'I would like you to swallow your pride when you meet a prostitute on the street; you can pray andcomplain, but I don't want you to have any prejudices.'

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofoja (weak)
	active		passive
infinitive	oja		—
supine	ojat		—
imperative	oja		—
imper. plural¹	ojen		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	ojar	ojade	—	—
ind. plural¹	oja	ojade	—	—
subjunctive²	oje	ojade	—	—

present participle		—
past participle		—

¹ Archaic.² Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

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Veps

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*oja.

Noun

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oja

brook,stream,creek

Inflection

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Inflection ofoja (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.	oja
genitive sing.	ojan
partitive sing.	ojad
partitive plur.	ojid
	singular	plural
nominative	oja	ojad
accusative	ojan	ojad
genitive	ojan	ojiden
partitive	ojad	ojid
essive-instructive	ojan	ojin
translative	ojaks	ojikš

inessive	ojas	ojiš
elative	ojaspäi	ojišpäi
illative	ojaha	ojihe

adessive	ojal	ojil
ablative	ojalpäi	ojilpäi
allative	ojale	ojile

abessive	ojata	ojita
comitative	ojanke	ojidenke
prolative	ojadme	ojidme

approximative I	ojanno	ojidenno
approximative II	ojannoks	ojidennoks
egressive	ojannopäi	ojidennopäi

terminative I	ojahasai	ojihesai
terminative II	ojalesai	ojilesai
terminative III	ojassai	—

additive I	ojahapäi	ojihepäi
additive II	ojalepäi	ojilepäi

References

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Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “ручей”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[7], Petrozavodsk: Periodika