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obrót

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ôbrōt,òbrót,andôbrót

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*obvortъ.[1][2][3] Bysurface analysis,deverbal fromobrócić. First attested in 1535.[4]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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obrót m inan

  1. (countable)turn,rotation,revolution(turning of an object around its own or another object's axis)
    obrót Ziemi ―Earth'srotation
    obrót wokół osi ―rotation around an axis
  2. (uncountable)turn(manner in which events unfold)
    Synonym:zwrot
    obrót zdarzeń ―turn of events
  3. (uncountable, economics)turnover;trade;sales;payments(purchase and sale transactions) [withinstrumental‘in what’]
    Synonym:handel
  4. (countable, obsolete, hunting)turn(deviation from a path; running turn performed by a fleeing animal)
  5. (in theplural, obsolete, military)drill(military exercises, maneuvers)
    Synonym:musztra
  6. (uncountable, obsolete)cunning,trickery
    Synonyms:fortel,obrotność,przebiegłość
    1. (countable, obsolete)cunningperson
  7. (in theplural, obsolete)frolic,dancing,celebrations;troubles;torments,pickle,jam;danger
  8. (countable, obsolete)pole(that on which something turns physically)
  9. (countable, obsolete, zootomy)animal'svertebra
  10. (countable, obsolete, anatomy)joint(part of the body where two bones join)
    Synonym:staw
  11. (uncountable, obsolete)circulation(flow of blood in the body)
    Synonym:krążenie
  12. (countable, obsolete, metallurgy)woodenfurnaceframe(wooden form that rotates on an axis, used in the construction of a blast furnace shaft and grates, corresponding to the internal shape of the furnace, and applied to the laid bricks)
  13. (countable, obsolete, medicine)rotation of afetus in auterus tofacilitatedelivery

Declension

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Declension ofobrót
singularplural
nominativeobrótobroty
genitiveobrotuobrotów
dativeobrotowiobrotom
accusativeobrótobroty
instrumentalobrotemobrotami
locativeobrocieobrotach
vocativeobrocieobroty

Derived terms

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adjectives
adverbs
nouns
verbs

Related terms

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verbs

References

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  1. ^Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “obrót”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie,→ISBN
  2. ^Mańczak, Witold (2017) “obrót”, inPolski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności,→ISBN
  3. ^Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “obrót”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  4. ^Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “obrót”, inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

Further reading

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