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nombre

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:nombré

Aragonese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Navarro-Aragonesenombre, fromLatinnōmen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. name

References

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  • Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “nombre”, inDizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza,→ISBN
  • nombre”, inAragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)

Asturian

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Verb

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nombre

  1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofnombrar

Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. (Llanes)Alternative form ofnome

Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Catalannombre, fromLatinnumerus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. number;quantity

Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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References

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French

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FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Etymology

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Inherited fromMiddle Frenchnombre, fromOld Frenchnombre,nonbre, fromLatinnumerus.Doublet ofnuméro.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. number
    • 1856,Eugène Bonnemère,Histoire des paysans, depuis la fin du moyen âge jusqu'à nos jours : 1200-1850 [History of peasants, from the end of the Middle Ages to our own times: 1200-1850], volume 2, Paris: F. Chamerot, page447:
      Souvent deux familles prennent une ferme indivise, et les bénéfices sont partagés proportionnellement aunombre d’enfants et aux services qu’ils rendent.
      Two families often set up an undivided farm, and the profits are shared in proportion to thenumber of children and to the work they do.

Usage notes

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The wordnombre refers to a quantity or a mathematical concept, e.g. a number of items in a set, real numbers, complex numbers, etc., while its doubletnuméro refers to a label made of digits, e.g. a rank, a jersey number, a phone number or a winning lottery number.

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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Ladino

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Spanishnomre,nomne, fromLatinnōmen.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio(Türkiye):(file)

Noun

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nombre m (Hebrew spellingנומברי)[1]

  1. name
    • 1997, Salamon Bicerano,Relatos en lingua judeo-espanyola[1], Gözlem Gazetecilik Basın ve Yayın A.Ş.,→ISBN,page252:
      [] en el kamino para ir a la inaugurasion de la Şara de Atatürk, kreyemos ke Demirel se sintiria komo en su kaza en bat‐Yam, onde elnombre de Atatürk tiene valor komo en Turkiya.
      On the way to get to Şara de Atatürk’s inauguration, we believe that Demirel shall be heard as in his house on bat‐Yam, where Atatürk’sname carries weight as in Türkiye.
    • 2013, Myriam Moscona, Jacobo Sefamí with Martín Fierro, José Hernández,Por mi boka: Textos de la diáspora sefardí en ladino[2], Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial México,→ISBN,page222:
      Ma, kuando se akodro ke el valiante Amadis no kedo satisfecho de yamarse solo “Amadis” i adjusto elnombre de su reynado i patria para darle fama, i se yamo “Amadis de Gaula”, I el kijo azer lo mizmo, komo un buen kavayero, adjustar al suyo elnombre de la suya, i yamarse “don Kishot de la Mancha”, ke asegun el, deklarava klaramente su linaje i patria, i la onorava en tomandola por alkunya.
      Nevertheless, when[someone] remembered that the valiant Amadis was left unsatisfied in merely being called ‘Amadis’,[he] added thename of his kingdom and homeland to make himself famous, and he called himself ‘Amadis of Gaula’, and he kept repeating himself, like a good knight, adding to hisname the name of his homeland, and calling himself ‘don Koshot de la Mancha’, as according to him, it was clearly declaring his lineage and homeland, and he was esteeming it in treating it like family.
    • 2020 November 25, Eliz Gatenyo, “Ko-Abitasyones”, inŞalom Gazetesi[3]:
      Mösyö Ehrlich era lehli (ashkenazi) komo ya se entiende de sunombre.
      Mösyö Ehrlich was Lehli (Ashkenazi), as is already understood from hisname.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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nombre (Hebrew spellingנומברי)

  1. first-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofnombrar
  2. third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofnombrar

References

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  1. ^nombre”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromAnglo-Normannoumbre andOld Frenchnonbre, fromLatinnumerus.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnumbər/,/ˈnumbrə/,(Northern)/ˈnumər/

Noun

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nombre (pluralnombres)

  1. Anumber(entity used to describe quantity)
    1. Adigit(writtenrepresentation of anumber).
    2. Acount; theenumeration ormeasurement of aquantity.
  2. Agroup orquantity(especially iflarge or intotality)
  3. Ashape; ageometricalfigure.
  4. Arithmetic;mathematics; the study of numbers.
  5. (grammar)Grammaticalnumber
  6. (rare) Alist orenumeration of items.
Related terms
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Descendants
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References
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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nombre

  1. Alternative form ofnombren

Middle French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchnombre,nonbre, fromLatinnumerus.

Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. number(abstractentity used todescribequantity)
    • 1520, Étienne de La Roche,L’arismethique novellement composee,page26:
      Maintenant pour trouuer le tiersnombꝛe ſouſtraiℨ.4. ½ qui ſont le ſecondnombꝛe de.6. ¼ qui eſt cõmun.
      Now to find the thirdnumber, subtract 4.5, which is the twothnumber of 6.25, which is common.
  2. number(quantity)
    • 1571, Pedro Díaz, Dallier,Nouueaux advertissemens trescertains venus du paÿs des Indes Meridionales [] [4],page 5:
      Mais considerant que les Chrestiens nouvellement faits en ce pays, estoient en si grandnombre que nous ne les pouvions visiter
      But considering that the newly made Christians in this country were so numerous that we could not visit all of them

Occitan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Occitannombre, fromLatinnumerus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. number,quantity

Related terms

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Old French

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Noun

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nombreoblique singularm (oblique pluralnombres,nominative singularnombres,nominative pluralnombre)

  1. Alternative form ofnonbre

Old Navarro-Aragonese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinnōmen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nombre m

  1. name
    • 14th c.,Crónica de San Juan de la Peña:
      SEGVNT QVE HAVE / mos leydo en muytos liuros el primʳo hombŕ q̀ se poblo / en España hauianombre Tubal, del qual yxio la ge- / na͡con d'los ybers.[1]
      As we have read in many books, the first man to settle in Spain was named [literally 'had thename'] Tubal, from whom issued the race of the Iberians.

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20150927153309/http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/bne/12937401998072638532624/ima0008.htm
  • Nagore Laín, Francho (2021)Vocabulario de la crónica de San Juan de la Peña (versión aragonesa, s. XIV), Zaragoza: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza, page325

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Spanishnomre,nomne, fromLatinnōmen.

Noun

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nombre m (pluralnombres)

  1. name
    Synonym:nome
    Hyponym:apellido
    ¿Cuál es tunombre?What is yourname?
    Minombre es Carlos.Myname is Carlos.
  2. (grammar)noun
    Synonym:sustantivo
Usage notes
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  • In Spanish, it is more common to usellamarse(to be called) to indicate someone’s name:
¿Cómo te llamas?What is your name? (literally, “How do you call yourself?”)
Me llamo Carlos.My name is Carlos. (literally, “I call myself Carlos.”)
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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nombre

  1. inflection ofnombrar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Etymology 3

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Contraction of¡no,hombre!(man!, hey!).

Interjection

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¡nombre!

  1. (colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador, Costa Rica)wow!
  2. (colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador, Costa Rica)yikes,nope

Further reading

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