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nixus

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Fromnītor +‎-tus(forming action nouns).

Noun

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nīxus m (genitivenīxūs);fourth declension

  1. pressure(downward push)
  2. astriving,effort,exertion
  3. (especially)travail,throes (inchildbearing)
Declension
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Fourth-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativenīxusnīxūs
genitivenīxūsnīxuum
dativenīxuīnīxibus
accusativenīxumnīxūs
ablativenīxūnīxibus
vocativenīxusnīxūs

Etymology 2

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Perfect active participle ofnītor(to rest upon; etc.).

Participle

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nīxus (femininenīxa,neuternīxum);first/second-declension participle

  1. havingrested upon,leaned on
  2. havingpressed forward,advanced
  3. havingmounted,climbed,ascended
  4. havingstrained in giving birth
  5. (figuratively) havingstruggled,endeavoured
  6. (figuratively) havingcontended in argument,argued
  7. (figuratively) havingrested,relied,depended upon
Declension
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First/second-declension adjective.

singularplural
masculinefeminineneutermasculinefeminineneuter
nominativenīxusnīxanīxumnīxīnīxaenīxa
genitivenīxīnīxaenīxīnīxōrumnīxārumnīxōrum
dativenīxōnīxaenīxōnīxīs
accusativenīxumnīxamnīxumnīxōsnīxāsnīxa
ablativenīxōnīxānīxōnīxīs
vocativenīxenīxanīxumnīxīnīxaenīxa

References

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  • nixus¹”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nixus²”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nīxus¹”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "nixus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange,Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • nixus”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • nixus inRamminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)),Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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