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neutron

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Neutron,neutrón,andnêutron

English

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Picture dictionary:atom
atom
atom
proton
proton
proton
neutron
neutron
neutron

Etymology

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Fromneutral +‎-on; bysurface analysis,neutr(o)- +‎-on.Coined by Scottish-Australian physicistWilliam Sutherland in 1899 in a paper in thePhilosophical Magazine. Subsequent usage was sporadic and theoretical, sometimes referring toneutrinos rather than neutrons, and the modern sense was reintroduced alongsideproton byErnest Rutherford in 1920.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

neutron (pluralneutrons)

  2. (particle physics) Asubatomic particle forming part of thenucleus of anatom and having nocharge; it is a combination of anup quark and twodown quarks.
    Synonym:n(symbol)
    Hypernyms:nucleon <baryon <subatomic particle <particle
    Holonyms:nucleus,atom
    Comeronyms:proton,p,electron,e
    Coordinate terms:proton,p,electron,e

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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subatomic particle

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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AfrikaansWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaaf

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron (pluralneutrone)

  1. (physics)neutron

Breton

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron m (collective,pluralneutronennoù,singulativeneutronenn)

  1. (physics)neutrons

Derived terms

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron m inan

  1. neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativeneutronneutrony
genitiveneutronuneutronů
dativeneutronuneutronům
accusativeneutronneutrony
vocativeneutroneneutrony
locativeneutronuneutronech
instrumentalneutronemneutrony

Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [nøʊ̯ˈtˢʁoˀn]

Noun

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neutron c (singular definiteneutronen,plural indefiniteneutroner)

  1. (physics)neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron
common
gender		singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeneutronneutronenneutronerneutronerne
genitiveneutronsneutronensneutronersneutronernes

References

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Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishneutron.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnøː.trɔn/,/ˈnœy̯.trɔn/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:neu‧tron

Noun

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neutron n (pluralneutronen,diminutiveneutronnetje norneutroontje norneutrontje n)

  1. (physics)neutron

Derived terms

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French

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FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Etymology

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Englishneutron, a scientific coinage based onLatinneuter.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron m (pluralneutrons)

  1. (particle physics)neutron
    Coordinate terms:électron,proton

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈnɛutron]
  • Hyphenation:ne‧ut‧ron
  • Rhymes:-on

Noun

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neutron (pluralneutronok)

  1. (particle physics)neutron(subatomic particle having no charge)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeneutronneutronok
accusativeneutrontneutronokat
dativeneutronnakneutronoknak
instrumentalneutronnalneutronokkal
causal-finalneutronértneutronokért
translativeneutronnáneutronokká
terminativeneutronigneutronokig
essive-formalneutronkéntneutronokként
essive-modal——
inessiveneutronbanneutronokban
superessiveneutrononneutronokon
adessiveneutronnálneutronoknál
illativeneutronbaneutronokba
sublativeneutronraneutronokra
allativeneutronhozneutronokhoz
elativeneutronbólneutronokból
delativeneutronrólneutronokról
ablativeneutrontólneutronoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular		neutronéneutronoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		neutronéineutronokéi
Possessive forms ofneutron
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.neutronomneutronjaim
2nd person sing.neutronodneutronjaid
3rd person sing.neutronjaneutronjai
1st person pluralneutronunkneutronjaink
2nd person pluralneutronotokneutronjaitok
3rd person pluralneutronjukneutronjaik

Further reading

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  • neutron in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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Internationalism

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron (pluralneutron-neutron)

  2. (particle physics)neutron: asubatomic particle forming part of thenucleus of anatom and having nocharge; it is a combination of anup quark and twodown quarks.

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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LatinWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediala

neutron m (genitiveneutrōnis);third declension

  1. (physics, New Latin)neutron

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativeneutronneutrōnēs
genitiveneutrōnisneutrōnum
dativeneutrōnīneutrōnibus
accusativeneutrōnemneutrōnēs
ablativeneutrōneneutrōnibus
vocativeneutronneutrōnēs

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishneutron.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron m inan

  1. (particle physics)neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron
singularplural
nominativeneutronneutrony
genitiveneutronuneutronów
dativeneutronowineutronom
accusativeneutronneutrony
instrumentalneutronemneutronami
locativeneutronieneutronach
vocativeneutronieneutrony

Derived terms

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adjective
noun

Further reading

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  • neutron inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • neutron in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchneutron.

Noun

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neutron m (pluralneutroni)

  1. neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativeneutronneutronulneutronineutronii
genitive-dativeneutronneutronuluineutronineutronilor
vocativeneutronuleneutronilor

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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neùtrōn m inan (Cyrillic spellingнеу̀тро̄н)

  1. (physics)neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron
singularplural
nominativeneùtrōnneutroni
genitiveneutrónaneutrona
dativeneutronuneutronima
accusativeneutronneutrone
vocativeneutroneneutroni
locativeneutronuneutronima
instrumentalneutronomneutronima

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neutron c

  1. (physics)neutron

Declension

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Declension ofneutron
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteneutronneutrons
definiteneutronenneutronens
pluralindefiniteneutronerneutroners
definiteneutronernaneutronernas

See also

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishneutrón, fromEnglishneutron.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /neuˈtɾon/[ɲʊˈt̪ɾon̪]
      • IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation)/neuˈtɾon/[n̪jʊˈt̪ɾon̪]
      • Rhymes:-on
    • IPA(key): /neˈutɾon/[ˈɲuː.t̪ɾon̪](English influenced)
      • IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation)/neˈutɾon/[ˈn̪juː.t̪ɾon̪](English influenced)
      • Rhymes:-utɾon
  • Syllabification:ne‧u‧tron

Noun

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neutrónorneutron (Baybayin spellingᜈᜒᜌᜓᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. neutron
    Synonym:(neologism)awansik

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • “neutron”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972),Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana,page417

Venetan

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Noun

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VenetanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediavec

neutron m (pluralneutruni)

  1. (physics)neutron
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=neutron&oldid=87462063"
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