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neart

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishnert(strength),[1] fromProto-Celtic*nertom(strength, force), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ner-to-(virile, strong), a derivative of*h₂nḗr(man; vital energy). Compare withBretonnerzh,Cornishnerth andWelshnerth.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neart m (genitive singularnirt)

  1. strength,force,power,ability
    neart go cur le chéile.(proverb)
    Unity is strength.
  2. alargeamount(followed by the genitive; usually translated into English byplenty,much,many ora lot)
    neart airgid aige.
    He has a lot of money.
    Bhíneart daoine sa seomra.
    There were many people in the room.
  3. power toprevent, toremedy
    Nílneart ar an mbás (ach pósadh arís).(proverb)
    There is no cure for death (but to marry again).

Declension

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Declension ofneart (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominativeneart
vocativeanirt
genitivenirt
dativeneart
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominativeanneart
genitiveannirt
dativeleis anneart
donneart

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “nert”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931)Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page75
  3. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906)A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page90

Further reading

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Latvian

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Verb

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neart

  1. to notplow;negative form ofart

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofneart
indicative(īstenībasizteiksme)imperative
(pavēlesizteiksme)
present
(tagadne)
past
(pagātne)
future
(nākotne)
1st personsgesnearunearunearšu
2nd personsgtunearnearinearsinear
3rd personsgviņš,viņanearnearanearslainear
1st personplmēsnearamnearāmnearsimnearsim
2nd personpljūsnearatnearātnearsiet,
nearsit
neariet
3rd personplviņi,viņasnearnearanearslainear
renarrative(atstāstījumaizteiksme)participles(divdabji)
presentnearotpresent active 1(adj.)nearošs
pastneesotarispresent active 2(adv.)neardams
futurenearšotpresent active 3(adv.)nearot
imperativelainearotpresent active 4(obj.)nearam
conditional(vēlējumaizteiksme)past activenearis
presentneartupresent passivenearams
pastnebūtuarispast passivenearts
debitive(vajadzībasizteiksme)nominal forms
indicativenebūtjāarinfinitive(nenoteiksme)neart
conjunctive 1neesotjāarpositive infinitiveart
conjunctive 2verbal nounnearšana

Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /næ͜ɑrt/,[næ͜ɑrˠt]

Verb

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neart

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofnesan

Scottish Gaelic

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FWOTD – 6 October 2016

Etymology

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FromOld Irishnert(strength, might, power; ability; control),[1] fromProto-Celtic*nertom(strength, force), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ner-to-(virile, strong), a derivative of*h₂nḗr(man; vital energy).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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neart m (genitive singularnèirt,no plural)

  1. strength,power,might,energy,pith,force,vigour
  2. plenty,abundance,many,number
  3. the greater part of something
  4. valour
  5. (rarely)miracle

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “nert”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966)Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
  3. ^Oftedal, M. (1956)A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “neart”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
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