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nagel

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:NagelandNägel

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchnāgel, fromOld Dutch*nagal, fromProto-West Germanic*nagl, fromProto-Germanic*naglaz.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈnaː.ɣəl/
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation:na‧gel
Rhymes:-aːɣəl

Noun

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nagel m (pluralnagels,diminutivenageltje n)

a nail(on the fingers or toes)
De tijgerin sloeg haarnagels uit.
The tigress drew out hernails.
a nail, aspike-shaped, usuallymetal fastener used forjoining wood or similarmaterials
Synonym:spijker
Het fotolijstje hangt aan eennagel.
The picture frame is hanging on anail.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Afrikaans:nael
Berbice Creole Dutch:nanggli
→ Caribbean Hindustani:nakkhun
→ Sranan Tongo:nangra
- → Aukan:nangaa

Anagrams

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algen,angel,lagen,lange

German

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈnaːɡl̩/,/ˈnaːɡəl/
Audio(Germany (Berlin)): (file)

Verb

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nagel

inflection ofnageln:
1. first-person singular present
2. singular imperative

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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FromOld Dutch*nagal, fromProto-West Germanic*nagl.

Noun

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nāgel m

A nail (hard part of fingers and toes)
Anail (metal spike)
Aclove (spice).

Inflection

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Strong masculine noun
	singular	plural
nominative	nāgel	nāgele
accusative	nāgel	nāgele
genitive	nāgels	nāgele
dative	nāgele	nāgelen

Descendants

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Dutch:nagel
- Afrikaans:nael
- Berbice Creole Dutch:nanggli
- → Caribbean Hindustani:nakkhun
- → Sranan Tongo:nangra
  - → Aukan:nangaa
Limburgish:nagel

Middle High German

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IPA^(key): (before 13^th CE)/ˈnaɡəl/

Noun

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nagel m

A nail,pin,peg(wooden or metal spike used for fastening)[from 8th c.]
(anatomy) Anail[from 9th c.]
(cooking) Aclove(spice).
Synonyms:negelkīn,negellīn
Aknot(blemish in wood caused bybranch growth)
Synonym:knorre
Conjunctivitis(aninfection of theeye)

Declension

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Declension ofnagel (strong masculine without umlaut)

	singular			plural
	indef.	def.	noun	def.	noun
nominative	ein	dër	nagel	die	nagel,nagele
genitive	eines	dës	nagels,nageles	dër	nagel,nagele
dative	eime	dëm	nagel,nagele	dën	nageln,nagelen
accusative	einen	dën	nagel	die	nagel,nagele

Descendants

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Bavarian:Någl
Cimbrian:naaghel
Mòcheno:nagel
Central Franconian:Nohl,Nähl,Näl,Nääl,Nahl,Nagel
Hunsrik:Naaghel
Luxembourgish:Nol
German:Nagel
- → Russian:нагель(nagelʹ)
- → French:nagelle
Alemannic German:Nagel
Yiddish:נאָגל(nogl),נאגיל(nogil)(Middle Yiddish, attested inShemot Devarim)

Mòcheno

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germannagel, fromOld High Germannagal, fromProto-West Germanic*nagl, fromProto-Germanic*naglaz(“nail”).

Cognate withGermanNagel,Englishnail. Compare other languages that derive "carnation" from the word for "nail" (often a diminutive):Alemannic GermanNägeli,Catalanclavell,Hebrewציפורן(tsipóren),Hungarianszegfű.

Noun

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nagel m

A carnation.

References

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“nagel” inCimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

Slovene

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Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*naglъ.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /nàːɡəʋ/

Adjective

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nágəł (comparativenáglejši,superlativenȁjnáglejši)

fast

Declension

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Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Hard
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nom. sing.	nágel	nágla	náglo
singular
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	nágel^ind nágli^def	nágla	náglo
genitive	náglega	nágle	náglega
dative	náglemu	nágli	náglemu
accusative	nominative^inan or genitive^anim	náglo	náglo
locative	náglem	nágli	náglem
instrumental	náglim	náglo	náglim
dual
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	nágla	nágli	nágli
genitive	náglih	náglih	náglih
dative	náglima	náglima	náglima
accusative	nágla	nágli	nágli
locative	náglih	náglih	náglih
instrumental	náglima	náglima	náglima
plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	nágli	nágle	nágla
genitive	náglih	náglih	náglih
dative	náglim	náglim	náglim
accusative	nágle	nágle	nágla
locative	náglih	náglih	náglih
instrumental	náglimi	náglimi	náglimi

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:

nagel

Wikipedia^sv

Etymology

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FromOld Norsenagl(“nail”), fromProto-Germanic*naglaz, fromProto-Indo-European*h₃nogʰ-.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈnɑːɡɛl/
Audio: (file)

Noun

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nagel c

(anatomy) anail
Jag ville träffaspiken med hammaren, men jag träffadenageln istället
I wanted to hit the nail with the hammer, but I hitmy nail instead
apin, atreenail, arivet (type of rivet, especially in boat-building)

Usage notes

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A nail you hit with a hammer is aspik.

Declension

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Declension ofnagel
		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	nagel	nagels
singular	definite	nageln	nagelns
plural	indefinite	naglar	naglars
plural	definite	naglarna	naglarnas

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Engla,algen,galen,galne,lagen,legan

West Frisian

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Etymology

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Cognate withDutchnagel,Englishnail,GermanNagel.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈnaːɡəl/

Noun

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nagel c (pluralnagels,diminutivenageltsje)

Movatterモバイル変換

Dutch

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

Verb

Middle Dutch

Etymology

Noun

Inflection

Descendants

Further reading

Middle High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Further reading

Mòcheno

Etymology

Noun

References

Slovene

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Usage notes

Declension

Derived terms

See also

References

Anagrams

West Frisian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Further reading