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nag

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:nag-,näg,nǡǵ,andNAG

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping ofEnglishNagaPidgin.

Symbol

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nag

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forNaga Pidgin.

See also

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English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishnagg,nage,nagge(horse, small riding horse, pony), cognate withDutchnegge,neg(horse),GermanNickel(small horse). Perhaps related toEnglishneigh.

Noun

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nag (pluralnags)

  1. Asmallhorse; apony.
  2. Anold,useless horse.
    Synonyms:(Northern England, Scotland, dialectal, archaic)aver,dobbin,hack,jade,plug
    • 2011, James Ellroy,Clandestine,→ISBN, page245:
      We used to lure thenags into the back of our truck with oats and sugar, then we'd drive back to town to this warehouse and inject thenags with small quantities of morphine I'd stolen.
  3. (obsolete, derogatory) Aparamour.
Coordinate terms
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  • (old useless horse):bum (racing)
Derived terms
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Translations
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small horse
old useless horsesee alsodobbin

Etymology 2

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Probably from aNorth Germanic source; compareSwedishnagga(to gnaw, grumble),Danishnage(to nag, bother),Icelandicnagga(to complain).

Compare typologicallyfret, Bulgarianглождя(gloždja), Russianглода́ть(glodátʹ),грызть(gryztʹ),по́едом есть(pójedom jestʹ),е́дкий(jédkij).

Verb

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nag (third-person singular simple presentnags,present participlenagging,simple past and past participlenagged)

  1. (ambitransitive) To repeatedlyremind orcomplain to (someone) in an annoying way, often aboutinsignificant or unnecessary matters.
    • 2006, Jerry Day,How to Raise Kids You Want to Keep,→ISBN:
      The room is never cleaned, so her mothernags andnags until she explodes with frustration and threatens to sell her to the lowest bidder.
    Anyone would think that Inagged at you, Amanda! (From Amanda! by Robin Klein)
  2. To bother withpersistent thoughts or memories.
    The notion that he forgot somethingnagged him the rest of the day.
    • 2010, John David Wells,Diamonds of Affection and Other Stories,→ISBN, page100:
      I guess it happens all the time in crime stories where the detective suddenly remembers a bit of conversation thatnags him in some way, then for some inexplicable reason, it's just right there in front of you, like a sign pointing 'here!
    • 2010, John Goldingay,Key Questions about Christian Faith: Old Testament Answers,→ISBN:
      Sometimes I write because there is a question thatnags at me, sometimes because there is a question thatnags at other people.
    • 2013, Ra Page, L.E. Yates, Ann Winter,Parenthesis: A New Generation in Short Fiction:
      You are sleeping on your side in the bed in your flat, heavily embroiled in a dream which sucks andnags at you and makes no sense; an old primary school teacher is there and a cat you have to take to a supermarket; you are in a canoe.
  3. To bother or disturb persistently in any way.
    • 1999, Tim Parks,Adultery and Other Diversions,→ISBN:
      But at night, around the uncertain edge of dreams, and when the windnags, there are few whom an odd sound will not thrill
    • 2013, Tina Egnoski,Perishables,→ISBN:
      When a breeze comes up andnags the surface, it sparkles like a gemstone.
    • 2014, James Lane Allen,The Last Christmas Tree: An Idyl of Immortality,→ISBN, page 8:
      We are well accustomed as we look out upon Nature at close range to see great creatures harrassed[sic] by little creatures. The lot of each big one seems to be in the keeping of some little one, which never quits it,nags it, stings it, wears it out, drives it desperate, makes life somewhat a burden to it and death somewhat a relief.
    anagging pain in his left knee
    anagging north wind
Synonyms
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  • (continually remind or complain):ride,sit on
  • (bother with thoughts or memories):haunt
  • (persistently bother or annoy):worry
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Translations
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complain about insignificant matters
bother with memories

Noun

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nag (pluralnags)

  1. Someone or something thatnags.
    • 2011, M.C. Beaton -,Death of a Nag,→ISBN:
      'That fellow is anag.' 'Aye, the worst kind,' agreed Hamish, and then smiled, and at that smile, Miss Gunnery thawed even more.
    • 2014, Louise Hathaway,Nags, Sluts, and A Deep-Breasted Soulmate from the Shining City,→ISBN:
      When we see Wolfe struggling with many depictions of woman characters throughout the novel (the earlier ones beingnags and white trash), we greatly admire the development of this living tribute to Aline Bernstein, a woman whom he ends up despising in his later life.
    • 2015 -, Dwight McNeill,Using Person-Centered Health Analytics to Live Longer,→ISBN:
      But, pchA has to produce more than awareness, always-on alerts/nags, or edu-tainment.
  2. A repeated complaint or reminder.
    • 2011, Mike Bryant, Peter Mabbutt,Hypnotherapy For Dummies,→ISBN:
      And finally the biggest thank you of all to my partner Steven Winston for your love, enthusiasm, encouragement, support, humour,nags, and glasses of wine.
    • 2015, Steve Brookstein,Getting Over the X,→ISBN, page58:
      I turned it on Eileen and threw in a couple of my normalnags about her driving.
    • 2016, Suzie Hayman, John Coleman,Parents and Digital Technology: How to Raise the Connected Generation,→ISBN:
      A girl who expects her mother to nag her about her untidy bedroom will hear that message, even though the mother may want to talk about something quite different, so a loving invitiation to go shopping that started "When you've finished in your bedroom this morning. . ." might result in the child screaming, storming out and slamming the door because she expected this to be anag about the state of the room and didn't let you finish with “ . . . shall we go to the shopping centre?”.
  3. A persistent, bothersome thought or worry.
    • 1938,Norman Lindsay,Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.:Ure Smith, published1962,→OCLC, page152:
      All that while there was a littlenag going on at the back of his mind, which he strove to disregard. But it insisted on attention, and to get rid of it he put down his palette abruptly and got out his mustard-tin cash-box and counted his money.
    • 2009, James Swift,How I Survived Three Years at a Two-Year Community College,→ISBN:
      During my lengthy aerobic strolls (which more or less served as a tool of meditation), that thought about “college” became a persistentnag.
    • 2014, Graham Allcott,How to be a Productivity Ninja,→ISBN:
      There are two ways to get rid of ournags. We can either use Ninja decision-making to turn them quickly into actions, stored in our second brain to be revisited when we have some time. Or we can simply just capture and collect thenag, knowing that our systems will ensure we return to it later.
    • 2016, Sarah Lowndes,The DIY Movement in Art, Music and Publishing,→ISBN:
      That feeling turned into a very persistentnag.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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one who nags

Etymology 3

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Noun

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nag

  1. Misspelling ofknack.

References

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See also

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*nókʷts
Proto-Germanic*nahts
Proto-West Germanic*naht
Old Dutchnaht
Middle Dutchnacht
Dutchnacht
Afrikaansnag

    Inherited fromDutchnacht, fromMiddle Dutchnacht, fromOld Dutchnaht, fromProto-West Germanic*naht, fromProto-Germanic*nahts, fromProto-Indo-European*nókʷts.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    nag (pluralnagte)

    1. The period betweensunset andsunrise, when the sky is dark;night.
    2. (countable)darkness.

    Colán

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    Noun

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    nag

    1. moon

    Danish

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    nag n (singular definitenaget,not used in plural form)

    1. grudge

    Derived terms

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    Verb

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    nag

    1. imperative ofnage

    Gaikundi

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    Noun

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    nag

    1. sago

    Further reading

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    German

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    nag

    1. singularimperative ofnagen
    2. (colloquial)first-personsingularpresent ofnagen

    Serbo-Croatian

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    Etymology

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    Inherited fromProto-Slavic*nagъ, fromProto-Balto-Slavic*nōˀgás, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*nogʷós(naked).

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    nȃg (Cyrillic spellingна̑г,definitenȃgī)

    1. naked
      Synonyms:gȏl,

    Declension

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    indefinite forms
    singularmasculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenagnaganago
    genitivenaganagenaga
    dativenagunagojnagu
    accusativeinanimate
    animate
    nag
    naga
    nagunago
    vocativenagnaganago
    locativenagunagojnagu
    instrumentalnagimnagomnagim
    pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenaginagenaga
    genitivenagihnagihnagih
    dativenagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)
    accusativenagenagenaga
    vocativenaginagenaga
    locativenagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)
    instrumentalnagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)
    definite forms
    singularmasculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenaginaganago
    genitivenagog(a)nagenagog(a)
    dativenagom(u/e)nagojnagom(u/e)
    accusativeinanimate
    animate
    nagi
    nagog(a)
    nagunago
    vocativenaginaganago
    locativenagom(e/u)nagojnagom(e/u)
    instrumentalnagimnagomnagim
    pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenaginagenaga
    genitivenagihnagihnagih
    dativenagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)
    accusativenagenagenaga
    vocativenaginagenaga
    locativenagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)
    instrumentalnagim(a)nagim(a)nagim(a)

    Derived terms

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    Slovene

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Slavic*nagъ, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*nogʷós(naked).

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    nȃg (notcomparable)

    1. naked

    Declension

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    Unknown tone or non-tonal
    Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
    Hard
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nom. sing.nágnáganágo
    singular
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenágind
    nágidef
    náganágo
    genitivenágeganágenágega
    dativenágemunáginágemu
    accusativenominativeinan or
    genitive
    anim
    nágonágo
    locativenágemnáginágem
    instrumentalnágimnágonágim
    dual
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenáganáginági
    genitivenágihnágihnágih
    dativenágimanágimanágima
    accusativenáganáginági
    locativenágihnágihnágih
    instrumentalnágimanágimanágima
    plural
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativenáginágenága
    genitivenágihnágihnágih
    dativenágimnágimnágim
    accusativenágenágenága
    locativenágihnágihnágih
    instrumentalnágiminágiminágimi

    This adjective needs aninflection-table template.

    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    • nag”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2026

    Welsh

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Celtic*nekʷe, a combination ofProto-Indo-European*né(negative particle) and*-kʷe(and); compareLatinneque.

    Pronunciation

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    Particle

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    nag

    1. not(in answers andtag questions)

    Usage notes

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    Used before a vowel, but not when that vowel has resulted from the soft mutation ofg. Thusna +gallan becomesna allan, not *nag allan.

    Alternative forms

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    • na(used before a consonant)

    White Hmong

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    FromProto-Hmongic*m-noŋᶜ(rain); likely related toProto-Mienic*mbluŋᶜ(id) andProto-Mon-Khmer*pliɲ ~ *[p]liiɲ ~ *[p]liəɲ(sky), whenceKhmerភ្លៀង(phliəng,id).[1]

    Noun

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    nag(classifier:kob(for showers),phau(for a period of rain))

    1. rain
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.
    Particularly: “Considered native Hmongic by Ratliff, though no reconstructed proto-form is given.[2] Perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1 - that is, with the arrival of rain signifying a different day from the current day? Or perhaps even a fossilization of an older meaning of "sky, day" (compare the Proto-Mon-Khmer term mentioned in Etymology 1)?”

    Noun

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    nag

    1. used todenotedaysdifferent fromtoday:
      1. short fornag hmo(yesterday)
      2. used innag kis(the day after tomorrow)

    References

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    • Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979),White Hmong — English Dictionary[1], SEAP Publications,→ISBN, page135.
    1. ^Ratliff, Martha (2010),Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Canberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics,→ISBN, pages48-9; 277.
    2. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20101031002604/http://wold.livingsources.org/vocabulary/25

    Wolof

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    Etymology

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    Cognate withFulanagge.

    Noun

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    nag (definite formnagwi)

    1. cow,cattle

    Zhuang

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Tai*naːkᴰ(otter). Cognate withThaiนาก(nâak),Laoນາກ(nāk),Tai Damꪙꪱꪀ,Tàynạc,Ahom𑜃𑜀𑜫(nak).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    nag (Sawndip forms𤜽oror𭸐or𭸢or,1957–1982 spellingnag)

    1. otter
      Synonym:duznag
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nag&oldid=89582194"
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