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munu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:munūandmʉnʉ

Apalaí

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*munu(blood).

Noun

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munu

  1. blood

Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsemunu,monu.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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munu (first person singular present indicativemun,first person plural past subjunctivemundiormyndi)

  1. (auxiliary)will,shall

Conjugation

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munu — active voice(germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)
munu
past infinitive
(nafnháttur þátíð)
mundu ⁄ myndu
indicative
(framsöguháttur)
subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)
ég munvið munumpresent
(nútíð)
ég munivið munum
þú muntþið munuðþú munirþið munið
hann,hún,það munþeir,þær,þau munuhann,hún,það muniþeir,þær,þau muni
past
(þátíð)
----past
(þátíð)
ég mundi / myndivið mundum / myndum
----þú mundir / myndirþið munduð / mynduð
----hann,hún,það mundi / myndiþeir,þær,þau mundu / myndu
Note that the indicative past forms do not exist and that this verb only exists in the active, with no past participle. Forms divided by a / are both used.

See also

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Makonde

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*mʊ̀ntʊ̀(person), fromProto-Atlantic-Congo*-nintu(person).

Noun

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munu class1 (pluralvanu)

  1. person,human being

Mbukushu

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*mʊ̀ntʊ̀(person), fromProto-Atlantic-Congo*-nintu(person)

Noun

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munu class1 (pluralhanu)

  1. person,individual,human being

References

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  • R.C.Wynne (1980),English-Mbukushu Dictionary[1], Avebury Publishing Company Limited, page384

Mwani

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Sabaki*muntu, fromProto-Bantu*mʊ̀ntʊ̀(person), fromProto-Atlantic-Congo*-nintu(person).

Noun

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munu class1 (pluralwanu)

  1. person

Old Norse

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Etymology

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A semantically differentiated variant ofmuna.

Verb

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munu (third-person singular present indicativemanormun)

  1. (auxiliary verb)denoting futuritywill,shall
    munu margir þess gjalda
    many will smart for it
  2. denoting what is probable or pretty certain
  3. (past tense)would,must
    kvað hann þá númundu dauða
    he said that now they must be dead

Usage notes

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  • When auxiliary to acopula, the copula may be left out.
  • Along with only two other verbs (skulu andvilja), munu has a special past tense infinitive. It is equal to the third person plural past tensemundu. This rare form is mostly used when the verb of the main clause also is in the past tense.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofmunu (preterite-present)
infinitivemunu
present participlemunandi
past participle
indicativesubjunctive
presentpastpresentpast
1st person singularmun,manmynda,mundamuna,mynamynda
2nd person singularmun,mantmynda,mundirmunir,mynirmyndir
3rd person singularmun,manmynda,mundimuni,mynimyndi
1st person pluralmunummynda,mundummunim,mynimmyndim
2nd person pluralmunuðmynda,munduðmunið,myniðmyndið
3rd person pluralmunumynda,mundumuni,mynimyndi
imperativepresent
2nd person singularmun
1st person pluralmunum
2nd person pluralmunuð

Descendants

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See also

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  • muna(remember)

Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “munu”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Pitjantjatjara

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Conjunction

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munu

  1. and (non-switching)
  2. plus

Usage notes

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Munu is a non-switching conjunction. When it joins two clauses or sentences, it conveys that the subject of the first clause carries over into the second. In cases where each clause has a different subject,ka is used instead.

References

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  • Paul A. Eckert (2007),Pitjantjatjara / Yankunytjatjara Picture Dictionary[2], IAD Press,→ISBN

San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishmono.

Noun

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munu

  1. spider monkey

References

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  • Stewart, Cloyd, et al. (2000),Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C.

Trió

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*munu. CompareYe'kwanamunu,Macushimînî,Apalaímunu.

Noun

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munu

  1. blood

Ye'kwana

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Variant orthographies
ALIVmunu
Brazilian standardmunu
New Tribesmunu

Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*munu(blood).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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munu (possessedmunui)

  1. blood
    Synonyms:aki,aaki

References

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  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011), “munu”, inGrammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[3], Lyon, page113
  • Hall, Katherine Lee (1988),The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages217, 394:munu 'blood'[] munu - blood
  • Hall, Katherine (2007), “munu”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors,The Intercontinental Dictionary Series[4], Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published2021
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