Movatterモバイル変換

Inflection ofmundo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		mundo	mundot
genitive		mundon	mundojen
partitive		mundoa	mundoja
illative		mundoon	mundoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		mundo	mundot
accusative	nom.	mundo	mundot
accusative	gen.	mundon	mundot
genitive		mundon	mundojen
partitive		mundoa	mundoja
inessive		mundossa	mundoissa
elative		mundosta	mundoista
illative		mundoon	mundoihin
adessive		mundolla	mundoilla
ablative		mundolta	mundoilta
allative		mundolle	mundoille
essive		mundona	mundoina
translative		mundoksi	mundoiksi
abessive		mundotta	mundoitta
instructive		—	mundoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofmundo(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		mundoni	mundoni
accusative	nom.	mundoni	mundoni
accusative	gen.	mundoni	mundoni
genitive		mundoni	mundojeni
partitive		mundoani	mundojani
inessive		mundossani	mundoissani
elative		mundostani	mundoistani
illative		mundooni	mundoihini
adessive		mundollani	mundoillani
ablative		mundoltani	mundoiltani
allative		mundolleni	mundoilleni
essive		mundonani	mundoinani
translative		mundokseni	mundoikseni
abessive		mundottani	mundoittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	mundoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		mundosi	mundosi
accusative	nom.	mundosi	mundosi
accusative	gen.	mundosi	mundosi
genitive		mundosi	mundojesi
partitive		mundoasi	mundojasi
inessive		mundossasi	mundoissasi
elative		mundostasi	mundoistasi
illative		mundoosi	mundoihisi
adessive		mundollasi	mundoillasi
ablative		mundoltasi	mundoiltasi
allative		mundollesi	mundoillesi
essive		mundonasi	mundoinasi
translative		mundoksesi	mundoiksesi
abessive		mundottasi	mundoittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	mundoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		mundomme	mundomme
accusative	nom.	mundomme	mundomme
accusative	gen.	mundomme	mundomme
genitive		mundomme	mundojemme
partitive		mundoamme	mundojamme
inessive		mundossamme	mundoissamme
elative		mundostamme	mundoistamme
illative		mundoomme	mundoihimme
adessive		mundollamme	mundoillamme
ablative		mundoltamme	mundoiltamme
allative		mundollemme	mundoillemme
essive		mundonamme	mundoinamme
translative		mundoksemme	mundoiksemme
abessive		mundottamme	mundoittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	mundoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		mundonne	mundonne
accusative	nom.	mundonne	mundonne
accusative	gen.	mundonne	mundonne
genitive		mundonne	mundojenne
partitive		mundoanne	mundojanne
inessive		mundossanne	mundoissanne
elative		mundostanne	mundoistanne
illative		mundoonne	mundoihinne
adessive		mundollanne	mundoillanne
ablative		mundoltanne	mundoiltanne
allative		mundollenne	mundoillenne
essive		mundonanne	mundoinanne
translative		mundoksenne	mundoiksenne
abessive		mundottanne	mundoittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	mundoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		mundonsa	mundonsa
accusative	nom.	mundonsa	mundonsa
accusative	gen.	mundonsa	mundonsa
genitive		mundonsa	mundojensa
partitive		mundoaan mundoansa	mundojaan mundojansa
inessive		mundossaan mundossansa	mundoissaan mundoissansa
elative		mundostaan mundostansa	mundoistaan mundoistansa
illative		mundoonsa	mundoihinsa
adessive		mundollaan mundollansa	mundoillaan mundoillansa
ablative		mundoltaan mundoltansa	mundoiltaan mundoiltansa
allative		mundolleen mundollensa	mundoilleen mundoillensa
essive		mundonaan mundonansa	mundoinaan mundoinansa
translative		mundokseen mundoksensa	mundoikseen mundoiksensa
abessive		mundottaan mundottansa	mundoittaan mundoittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	mundoineen mundoinensa

Synonyms

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ekstaasi

Franco-Provençal

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Noun

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mundo(Old Beaujolais)

alternative form ofmondo(“world”)

References

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mundo in Lo trèsor Arpitan – onarpitan.eu

Galician

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmundo/[ˈmũn̪.d̪ʊ]
Rhymes:-undo
Hyphenation:mun‧do

Etymology 1

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesemundo, fromLatinmundus.

Noun

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mundo m (pluralmundos)

world
alarge quantity
Synonyms:feixe,morea,monte
Hai unmundo de xente a se manifestar en Hong Kong! ―There is alot of people demonstrating in Hong Kong! (literally, “There is aworld of people demonstrating in Hong Kong!”)

Etymology 2

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From *mũũdo, from oldermuudo, fromVulgar Latinmōlūtus, alternative past participle ofmolō.

Alternative forms

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mudo

Adjective

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mundo (femininemunda,masculine pluralmundos,feminine pluralmundas)

milled,ground
Synonym:moído

References

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Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González;Granja, María Álvarez de la;Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “mundo”, inDicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “muudo”, inCorpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mundo”, inDicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández,Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “moer”, inTesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mudo”, inTesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega,→ISSN

Interlingua

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Noun

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mundo (pluralmundos)

world

Ladino

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Noun

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mundo m (Hebrew spellingמונדו)

world

Latin

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Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): [ˈmʊn.doː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): [ˈmun.do]

Verb

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mundō (present infinitivemundāre,perfect activemundāvī,supinemundātum);first conjugation

toclean orcleanse

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofmundō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	mundō	mundās		mundat	mundāmus	mundātis		mundant
	imperfect	mundābam	mundābās		mundābat	mundābāmus	mundābātis		mundābant
	future	mundābō	mundābis		mundābit	mundābimus	mundābitis		mundābunt
	perfect	mundāvī	mundāvistī		mundāvit	mundāvimus	mundāvistis		mundāvērunt, mundāvēre
	pluperfect	mundāveram	mundāverās		mundāverat	mundāverāmus	mundāverātis		mundāverant
	future perfect	mundāverō	mundāveris		mundāverit	mundāverimus	mundāveritis		mundāverint
passive	present	mundor	mundāris, mundāre		mundātur	mundāmur	mundāminī		mundantur
	imperfect	mundābar	mundābāris, mundābāre		mundābātur	mundābāmur	mundābāminī		mundābantur
	future	mundābor	mundāberis, mundābere		mundābitur	mundābimur	mundābiminī		mundābuntur
	perfect	mundātus + present active indicative ofsum
	pluperfect	mundātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
	future perfect	mundātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	mundem	mundēs		mundet	mundēmus	mundētis		mundent
	imperfect	mundārem	mundārēs		mundāret	mundārēmus	mundārētis		mundārent
	perfect	mundāverim	mundāverīs		mundāverit	mundāverīmus	mundāverītis		mundāverint
	pluperfect	mundāvissem	mundāvissēs		mundāvisset	mundāvissēmus	mundāvissētis		mundāvissent
passive	present	munder	mundēris, mundēre		mundētur	mundēmur	mundēminī		mundentur
	imperfect	mundārer	mundārēris, mundārēre		mundārētur	mundārēmur	mundārēminī		mundārentur
	perfect	mundātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
	pluperfect	mundātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	mundā		—	—	mundāte		—
active	future	—	mundātō		mundātō	—	mundātōte		mundantō
passive	present	—	mundāre		—	—	mundāminī		—
passive	future	—	mundātor		mundātor	—	—		mundantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		mundāre		mundārī		mundāns		—
future		mundātūrum esse		mundātum īrī		mundātūrus		mundandus
perfect		mundāvisse		mundātum esse		—		mundātus
future perfect		—		mundātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		mundātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		mundandī	mundandō		mundandum	mundandō	mundātum		mundātū

Descendants

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French:monder
Italian:mondare
Portuguese:mondar
Old Leonese:mundar(“to clean”)
- Asturian:mondar
Sicilian:munnari
Spanish:mondar

Noun

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mundō

dative/ablativesingular ofmundus

Adjective

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mundō

dative/ablativemasculine/neutersingular ofmundus

References

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“mundo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“mundo”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Lombard

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Noun

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mundo m

(Old Lombard)alternative form ofmondo

Ndendeule

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*mʊ̀ntʊ̀(“person”), fromProto-Atlantic-Congo*-nintu(“person”).

Noun

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mundo class1 (pluralbhando)

person,human being

Portuguese

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈmũ.du/

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈmũ.du/
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈmũ.do/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈmũ.du/

(Rural Central Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈmũ.dʷ/
Audio(Portugal (Porto)): (file)
Rhymes:-ũdu
Hyphenation:mun‧do

Noun

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mundo m (pluralmundos)

(uncountable, with articleo)world(the Universe)
Synonym:universo
A Terra é o melhor planeta domundo.
The Earth is the best planet in theworld.
(uncountable, with articleo)world(the Earth)
Synonyms:globo,Terra
A maior parte domundo é coberta por água.
Most of theworld is covered by water.
(uncountable, with articleo)world;humanity(human beings collectively)
Synonyms:homem,humanidade
Omundo inteiro viu aquilo.
The wholeworld saw that.
world(everything related to a certain field)
Synonym:universo
Habilidade é importante nomundo da música.
Skill is important in theworld of music.
world(a large, distinct region)
Para os europeus do século XV, a América era um novomundo.
For 15th century Europeans, America was a newworld.
Por enquanto, Marte é ummundo inabitado.
Mars is currently an uninhabited world.
- 2008, Billy M. Hidalgo,Sombras do Infinito, Clube de Autores,page532:
  Está nos dizendo que abaixo da cachoeira, isto é, no fim dos mundos, no abismo é onde se situa omundo dos mortos?
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
(informal, with articleum)world(a large amount)
Choveu ummundo de água.
Aworld of water had rained.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Kabuverdianu:mundu
Papiamentu:mundu
→ Tetum:mundu

Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishmundo,semi-learned borrowing fromLatinmundus.^[1] CompareOld Spanishmondo(popular variant and expected outcome from Latin),Catalanmón, andFrenchmonde.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmundo/[ˈmũn̪.d̪o]
Audio(US);“el mundo”: (file)
Audio(Peru): (file)
Rhymes:-undo
Syllabification:mun‧do

Noun

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mundo m (pluralmundos)

world,earth(human collective existence)
Elmundo cambia rápidamente.
Theworld is rapidly changing.
Ella es la persona más feliz delmundo.
She is the happiest person onearth.
- 2021 November 20, Ana Cucalón, “Venezuela logra récord Guinness con la orquesta más grande del mundo”, inCNN en Español‎^[2]:
  La interpretación de la marcha eslava realizada el sábado 13 de noviembre en el patio de honor de la academia militar de Caracas ganó el récord Guinness cómo la orquesta más grande delmundo al superar los 8.097 músicos tocando de forma simultánea por más de 5 minutos.
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
world,globe(the Earth)
Synonyms:tierra,(poetic)orbe
world(planet, especially one which is inhabitable)
world(an individual or group perspective or social setting)
- 2018 October 4, Ana Lucía Fábrega, “Una voz para los animales que están en peligro de extinción”, inLa Prensa:
  Adentrarse en elmundo del arte desde tan joven no es común.
  Breaking into the artworld at such a young age isn't common.
(Peru)hopscotch

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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→ Tagalog:mundo

References

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^Coromines, Joan;Pascual, José Antonio (1985), “mundo”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎^[1] (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos,→ISBN, page178

Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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mondo —obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
munro —dialectal

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromSpanishmundo(“world”) with stress shift, fromLatinmundus(“world”),calque ofAncient Greekκόσμος(kósmos). Words with a closed penultimate syllable tend to have ultimate stress on earlier stages of the language. CompareKapampanganmundu.

Pronunciation

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(Standard Tagalog)
- IPA^(key): /munˈdo/[mʊn̪ˈd̪o]
  - Rhymes:-o
- IPA^(key): /ˈmundo/[ˈmun̪.d̪o](dated, alternative)
  - Rhymes:-undo
Syllabification:mun‧do

Noun

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mundó (Baybayin spellingᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ)

world; theearth
Synonym:daigdig

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Etymology 2

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Clipping ofEarly Modern Spanishvagamundo, rare form ofvagabundo with influence ofmundo(“world”), fromLate Latinvagabundus. The original word was possibly interpreted to contain the interrogative particlebaga. CompareCebuanobagamundo.Doublet ofbagamundo.

Pronunciation

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(Standard Tagalog)IPA^(key): /munˈdo/[mʊn̪ˈd̪o]
Rhymes:-o
Syllabification:mun‧do

Noun

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mundó (Baybayin spellingᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ)(obsolete)

vagabondage; act ofwandering around

Derived terms

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magmundo

Movatterモバイル変換

Aragonese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Central Bikol

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

Derived terms

Chavacano

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Synonyms

Franco-Provençal

Noun

References

Galician

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

Adjective

References

Interlingua

Noun

Ladino

Noun

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Descendants

Noun

Adjective

References

Lombard

Noun

Ndendeule

Etymology

Noun

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

Further reading

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Related terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms