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multitude

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishmultitude,multitud,multytude((great) amount or number of people or things; multitudinous),[1] borrowed fromOld Frenchmultitude(crowd of people; diversity, wide range), or directly from itsetymonLatinmultitūdō(great amount or number of people or things),[2] frommultus(many; much) +-tūdō(suffix forming abstract nouns indicating a state or condition). The English word is analysable asmulti- +‎-itude.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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multitude (pluralmultitudes)

  1. Agreatamount ornumber, often ofpeople;abundance,myriad,profusion.
    Synonym:(Northern England, Scotland)hantel,hantle
    • 1892,Walt Whitman, “Song of Myself”, inLeaves of Grass [], Philadelphia, Pa.:David McKay, publisher, [],→OCLC, stanza 51,page78:
      Do I contradict myself? / Very well then I contradict myself, / (I am large, I containmultitudes.)
    • 1922 February,James Joyce, “[Episode 12: The Cyclops]”, inUlysses, Paris:Shakespeare and Company, [],→OCLC:
      A torrential rain poured down from the floodgates of the angry heavens upon the bared heads of the assembledmultitude which numbered at the lowest computation five hundred thousand persons.
    • 1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, inRailway Magazine, page703:
      On the other hand, to arrive after dusk, when themultitude of garish little public-houses are lit up, giving glimpses of crowded jostling bars and taprooms, is an introduction to a fine city well calculated to affect even the most nonchalant.
    • 1960,P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIV, inJeeves in the Offing, London:Herbert Jenkins,→OCLC:
      We found Pop Glossop in his pantry polishing silver, and put in our order. He seemed a little surprised at the inrush of such amultitude, but on learning that our tongues were hanging out obliged with a bottle of the best[]
  2. Themass ofordinary people; themasses, thepopulace.
    Synonym:crowd

Derived terms

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Translations

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great amount or number, often of people
mass of ordinary people; the populace or the masses
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

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  1. ^multitūde,n.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007, retrieved3 June 2019.
  2. ^multitude,n.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press, March 2003;multitude”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchmultitude.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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multitude f (pluralmultitudes)

  1. multitude

Further reading

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Old French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinmultitūdō(great amount or number of people or things), frommultus(many; much) +-tūdō(suffix forming abstract nouns indicating a state or condition).

Noun

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multitudeoblique singularf (oblique pluralmultitudes,nominative singularmultitude,nominative pluralmultitudes)

  1. crowd of people
  2. diversity; wide range

Descendants

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