Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

mons

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "mons"

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromLatinmōns(mountain).Doublet ofmount.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mons (pluralmontes)

  1. (obsolete, palmistry) One of the fleshy areas at the base of the fingers; amount.
  2. (anatomy)Ellipsis ofmons pubis.
    • 2021,Leone Ross,This One Sky Day, Faber & Faber Limited, page316:
      Hesitantly, she used one finger to stroke the very top of themons, surprised at its fatty, downy fullness — unfamiliar, despite a life of touching herself.
  3. (astronomy, geology) An extraterrestrialmountain orvolcano.
    OlympusMons(on Mars)
    MaxwellMontes(on Venus)

Related terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
fleshy area at the base of fingers
mons pubisseemons pubis
astronomy: mountain on a planet or moon

Anagrams

[edit]

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mons

  1. plural ofmón(world)

Etymology 2

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

mons

  1. (dialectal)masculineplural ofmon

Haitian Creole

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromFrenchmonstre(monster).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mons

  1. (mythology)monster(a terrifying or dangerous mystical creature)

Latin

[edit]
LatinWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediala

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Italic*monts, fromProto-Indo-European*món-tis, fromProto-Indo-European*men-(to stand out, to tower). CompareOld Bretonmonid,Bretonmenez,Cornishmenydh,Welshmynydd.[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mōns m (genitivemontis);third declension

  1. mountain,mount
    • c. 52BCE,Julius Caesar,Commentarii de Bello Gallico1.1:
      Aquītānia ā Garumnā flūmine ad Pȳrēnaeōsmōntēs et eam partem Ōceanī quae est ad Hispāniam pertinet...
      Aquitania extends from the Garonne river to the Pyrenaeanmountains and that part of the ocean which reaches Iberia...
    • 29BCE – 19BCE,Virgil,Aeneid1.60–62:
      Sed pater omnipotēns spēluncīs abdidit ātrīs,
      hoc metuēns, mōlemque etmontīs īnsuper altōs
      imposuit, [...].
      But the all-powerful Father [Jupiter] had hidden [the winds] in dark caverns, [because he was] fearing this [destruction], and above [them] he placed massive highmountains, [...].
      (The words “molemque et montis” exemplifyalliteration andhendiadys.)
    • 397CE – 400CE,Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis,Cōnfessiōnēs 10.8:
      et eunt hominēs mīrārī altamontium et ingentēs flūctūs maris et lātissimōs lāpsūs flūminum et ōceanī ambitum et gȳrōs sīderum, et relinquunt sē ipsōs, …
      And men go to marvel at the heights ofmountains and the huge waves of the sea and the widest courses of rivers and the flow of the ocean and the circuits of the stars, and they forsake themselves, […].
  2. hill
    • 8CE,Ovid,Fasti1.517:
      montibus hīs ōlim tōtus prōmittitur orbis
      To thesehills, one day, the whole world is promised.
  3. (metonymically) towering mass,heap, great quantity
  4. (metonymically) mountain rock,rock(in general)(poetically)
  5. (metonymically) mountain beasts, wild beasts(Late Latin, poetically)
  6. (metonymically)(of that which is obtained from the mountains)marble, marble column

Declension

[edit]

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

singularplural
nominativemōnsmontēs
genitivemontismontium
dativemontīmontibus
accusativemontemmontēs
montīs
ablativemontemontibus
vocativemōnsmontēs

Derived terms

[edit]
Proverbs
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “mōns, -tis”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page388

Further reading

[edit]
  • mons”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mons”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • mons inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • wooded hills:montes vestiti silvis
    • the top of a mountain:summus mons
    • at the foot of the mountain:sub radicibus montis, in infimo monte, sub monte
    • to be shut in on all sides by very high mountains:altissimis montibus undique contineri
    • the town lies at the foot of a mountain:oppidum monti subiectum est
    • to run obliquely down the hill:obliquo monte decurrere
    • the Nile rushes down from very high mountains:Nilus praecipitatex altissimis montibus
    • to hold a mountain:tenere montem (B. G. 1. 22)
    • to take up one's position on a mountain:consistere in monte
    • to occupy the foot of a hill:considere sub monte (sub montis radicibus)

Swedish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mons

  1. definitegenitivesingular ofmo
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=mons&oldid=84073432"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp