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minder

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Minder

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishmynder,mendowre(one who has a good memory; bears in mind; watches over; a keeper); equivalent tomind +‎-er.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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minder (pluralminders)

  1. One whominds,tends, orwatches something such as a child, a machine, or cattle; akeeper.
    • 2013 September 25, Neal Ungerleider, “Put On A Helmet, And You’re In The Story: Why Virtual Reality Journalism Is The Future”, inFast Company[2]:
      With the bulky, heavy helmet for the film strapped on, I was inside a fully immersive virtual world. With de la Peña playingminder and holding a tether which prevented me from bumping into walls, I somehow ended up inside the news story.
  2. (British) Apersonalbodyguard.
  3. Amonitor assigned by theauthorities to someone, such as aforeignvisitor (to exercise control over their contacts with thepopulace) or a journalist or someone who is speaking to journalists (to monitor and control what they say).
    • 1982, Paul Eddy, Magnus Linklater, Peter Gillman,The Falklands War, page212:
      The twenty-eight journalists who sailed with the task force were accompanied by seven censors or 'minders' from the MoD, as well as by military press officers attached to each unit.
    • 2005, Roger V. Seifert, Tom Sibley,United They Stood: The Story of the UK Firefighters' Dispute 2002-4, Lawrence & Wishart Limited:
      Once again the employers, now closely gripped by Central Governmentminders, offered 4 % now and 7 % in one year's time, and all tied to modernisation. This was not what the FBU had bargained for. So the strike started.
    • 2008,Poor George's Almanac: A 2008 Calendar,→ISBN, page101:
      Pieter Tans, a 20-year National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) employee, was told not to use the phrase 'climate change' in paper titles and abstracts for the Seventh International Carbon Dioxide Conference. When an official flew in from Washington to be present for an interview Tans gave to the BBC, Mr. Tans wondered why a U.S. government “minder”, reminiscent of Iraq under Saddam Hussein, was required.
    • 2009, Thomas Rid, Marc Hecker,War 2.0: Irregular Warfare in the Information Age, page83:
      Rear Admiral John Woodward, the operational commander, summarized the instructions to the six MoDminders as “co-operation, yes; information, no.”
    • 2010 Oct, Tim Butcher, “Our Man in Liberia”, inHistory Today, volume60, number10, pages10–17:
      Throughout Greene's writing he repeatedly refers to dodging government control in Liberia, first by entering the country incognito and then by completing his journey without governmentminders.
    • 2015, Tony Harcup,Journalism: Principles and Practice, SAGE,→ISBN, page79:
      [] some other journalists were becoming "embedded" with the military as one way of reporting from the front: living with the military,[] and reporting under military restrictions. Unsurprisingly, perhaps, embedded reporters tended to adopt the perspective of their hosts andminders, as US journalist Gordon Dillow later admitted[]
    • 2016 May 11, Anna Fifield, “I went to North Korea and was told I ask too many questions”, inThe Washington Post:
      Was she really ill? Was she really a patient? We will never know. Suddenly, it was time to go and ourminders were herding us back onto the bus.
  4. (obsolete) One who is taken care of, such as apauperchild in the care of private person; award.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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One who minds someone or something
bodyguard

Anagrams

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Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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minder

  1. mattress
    Synonyms:şilte,töşek

Declension

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Declension ofminder
singularplural
nominativeminderminderler
genitiveminderniñminderlerniñ
dativemindergeminderlerge
accusativeminderniminderlerni
locativeminderdeminderlerde
ablativeminderdenminderlerden

References

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Danish

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Noun

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minder

  1. indefiniteplural ofminde

Verb

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minder

  1. present ofminde

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchminre, fromOld Dutchminniro, fromProto-Germanic*minnizô, comparative of adjective deriving fromProto-Indo-European*mey-(small).

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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minder

  1. comparative degree ofweinig;less,fewer

Adverb

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minder

  1. comparative degree ofweinig;less

Derived terms

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Adjective

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minder (used onlypredicatively,notcomparable)

  1. worse, not asgood
    De aardappelen waren heerlijk, maar de biefstuk wasminder.
    The potatoes were delicious, but the steak wasnot as good.
  2. lessfortunate
    We hebben de wedstrijd gewonnen, maar ik heb wel mijn enkel verzwikt, dus dat isminder.
    We won the competition, but I did sprain my ankle, so that'sless fortunate.

Descendants

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German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanminder,minner,minre, fromOld High Germanminniro, fromProto-Germanic*minnizô, comparative of adjective deriving fromProto-Indo-European*mey-(small). Originally the comparative form ofmin, of which the superlative ismindesten.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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minder

  1. (now formal)comparative degree ofwenig
  2. (now formal)comparative degree ofgering

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • minder” inDuden online
  • minder” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Clipping ofminderwaardig(insecure), fromDutchminderwaardig(inferior, third-rate).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɪn.dər/
  • Hyphenation:min‧dêr

Adjective

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minder (comparativelebih minder,superlativepaling minder)

  1. (colloquial) feelinginferior due to low self-esteem,insecure
    Synonym:rendah diri

Further reading

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Same asmindre(less).

Conjunction

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minder

  1. (rare)unless
    Synonym:med mindre

Adverb

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minder

  1. (rare)else,otherwise
    Synonym:elles

References

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Anagrams

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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FromOttoman Turkishمندر(minder).

Noun

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minder inan (Cyrillic spellingминдер)

  1. mat
  2. cushion
  3. divan(furniture)

Declension

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Declension ofminder
singularplural
nominativeminderminderi
genitiveminderamindera
dativeminderuminderima
accusativemindermindere
vocativemindereminderi
locativeminderuminderima
instrumentalminderomminderima

Turkish

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Etymology

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FromOttoman Turkishمندر(minder),[1] fromPersianنیمدار(nimdâr,outworn but still useful garment).[2]

Cognates includeAlbanianminder,Bulgarianминдер(minder),Macedonianминдер(minder),Romanianmindir,Serbo-Croatianминдер.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /minˈdeɾ/
  • Hyphenation:min‧der

Noun

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minder (definite accusativeminderi,pluralminderler)

  1. A type ofcushion ormattress forsitting orlying on.
  2. (sports)mat

Declension

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Declension ofminder
singularplural
nominativeminderminderler
definite accusativeminderiminderleri
dativemindereminderlere
locativeminderdeminderlerde
ablativeminderdenminderlerden
genitiveminderinminderlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singularplural
1st singularminderimminderlerim
2nd singularminderinminderlerin
3rd singularminderiminderleri
1st pluralminderimizminderlerimiz
2nd pluralminderinizminderleriniz
3rd pluralminderleriminderleri
definite accusative
singularplural
1st singularminderimiminderlerimi
2nd singularminderiniminderlerini
3rd singularminderiniminderlerini
1st pluralminderimiziminderlerimizi
2nd pluralminderiniziminderlerinizi
3rd pluralminderleriniminderlerini
dative
singularplural
1st singularminderimeminderlerime
2nd singularminderineminderlerine
3rd singularminderineminderlerine
1st pluralminderimizeminderlerimize
2nd pluralminderinizeminderlerinize
3rd pluralminderlerineminderlerine
locative
singularplural
1st singularminderimdeminderlerimde
2nd singularminderindeminderlerinde
3rd singularminderindeminderlerinde
1st pluralminderimizdeminderlerimizde
2nd pluralminderinizdeminderlerinizde
3rd pluralminderlerindeminderlerinde
ablative
singularplural
1st singularminderimdenminderlerimden
2nd singularminderindenminderlerinden
3rd singularminderindenminderlerinden
1st pluralminderimizdenminderlerimizden
2nd pluralminderinizdenminderlerinizden
3rd pluralminderlerindenminderlerinden
genitive
singularplural
1st singularminderiminminderlerimin
2nd singularminderininminderlerinin
3rd singularminderininminderlerinin
1st pluralminderimizinminderlerimizin
2nd pluralminderinizinminderlerinizin
3rd pluralminderlerininminderlerinin

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مندر”, inA Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian,page1998
  2. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “minder”, inNişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

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  • minder”, inTurkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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