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mil

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "mil"
U+33D5,㏕
SQUARE MIL

[U+33D4]
CJK Compatibility
[U+33D6]

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has articles on:
WikipediaWikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Ultimately fromLatinmillesimum. The clippings come by way of the clipped words (e.g.,millilitre,millimetre,milliradian).

Noun

[edit]

mil (pluralmils)

  1. Anangular mil, a unit ofangular measurement equal to16400 of a complete circle. At 1000 metres onemil subtends about one metre (0.98 m). Also16000 and16300 are used in other countries.
  2. A unit of measurement equal to11000 of aninch (25.4 µm), usually used for thin objects, such as sheets of plastic.
    Synonym:thou
    Alternative form:mill
    For this task, I prefer the plastic sheeting that is 10mils thick.
  3. A former subdivision (11000) of theMaltese lira.
  4. (informal)Clipping ofmilliliter.
    Synonyms:mL,ml,cm³,cc
    We told her to give her daughter tenmils of cough syrup and to call us back if the cough gets worse.
  5. (informal)Clipping ofmillimeter.
    Synonym:mm
    Alternative form:mill
    For this task, I prefer the plastic bars that are 10mils in diameter.
  6. (informal)Clipping ofmilliradian.
    A dot in a mil-dot reticle represents onemil, which corresponds to a few inches at 100 yards.
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
angular mil

See also

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Clipping ofmillion.

Noun

[edit]

mil (pluralmil)

  1. (informal)Clipping ofmillion.
    Word has it that they were offered a cool tenmil to sell their farm to the land developers.
    • 2009, Bob Frey,The DVD Murders, page39:
      The cheapest shack in this part of the woods would probably set the buyer back at least a couple ofmil.
    • 2010 September, Galen Gondolfi, "Idea Fun(d)",St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 79:
      You can get things done without money, but you can do a hell of a lot more with it, and $10mil is a good starting point.

Etymology 3

[edit]

Clipping ofmilitary.

Adjective

[edit]

mil (notcomparable)

  1. Clipping ofmilitary.
Derived terms
[edit]
Related terms
[edit]

Anagrams

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Aragonese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Akin toSpanishmil, fromLatinmīlle.

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand

Asturian

[edit]
Asturian cardinal numbers
 <  99910001001  > 
   Cardinal :mil
   Ordinal :milésimu

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromLatinmīlle.

Numeral

[edit]

mil (indeclinable)

  1. onethousand; 1000
    mil llobosone thousand wolves
    mil vaquesone thousand cows

Usage notes

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In compound numbers,mil does not inflect or change:

  • mil dosone thousand two
  • mil trenta y nueveone thousand thirty-nine
  • tres milthree thousand
  • venti miltwenty thousand

Breton

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Bretonmil, fromProto-Brythonic*mil, fromLatinmīlia. Cognate withCornishmil,Welshmil,Irishmíle.

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromMiddle Bretonmil, fromProto-Brythonic*mil (compareCornishmil,Welshmil), fromProto-Celtic*mīlom (compareOld Irishmíl and its descendants;Irishmíol,Scottish Gaelicmíl,Manxmeeyl), fromProto-Indo-European*(s)meh₁l-(small animal”).

CompareAncient Greekμῆλον(mêlon,lamb),Armenianմալ(mal,sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock),Central Kurdishماڵ(mall,livestock),Dutchmaal(calf).

Noun

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mil m (pluralmiled)

  1. (rare)animal
    Synonyms:aneval,loen

Mutation

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The templateTemplate:br-noun-mutation does not use the parameter(s):
g=m
Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

Mutation ofmil
unmutatedsoftaspiratehard
singularmilvilunchangedunchanged
pluralmiledviledunchangedunchanged

Catalan

[edit]
Catalan numbers(edit)
 ←  100 ←  9001,0001,000,000 (106)  → 
100
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal (Central):milè
   Ordinal (Valencian):milé
   Ordinal:mil·lèsim
Catalan Wikipedia article on1,000

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Catalanmil, fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

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mil m orf

  1. (cardinal number)thousand

Noun

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mil m (pluralmils)

  1. thousand

Further reading

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Cebuano

[edit]
Cebuano numbers(edit)
10,000
[a],[b],[c] ←  100 ←  9001,0002,000  → 10,000  → 
100[a],[b],[c]
   Cardinal:usá ka libo,libo
   Spanish cardinal:mil

Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishmil, fromOld Spanishmil,mill, fromLatinmīlle.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:mil

Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, seeCitations:mil.

Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited fromSpanishmil(thousand).

Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Cornish

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Cornish numbers(edit)
[a],[b],[c] ←  1 ←  1001000
1,000
1,000,000 (106)  → [a],[b]1,000,000,000 (109)  → [a],[b]
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:milves
   Ordinalabbreviation:1000ves
   Adverbial:milweyth
   Multiplier:milblek

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Brythonic*mil, fromLatinmīlia. Cognate withBreton andWelshmil.

Numeral

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mil

  1. one thousand

Noun

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mil f (pluralmilyow)

  1. thousand
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Cornishmil,myl, fromOld Cornishmil,Proto-Brythonic*mil, fromProto-Celtic*mīlom, fromProto-Indo-European*(s)meh₁l-(small animal”). Cognate withBretonmil,Irishmíol,Manxmeeyl,Scottish Gaelicmial, andWelshmil.

Noun

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mil m (pluralmiles)

  1. animal
Derived terms
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Mutation

[edit]
Mutation ofmil
unmutatedsoftaspiratehardmixedmixed after 'th
milvilunchangedunchangedfilvil

Dalmatian

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Etymology

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FromVulgar Latin*melem m orf, fromLatinmel n.

Noun

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mil m

  1. honey

Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada

Etymology

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Borrowed throughLow German, fromLatinmil(l)ia (passum) "thousand (steps)."

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil

  1. mile, unit oflength of varying value

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofmil
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativemilmilenmilmilene
genitivemilsmilensmilsmilenes

Derived terms

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Esperanto

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Esperanto numbers(edit)
 ←  100 ←  9001,000
100
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:mila
   Adverbial:mile
   Multiplier:milobla,milopa
   Fractional:milona,milono

Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinmīlle.Doublet ofmejlo.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Estonian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmil/,[ˈmil]
  • Hyphenation:mil

Etymology 1

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Clipping ofmillal.

Conjunction

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mil

  1. when
    Kord tuleb päev,mil tuleb minna.
    There will once be a daywhen we have to go.

Etymology 2

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Clipping ofmillel.

Adverb

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mil (not comparable)

  1. that
    Tänaval oli auto,mil olid punased triibud.
    There was a car on the streetthat had red stripes.

French

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Etymology

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FromLatinmilium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil m (pluralmils)

  1. (now dialectal)millet
    Synonym:millet

Further reading

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Friulian

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Etymology

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FromLatinmīlle.

Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Galician

[edit]
Galician numbers(edit)
[a],[b],[c] ←  100 ←  9001,000
100[a],[b],[c]
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:milésimo
   Ordinalabbreviation:1000º
   Fractional:milésimo
Carro
Carro

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmil/[ˈmiɫ]
  • Rhymes:-il
  • Hyphenation:mil

Etymology 1

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesemil, fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Numeral

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mil (indeclinable)

  1. onethousand; 1000

Etymology 2

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1474. FromVulgar Latin*medianile, fromLatinmediānus. Compare the cognatesmión andmolo.[1]

Alternative forms

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Noun

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mil m (pluralmiles)

  1. centralpiece of theGaliciancartwheel
    Synonyms:mión,miúl,molo
    • 1474, A. López Ferreiro, editor,Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page66:
      Iten, preçaron hun rrodisioe dousmiilles de carro em noventa maravedis
      Item, they appraised a water wheel and twowheel centers of a cart in ninety maravedis

References

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  1. ^Cf.Joan Coromines,José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “medio”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Gamilaraay

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Noun

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mil

  1. eye

Haitian Creole

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Haitian CreoleWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaht

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil

  1. thousand(1,000)
  2. mile(measure of distance)

Ido

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Ido numbers(edit)
 ←  1 ←  1001,000
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:milesma
   Adverbial:milfoye
   Multiplier:milopla
   Fractional:milima

Etymology

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Borrowed from EsperantomilFrenchmilleItalianmilleSpanishmil, fromLatinmīlle.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Ilocano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishmil.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmil/ [ˈmil]
  • Hyphenation:mil

Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand
    Synonym:ribo

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromDutchmijl, fromMiddle Dutchmile, ultimately fromLatinmīlia.

Noun

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mil (pluralmil-mil)

  1. English orAmericanmile,a unit of distance equivalent to about 1.6 km
  2. (historical)mijl,Dutchmile orleague,a unit of distance equivalent to about 5–6 km
  3. milepost,milestone,kmmarker
    Synonyms:batu,pal,tonggak
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

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FromEnglishmail, fromMiddle Englishmale, fromAnglo-Normanmale,Old Frenchmale(bag, wallet), fromFrankish*malha(bag), fromProto-Germanic*malhō(bag, pouch), fromProto-Indo-European*molko-(leather pouch).

Noun

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mil (pluralmil-mil)

  1. (colloquial)mail: the material conveyed by the postal service

Further reading

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Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishmil,[1] fromProto-Celtic*meli, fromProto-Indo-European*mélid. Cognate withLatinmel,Ancient Greekμέλι(méli). Akin tomilis andblas.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil f (genitive singularmeala)

  1. honey

Declension

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Declension ofmil (third declension, no plural)
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominativeanmhil
genitivenameala
dativeleis anmil
donmhil

Derived terms

[edit]

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofmil
radicallenitioneclipsis
milmhilnot applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mil”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906)A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press,§ 99, page39

Further reading

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Kabuverdianu

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Etymology

[edit]

FromPortuguesemil.

Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand (1000)

Ladin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromVulgar Latin*melem m orf, fromLatinmel n.

Noun

[edit]

mil f (uncountable)

  1. honey

References

[edit]
  • AIS:Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] –map 1159: “il miele” – onnavigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it

Ladino

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Spanishmil orOld Spanishmill, fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Numeral

[edit]

mil (Hebrew spellingמיל)[1]

  1. thousand(1,000)
    • 2000,Aki Yerushalayim[2], numbers62–64,page76:
      Diezisiete anyos tenia Moshe Aelion kuando fue deportado por los almanes a Auschwitz, djuntos kon su madre i su ermana i los serka de 60mil djudios de Saloniko.
      Moshe Aelion was seventeen years old when he was deported by the Germans to Auschwitz, together with his mother, sister, and around sixtythousand Jews from Salonica.

References

[edit]
  1. ^mil”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

Louisiana Creole

[edit]
Louisiana Creole cardinal numbers
 <  9991,0001,001  > 
   Cardinal :mil

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromFrenchmille(thousand).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand

Lule

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

mil

  1. you (plural)

References

[edit]
  • Antonio Maccioni / Machoni,Arte y vocabulario de la lengua lule y tonocoté (1732)

Maltese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromArabicمِيل(mīl).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mil m (dualmilejn,pluralmjielormili)

  1. mile

Mòcheno

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle High Germanmül,müle, fromOld High Germanmulī,mulin, fromProto-Germanic*mulīnō,*mulīnaz, fromLate Latinmolīnum(mill). Cognate withGermanMühle,Englishmill.

Noun

[edit]

mil f

  1. mill

References

[edit]

Ngiyambaa

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mil

  1. (anatomy)eye

Northern Kurdish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mil ?

  1. arm
  2. shoulder
  3. neck

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]
NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinmilia,millia andOld Norsemíla.

Noun

[edit]

mil m orf (definite singularmilaormilen,indefinite pluralmil,definite pluralmilene)

  1. (today in Norway) a distance of 10 kilometres
  2. gammel norskmil - old Norwegian mile, a distance of 11.3 kilometres
  3. engelskmil - amile, 1.609 kilometres, as used in Britain and the US.

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]
Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinmilia,millia andOld Norsemíla.

Noun

[edit]

mil f (definite singularmila,indefinite pluralmil,definite pluralmilene)

  1. (today in Norway) a distance of 10 kilometres
  2. gammal norskmil - old Norwegian mile, a distance of 11.3 kilometres
  3. engelskmil - amile, 1.609 kilometres, as used in Britain and the US.

Usage notes

[edit]

Indefinite pluralmiler was made non-standard by thespelling reform of 2012.

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Occitan

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinmīlle.

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006)Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians[3], 2 edition,→ISBN, page648.

Old English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromLatinmīlia, plural of the numeralmīlle.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mīl f

  1. mile
    • late 9th century,translation ofOrosius’History Against the Pagans
      Sardina is þrī and þrīttimīla lang, and twā and twentiġmīla brād.
      Sardinia is thirty-threemiles long, and twenty-twomiles wide.

Declension

[edit]

Strongō-stem:

singularplural
nominativemīlmīla,mīle
accusativemīlemīla,mīle
genitivemīlemīla
dativemīlemīlum

Descendants

[edit]

Old French

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. Alternative form ofmile(thousand)

Old Galician-Portuguese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand(1,000)

Descendants

[edit]
  • Galician:mil
  • Portuguese:mil
    • Kadiwéu:miili
    • > Papiamentu:mil(inherited)

References

[edit]

Old Irish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Celtic*meli n, fromProto-Indo-European*mélit.

Noun

[edit]

mil f (genitivemelo)

  1. honey
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published inThesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb.7d9
      Hi sunt tra ↄ·ricc frissa lind serb in chúrsactha lase foruillecta beóil in chalich dimil cosse anall...
      Herein, then, he comes into contact with the bitter drink of the reproval, when the lips of the chalice have hitherto been smeared withhoney...

Inflection

[edit]
Feminine i-stem
singulardualplural
nominativemil
vocativemil
accusativemilN
genitivemeloH,melaH
dativemilL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

[edit]

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation ofmil
radicallenitionnasalization
mil
alsommil after a proclitic
ending in a vowel
mil
pronounced with/β̃(ʲ)-/
unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

[edit]

Old Spanish

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand(1,000)
    • c.1200, Almerich,Fazienda de Ultramar,f. 36r.:
      Job fue much rich õe e ouo .v. fijos. ⁊ .iij. fijas. ⁊ ouo .mil. ouejas. ⁊ .iij.mil. camellos. ⁊ .d. iugos de bueẏes. ⁊ .v.mil aſnas. ⁊ tẽtol el diablo ⁊ diol pođ nr̃o ſẽnor ſobre quãto auia.
      Job was a very rich man. And he had five sons and three daughters. And he owned athousand sheep and threethousand camels and five hundred yoke of oxen and fivethousand donkeys. And the Devil tempted him and Our Lord gave him power over all that he had.

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Ralph Steele Boggset al. (1946) “mil”, inTentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill,page344

Papiamentu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromPortuguesemil andSpanishmil andKabuverdianumil.

Numeral

[edit]

mil

  1. thousand(1,000)

Pipil

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

CompareClassical Nahuatlmilpan.

Noun

[edit]

mil

  1. cornfield

Further reading

[edit]
  • Campbell, L. (1985).The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter.
  • Lara-Martínez, R., McCallister, R.Glosario cultural náwat pipil y nicarao.

Portuguese

[edit]
Portuguese numbers(edit)
[a],[b] ←  100 ←  9001,00010,000  → 1,000,000 (106)  → 
100[a],[b]
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:milésimo
   Ordinalabbreviation:1000.º,1000º
   Fractional:milésimo,milavos

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesemil, fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

  • Rhymes:(Portugal)-il,(Brazil)-iw
  • Hyphenation:mil

Adjective

[edit]

mil m orf

  1. onethousand; a thousand; 1000
  2. (somewhat poetic)thousands of(very many)
    Synonyms:milharesde,ummilhãode

Quotations

[edit]

For quotations using this term, seeCitations:mil.

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Kadiwéu:miili
  • > Papiamentu:mil(inherited)

Romanian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mil n (pluralmiluri)

  1. Obsolete form ofmilă.

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofmil
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativemilmilulmilurimilurile
genitive-dativemilmiluluimilurimilurilor
vocativemilulemilurilor

References

[edit]
  • mil in Academia Română,Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010.→ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Irishmil (genitivemela), fromProto-Celtic*meli, fromProto-Indo-European*mélid. Cognate withWelshmêl,Cornishmill,Bretonmel,Latinmel,Greekμέλι(méli),Gothic𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌸(miliþ),Old Armenianմեղր(mełr).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mil f (genitive singularmealachormeala,pluralmealan)

  1. honey

Related terms

[edit]

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation ofmil
radicallenition
milmhil

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

[edit]
  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “mil”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[4], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mil”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Slovene

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Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*milъ. Cognate withPolishmiły.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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mȋl (comparativemilȇjši,superlativenȁjmilȇjši)

  1. kind
  2. dear

Inflection

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Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Hard
masculinefeminineneuter
nom. sing.mílmílamílo
singular
masculinefeminineneuter
nominativemílind
mílidef
mílamílo
genitivemílegamílemílega
dativemílemumílimílemu
accusativenominativeinan or
genitive
anim
mílomílo
locativemílemmílimílem
instrumentalmílimmílomílim
dual
masculinefeminineneuter
nominativemílamílimíli
genitivemílihmílihmílih
dativemílimamílimamílima
accusativemílamílimíli
locativemílihmílihmílih
instrumentalmílimamílimamílima
plural
masculinefeminineneuter
nominativemílimílemíla
genitivemílihmílihmílih
dativemílimmílimmílim
accusativemílemílemíla
locativemílihmílihmílih
instrumentalmílimimílimimílimi

Further reading

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  • mil”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2025

Spanish

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Spanish numbers(edit)
10,000
[a],[b] ←  100 ←  9001,0002,000  → 10,000  → 
100[a],[b]
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:milésimo
   Ordinalabbreviation:1000.º
   Fractional:milésimo

Etymology

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FromOld Spanishmil orOld Spanishmill, fromLatinmīlle, fromProto-Italic*smīɣeslī, fromProto-Indo-European*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂(one thousand).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Usage notes

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  • When pluralized as a specific number, the formmil is still used:
    dosmil pesostwothousand pesos
    cienmil pesosone hundredthousand pesos

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Noun

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mil m (pluralmiles)

  1. (chiefly in the plural)thousand(1000 units of something)(usually in an indefinite sense)
    Gané muchosmiles de dólares.
    I earned manythousands of dollars

Further reading

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Swedish

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology

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Borrowed throughLow German, fromLatinmil(l)ia (passum) "thousand (steps)." First attested in the latter half of the 14th century[1].

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil c

  1. (after 1889)Unit of length, equal to 10,000meters
    Synonyms:nymil,myriameter
    • 2020 February 19, Maria Dahlin, “Sverige prisas för 2+1-väg [Sweden is praised for 2+1 road]”, inVi bilägare:
      IRAP rekommenderar nu bland annat Indien och Mexiko att bygga 2+1-vägar och tar som exempel att 93.000 liv skulle kunna räddas på 20 år i Indien om1.750 mil mötesväg gjordes om till 2+1-väg.
      IRAP is now recommending countries like India and Mexico to build 2+1 roads and cites an example that 93,000 lives could be saved over 20 years in India if17,500 kilometres of two-way roads were converted to 2+1 roads.
      (literally, “1,750 miles”)
    • 2024 August 30, Tindra Näsström, “Humam i Härnösand gick från otränad till att springa tiomil: ”Ville kliva ur min bekväma bubbla” [Humam in Härnösand went from untrained to running tenmiles[100 km/62 mi]: "Wanted to step out of my comfort bubble"]”, inSVT Nyheter:
      Genom att våga pusha sig själv har Humam lyckats springa tiomil på tiden 13 timmar och 28 minuter.
      By daring to push himself, Humam has managed to run tenmiles [100 km/62 mi] in 13 hours and 28 minutes.
    • 2025 January 29, Kalle Hultenius, “Ölands fotbolls-vagabonder – åttamil hemifrån [Öland’s football vagabonds – eightmiles[80 km/50 mi] from home]”, inÖlandsbladet:
      Böda/Högby är vana att jobba över stora ytor och den klassiska minibussen har förmodligen gått miljontalsmil de senaste decennierna.
      Böda/Högby are used to covering vast distances, and their classic minibus has probably clocked up millions ofmiles over the past few decades.
  2. (between 1699 and 1889)Unit of length, equal to 18,000ells or 10,688.54meters
    Synonym:landmil
    • 1831,Fredrik Cederborgh,Berättelse om [] John Hall,page 5:
      För att kunna åtkomma dylikt, wäl rätt artigt men föga räntegifwande kram, beslöt han, att, med en särdeles wäl försedd kaßa, resa till Danmarks hufwudstad, ungefär trettiomil aflägsen från deß födelseort Götheborg.
      In order to be able to access such, indeed quite polite but hardly interest bearing hug, he decided, with a particularly well-stocked purse, to travel to Denmark's capital city, about thirtymiles distant from their birthplace, Gothenburg.
  3. (before 1699)Unit of length, with varying measurements depending on time period and region.

Declension

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Declension ofmil
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitemilmils
definitemilenmilens
pluralindefinitemilmils
definitemilenmilens

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^mil inSvensk ordbok (SO)

Anagrams

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Tagalog

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Tagalog numbers(edit)
10,000
 ←  100 ←  9001,0001,100  → 2,000  → 
100
   Cardinal:sanlibo
   Spanish cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:ikalibo,panlibo,ikasanlibo,pansanlibo
   Ordinalabbreviation:ika-1000,pang-1000
   Adverbial:makalibo,makalilibo,makasanlibo
   Multiplier:sanlibongibayo
   Distributive:libo-libo,panlibo,tigsanlibo,sanlibuhan,sanli-sanlibo
   Collective:libo
   Restrictive:sasanlibo
   Fractional:kasanlibo,sangkasanlibo,ikasanlibo,saikasanlibo
Tagalog Wikipedia article on1,000

Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishmil, fromLatinmīlle.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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mil (Baybayin spellingᜋᜒᜎ᜔)

  1. thousand
    Synonym:libo

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • mil”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018

Anagrams

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Tatar

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Noun

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mil

  1. (archaic) a unit of length: 1 mil = 7çaqrım = 7.467 km (seeObsolete Tatar units of measurement)

Declension

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    declension ofmil
Nominativemil
Genitivemilnıñ
Dativemilga
Accusativemilnı
Locativemilda
Ablativemildan

Turkish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil (definite accusativemili,pluralmiller)

  1. mile (measure of length)

Volapük

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Numeral

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mil

  1. thousand

Vurës

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchmille, fromLatinmīlle.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mil

  1. Onethousandvatu(currency ofVanuatu).

References

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  1. ^Catriona Malau (September 2021) “mil”, inA Dictionary of Vurës, Vanuatu (Asia-Pacific Linguistics),Australian National University Press,→DOI,→ISBN, page121

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Welshmil, fromProto-Brythonic*mil (compareCornishmil,Bretonmil), fromProto-Celtic*mīlom (compareOld Irishmíl and its descendants;Irishmíol,Scottish Gaelicmíl,Manxmeeyl), fromProto-Indo-European*(s)meh₁l-(small animal”).

CompareAncient Greekμῆλον(mêlon,lamb),Armenianմալ(mal,sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock),Central Kurdishماڵ(mall,livestock),Dutchmaal(calf).

Noun

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mil m (pluralmilod,diminutivemilyn)

  1. animal,beast,creature
  2. vermin(animal not normally eaten by people)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Welsh numbers(edit)
10,000[a],[b]
[a],[b],[c] ←  100 ←  9001,0002,000  → 10,000  → [a],[b]
100[a],[b],[c]
   Cardinal:mil
   Ordinal:mil

FromMiddle Welshmil, fromProto-Brythonic*mil, fromLatinmīlia. Cognate withCornishmil,Bretonmil,Irishmíle.

Numeral

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mil f (pluralmiloedd)

  1. (cardinal number)onethousand
Related terms
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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofmil
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
milfilunchangedunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mil”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Wiradjuri

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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mil

  1. (anatomy)eye

Yagara

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Noun

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mil

  1. eye

References

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Yapese

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Verb

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mil

  1. torun
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