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maverick

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Maverick

English

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WOTD – 23 July 2018

Etymology

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Named after Texan lawyer and politician Samuel Maverick (1803–1870), whorefused tobrand hiscattle.[1] For probable origin and meaning, seeMaverick.

Thepoker noun sense (“aqueen and ajack as astartinghand inTexas hold 'em”) may be from the theme song of the US Western television seriesMaverick (1957–1962), which says of the eponymous protagonist that “[g]amblin’ is his game” and that he is “livin’ on jacks and queens”.[2]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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maverick (comparativemoremaverick,superlativemostmaverick)

  1. (ofcattle)Unbranded.
    • 1875, “Investigating Commission of the Northern Frontier”, inReports of the Committee of Investigation Sent in 1873 by the Mexican Government to the Frontier of Texas. [], New York, N.Y.: Baker & Godwin, printers, [],→OCLC, section V,pages62–63:
      Occasionally some young men who have no cattle of their own will take part in these expeditions, or they will give their services by the year to receive apro rata of all themaverick cattle that may be found. [Quoted fromThe Texas New Yorker, pages 110–111.]
    • 1963, Harry T. Getty,The San Carlos Indian Cattle Industry (Anthropological Papers of the University of Arizona;no. 7), Tucson, Ariz.:University of Arizona Press,→OCLC, page65:
      But I would rather havemaverick cattle, they are more accustomed to range conditions. My cattle from the registered herd have not done too well.
    • 2016, Victoria Lamont, “Western Violence and the Limits of Sentimental Power”, inWesterns: A Women’s History, Lincoln, Neb., London:University of Nebraska Press,→ISBN,page40:
      Attempts to regulate the distribution ofmaverick cattle throughout the 1880s affected particularly the access of cowboys to mavericks.
  2. Showingindependence inthoughts oractions.
    He made amaverick decision.  She is such amaverick person.
    • 2003,Leon Claire Metz, “Maverick”, inThe Encyclopedia of Lawmen, Outlaws, and Gunfighters, New York, N.Y.:Facts On File,→ISBN,page170, column 2:
      Amaverick person tends to be wild, unsettled, and irresponsible, often an outlaw not bound by the rules and mores of society.
    • 2013,Jim Eldridge, “The Thinking Machine”, inAlan Turing (Real Lives), London:A. & C. Black,→ISBN,page17:
      John Maynard Keynes, the internationally renowned economist, was impressed byAlan [Turing]'s work, and his unorthodox style.[] It is quite likely that Keynes viewed Alan and hismaverick attitude to maths research sympathetically.
    • 2025 February 26, Roy Rivenburg, “Nellie Bowles of The Free Press punctures pretension left and right”, inThe Christian Science Monitor:
      As resident jester at themaverick journalism outlet The Free Press, Nellie Bowles scours the news for the absurd and hypocritical, and then skewers the best of the worst in her column, TGIF.

Translations

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of cattle: unbranded
showing independence in thoughts or actions

Noun

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maverick (pluralmavericks)

  1. Anunbrandedrangeanimal.[from 1860s]
    • 1872, W. G. Kingsbury, “Cattle-raising in Western Texas. How It is Conducted—Profits of the Business, &c.”, inA Brief Description of Western Texas, [], San Antonio, Tx.: Herald Steam Job Printing House and Book Bindery,→OCLC,page36:
      In this distribution, care is taken to leave not only those which bear the owner's mark and brand, but his due proportion of themavericks* that have been found upon the expedition. [footnote: *The term "maverick" is applied in this country to all animals that have neither mark nor brand upon them, and originated in this way: []]
    • 1884,The National Live-stock Journal, volume 1, Chicago, Ill.: George W. Rust & Co.,→OCLC, page55, column 3:
      Under this law 2,035mavericks (orphan calves) were discovered and disposed of by the round-up foremen. Formerly the custom was to brandmavericks with the brand of the owner of that portion of the range where they were found. Under the new law, allmavericks are branded with the association brand, and sold at auction.
    • 1904,O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “A Call Loan”, inHeart of the West,[Garden City, N.Y.]: Published byDoubleday, Page & Company forReview of Reviews Co.,→OCLC,page241:
      Long Bill was a graduate of the camp and trail. Luck and thrift, a cool head, and a telescopic eye formavericks had raised him from cowboy to be a cowman.
  2. (by extension) Anythingdishonestlyobtained.
  3. (by extension) One who isunconventional or does notabide byrules.[from 1880s]
    Synonyms:heteroclite,individualist,lone gunman,nonconformist,rebel;see alsoThesaurus:maverick
    • 1924 May 3,Collier’s, volume73, Springfield, Oh.:Crowell-Collier Publishing Company,→OCLC, page38:
      As a voter, I'm amaverick, don't belong to any party. I believe that John Doe is the best available man for county commissioner, Richard Roe for sheriff, Joe Hicks for governor—but John is a Democrat, Dick is a Republican, and Joe is—well, something else.
    • 1926, “The Engineers’ Basketball Contest: Civils vs. Electricals”, inThe Idaho Engineer, Boise, Ida.: Idaho Society of Professional Engineers,→OCLC, page70:
      The relative merits of the civils and the demerits of the electricals were extolled in the following challenge: “To the A.I.E.E. [American Institute of Electrical Engineers], hereinafter referred to as themavericks of the engineering profession."
    • 2021 February 2, Katharine Murphy,The Guardian[2]:
      If representation and recruitment is an objective, self-styledmavericks like Kelly and his Queensland sidekick George Christensen have some utility.
  4. (by extension) One whocreates orusescontroversial or unconventionalideas orpractices.
  5. (military) A person in themilitary who became anofficer by going tocollege while onactive duty as anenlisted person.
    • 2013, John T. Kuehn, “The Navy, Treaties, and Innovation”, inAgents of Innovation: The General Board and the Design of the Fleet that Defeated the Japanese Navy, Annapolis, Md.:Naval Institute Press,→ISBN, page 9:
      They had been working for and with each other for a very long period and their tolerance for “mavericks” was very high, especially if thesemavericks continued to get promoted.
  6. (pokerslang) Aqueen and ajack as astartinghand inTexas hold 'em.

Translations

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unbranded range animal
anything dishonestly obtained
one who is unconventional or does not abide by rules
one who creates or uses controversial or unconventional ideas or practices
person in the military who became an officer by going to college while on active duty as an enlisted person
poker slang: a queen and a jack as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em

Verb

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maverick (third-person singular simple presentmavericks,present participlemavericking,simple past and past participlemavericked)

  1. (US) To take anunbrandedrangeanimal.
    • 1887, A. M. Jackson, A. M. Jackson, Jr.,Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Texas, Austin, Tx.: Hutchings Printing House,→OCLC, page514:
      The court permitted the State to prove, over defendant's objections, that Thedford met Noon Tucker and Calvery driving the yearling over to Bachelor's for delivery. Thedford inquired of Noon "if that [meaning the yearling] was one he hadmavericked?"
    • 1894 July,Alice MacGowan, “The Heraldry of the Plains”, inMcClure’s Magazine, volume III, number 2, New York, N.Y., London:S[amuel] S[idney] McClure, Limited,→OCLC,page115:
      For the capricious and uncertain favor of this the only marriageable young lady in the district, all the susceptible and unattached cowboys (of which class the population almost wholly consisted) strove together eagerly and without ceasing,mavericking right and left everything they could lay their hands on, with a running brand L I L, until, when the tenderfoot she had all along been engaged to came out and married her, she brought him great herds of L I L cattle, with which they gayly set up a ranch beneath the noses of the forlorn celibate community.
  2. (by extension) Toseize without alegalclaim.

Translations

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to take an unbranded range animal
to seize without a legal claim

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Leon Claire Metz (2003) “Maverick”, inThe Encyclopedia of Lawmen, Outlaws, and Gunfighters, New York, N.Y.:Facts On File,→ISBN,page170, column 2.
  2. ^Nicolae Sfetcu (2014)About Online Poker[1],[s.l.]: MultiMedia; Nicolae Sfetcu.
  • Michael Weisenberg, compiler (1999)The Official Dictionary of Poker, Inglewood, Calif.: Mike Caro University of Poker,→ISBN;Tom Dalzell (2012) “maverick”, inThe Slang of Poker, Mineola, N.Y.:Dover Publications,→ISBN,page155:maverick / a queen and jack as the first two cards in a hold 'em hand.

Further reading

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