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malen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Malenandmålen

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchmālen, fromOld Dutch*malan, fromProto-West Germanic*malan, fromProto-Germanic*malaną.

Verb

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malen

  1. (transitive) togrind
  2. (intransitive, informal) toworry,overthink
    Synonym:tobben
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofmalen (weak with strong past participle)
infinitivemalen
past singularmaalde
past participlegemalen
infinitivemalen
gerundmalenn
present tensepast tense
1st person singularmaalmaalde
2nd person sing. (jij)maalt,maal2maalde
2nd person sing. (u)maaltmaalde
2nd person sing. (gij)maaltmaalde
3rd person singularmaaltmaalde
pluralmalenmaalden
subjunctive sing.1malemaalde
subjunctive plur.1malenmaalden
imperative sing.maal
imperative plur.1maalt
participlesmalendgemalen
1)Archaic.2) In case ofinversion.
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Dutchmâlen, fromOld Dutch*mālon, denominative of*māl(spot, stain), fromProto-West Germanic*māl (modernmaal).

Verb

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malen

  1. (obsolete) topaint
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofmalen (weak)
infinitivemalen
past singularmaalde
past participlegemaald
infinitivemalen
gerundmalenn
present tensepast tense
1st person singularmaalmaalde
2nd person sing. (jij)maalt,maal2maalde
2nd person sing. (u)maaltmaalde
2nd person sing. (gij)maaltmaalde
3rd person singularmaaltmaalde
pluralmalenmaalden
subjunctive sing.1malemaalde
subjunctive plur.1malenmaalden
imperative sing.maal
imperative plur.1maalt
participlesmalendgemaald
1)Archaic.2) In case ofinversion.
Related terms
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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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malen

  1. plural ofmaal
  2. plural ofmale

German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanmālen, fromOld High Germanmālōn,mālēn, denominative ofmāl(spot, stain), fromProto-West Germanic*mālijan, fromProto-Germanic*mēlijaną (compareDutchmaal), fromProto-Indo-European*melh₂-(dark color) (compareLithuanianmė́las(black),Ancient Greekμέλας(mélas,dark-colored, black)).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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malen (weak,third-person singular presentmalt,past tensemalte,past participlegemalt,auxiliaryhaben)

  1. (intransitive) topaint(do paintwork)
  2. (transitive or intransitive) topaint(create a painting)
  3. (loosely) todraw,depict (with a pencil, computer program, etc.)
    Synonym:(more strictly correct)zeichnen

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofmalen (weak, auxiliaryhaben)
infinitivemalen
present participlemalend
past participlegemalt
auxiliaryhaben
indicativesubjunctive
singularpluralsingularplural
presentichmalewirmaleniichmalewirmalen
dumalstihrmaltdumalestihrmalet
ermaltsiemalenermalesiemalen
preteriteichmaltewirmalteniiichmalte1wirmalten1
dumaltestihrmaltetdumaltest1ihrmaltet1
ermaltesiemaltenermalte1siemalten1
imperativemal (du)
male (du)
malt (ihr)

1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative inwürde normally preferred.

Composed forms ofmalen (weak, auxiliaryhaben)
perfect
singularpluralsingularplural
indicativeichhabegemaltwirhabengemaltsubjunctiveichhabegemaltwirhabengemalt
duhastgemaltihrhabtgemaltduhabestgemaltihrhabetgemalt
erhatgemaltsiehabengemalterhabegemaltsiehabengemalt
pluperfect
indicativeichhattegemaltwirhattengemaltsubjunctiveichhättegemaltwirhättengemalt
duhattestgemaltihrhattetgemaltduhättestgemaltihrhättetgemalt
erhattegemaltsiehattengemalterhättegemaltsiehättengemalt
future i
infinitivemalenwerdensubjunctive iichwerdemalenwirwerdenmalen
duwerdestmalenihrwerdetmalen
erwerdemalensiewerdenmalen
indicativeichwerdemalenwirwerdenmalensubjunctive iiichwürdemalenwirwürdenmalen
duwirstmalenihrwerdetmalenduwürdestmalenihrwürdetmalen
erwirdmalensiewerdenmalenerwürdemalensiewürdenmalen
future ii
infinitivegemalthabenwerdensubjunctive iichwerdegemalthabenwirwerdengemalthaben
duwerdestgemalthabenihrwerdetgemalthaben
erwerdegemalthabensiewerdengemalthaben
indicativeichwerdegemalthabenwirwerdengemalthabensubjunctive iiichwürdegemalthabenwirwürdengemalthaben
duwirstgemalthabenihrwerdetgemalthabenduwürdestgemalthabenihrwürdetgemalthaben
erwirdgemalthabensiewerdengemalthabenerwürdegemalthabensiewürdengemalthaben

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • malen” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • malen” in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • malen” inDuden online
  • malen” inOpenThesaurus.de
  • malen on the German Wikipedia.Wikipediade

Middle Dutch

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Dutch*malan, fromProto-West Germanic*malan, fromProto-Germanic*malaną.

Verb

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mālen

  1. togrind
  2. tomill
Inflection
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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Dutch*mālon, denominative of*māl(spot, stain), fromProto-West Germanic*māl (modernmaal).

Verb

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mâlen

  1. topaint
  2. tosculpt
Inflection
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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants
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Further reading

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Middle High German

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈmalən/

Verb

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malen (class 6strong,third-person singular presentmelet,past tensemuol,past participlegemalen,past subjunctivemüele,auxiliaryhān)

  1. alternative form ofmaln

Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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malen sg

  1. definitesingular ofmal

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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malen sg

  1. definitesingular ofmal

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Variant ofmal, frommal +‎-en.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /mǎlen/
  • Hyphenation:mal‧en

Adjective

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màlen (Cyrillic spellingма̀лен,definitemàlenī,comparativemȁnjī)

  1. small
    Antonym:velik

Declension

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positive indefinite forms
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemalenmalenamaleno
genitivemalenamalenemalena
dativemalenumalenojmalenu
accusativeinanimate
animate
malen
malena
malenumaleno
vocativemalenmalenamaleno
locativemalenumalenojmalenu
instrumentalmalenimmalenommalenim
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemalenimalenemalena
genitivemalenihmalenihmalenih
dativemalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
accusativemalenemalenemalena
vocativemalenimalenemalena
locativemalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
instrumentalmalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
positive definite forms
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemalenimalenamaleno
genitivemalenog(a)malenemalenog(a)
dativemalenom(u/e)malenojmalenom(u/e)
accusativeinanimate
animate
maleni
malenog(a)
malenumaleno
vocativemalenimalenamaleno
locativemalenom(e/u)malenojmalenom(e/u)
instrumentalmalenimmalenommalenim
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemalenimalenemalena
genitivemalenihmalenihmalenih
dativemalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
accusativemalenemalenemalena
vocativemalenimalenemalena
locativemalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
instrumentalmalenim(a)malenim(a)malenim(a)
comparative forms
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemanjimanjamanje
genitivemanjeg(a)manjemanjeg(a)
dativemanjem(u)manjojmanjem(u)
accusativeinanimate
animate
manji
manjeg(a)
manjumanje
vocativemanjimanjamanje
locativemanjem(u)manjojmanjem(u)
instrumentalmanjimmanjommanjim
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativemanjimanjemanja
genitivemanjihmanjihmanjih
dativemanjim(a)manjim(a)manjim(a)
accusativemanjemanjemanja
vocativemanjimanjemanja
locativemanjim(a)manjim(a)manjim(a)
instrumentalmanjim(a)manjim(a)manjim(a)
superlative forms
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativenajmanjinajmanjanajmanje
genitivenajmanjeg(a)najmanjenajmanjeg(a)
dativenajmanjem(u)najmanjojnajmanjem(u)
accusativeinanimate
animate
najmanji
najmanjeg(a)
najmanjunajmanje
vocativenajmanjinajmanjanajmanje
locativenajmanjem(u)najmanjojnajmanjem(u)
instrumentalnajmanjimnajmanjomnajmanjim
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativenajmanjinajmanjenajmanja
genitivenajmanjihnajmanjihnajmanjih
dativenajmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)
accusativenajmanjenajmanjenajmanja
vocativenajmanjinajmanjenajmanja
locativenajmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)
instrumentalnajmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)najmanjim(a)

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • malen”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026

Swedish

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Pronunciation

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  • (verb form)IPA(key): [ˈmɑːlˌɛn]
  • (noun form)IPA(key): [ˈmɑːl.ən]

Participle

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malen

  1. pastparticiple ofmala

Noun

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malen

  1. definitesingular ofmal

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=malen&oldid=89542614"
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