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malam

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Malam,malām,mālam,andmaļam

Acehnese

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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malam

  1. height

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm.

Noun

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malam

  1. night

References

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Brunei Malay

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*maləm, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /malam/
  • Hyphenation:ma‧lam

Noun

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malam

  1. The time of the day betweendusk andmidnight;evening ornight.

Hausa

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Etymology

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A clipping ofmalami.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /máː.làm/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA(key): [máː.làŋ]

Noun

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mālàm m (femininemālàmā,pluralmā̀làmai)

  1. mister,Mr.

Iban

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*maləm, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /malam/
  • Hyphenation:ma‧lam

Noun

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malam

  1. night

Derived terms

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Indonesian

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈma.lam/
  • Rhymes:-am
  • Hyphenation:ma‧lam

Etymology 1

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Inherited fromMalaymalam, fromProto-Malayic*maləm, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm.

Noun

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malam (pluralmalam-malam)

  1. night
Usage notes
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Usage with names of days likeJumat(Friday),Senin(Monday):

  • When placed before the day name means "night beforeday":malam Jumat "night before Friday"
  • When placed after the day name means "night ofday":Jumatmalam "night of Friday"
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromJavaneseꦩꦭꦩ꧀(malam), probably fromGujaratiમલમ(malam,ointment or paste made of wax), fromClassical Persianمرهم(marham), fromArabicمَرْهَم(marham).

Noun

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malam (pluralmalam-malam)

  1. wax,paraffin, particularly for makingbatik
  2. beeswax: a wax secreted by bees from which they make honeycomb; or, the processed form of this wax used in the manufacture of various goods
    Synonym:lilin lebah

Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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malam

  1. Romanization ofꦩꦭꦩ꧀

Latin

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Adjective

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malam

  1. accusativefemininesingular ofmalus

Verb

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mālam

  1. first-personsingularfutureactiveindicative ofmālō

Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm(night, darkness).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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malam (Jawi spellingمالم,pluralmalam-malam)

  1. night
    Antonyms:siang,hari
    SelamatmalamGoodnight

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • malam” inPusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*malem”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Ternate

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Etymology

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FromMalaymalam.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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malam

  1. night,evening

References

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  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Yakan

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*maləm.

Noun

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malam

  1. evening,eve
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