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mage

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Mage,Magé,magë,andmåge

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishmages (plurale tantum), fromLatinmagus, fromAncient GreekΜάγος(Mágos), from the hapaxOld Persian𐎶𐎦𐎢𐏁(m-gu-u-š/⁠maguš⁠/).Doublet ofmagus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mage (pluralmagiormages)

  1. (chiefly fantasy) Amagician,wizard,sorcerer,witch,warlock ormystic.
  2. (obsolete)Synonym ofmagus: aZoroastrianpriest.
    • c.1790,Edward Gibbon,On the Position of the Meridional Line, and the supposed Circumnavigation of Africa by the Ancients; republished asThe Miscellaneous Works of Edward Gibbon, Esq. […] , volume 5,1814,pages186–87:
      While the liberality of Gelo and his brother Hiero atracted every stranger who could amuse or instruct the court of Syracuse, a PersianMage related to the former of those princes that he himself had circumnavigated the whole continent of Africa.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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magician, wizard or sorcerer

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Noun

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mage

  1. plural ofmaag

Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈmæːjə],[ˈmæːæ]

Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsemaki, fromProto-Germanic*makô,*gamakô, cognate withEnglishmatch.

Noun

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mage c (singular definitemagen,plural indefinitemager)

  1. fellow(one of a pair, or of two things used together)
  2. mate(of an animal)
  3. husband,wife,spouse
  4. match,equal
    Har man setmagen!
    Has anyone seen thelikes of this!
Declension
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Declension ofmage
common
gender		singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativemagemagenmagermagerne
genitivemagesmagensmagersmagernes
Derived terms
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Further reading
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Adjective

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mage (uninflected)

  1. (dated)matching
    Synonym:umage
    • 1895, Magdalene Thoresen,Livsluft: fortaellinger, page 2:
      Den store Kjærlighed, som forenede dem til et i Sandhedmage Par, var vokset i jævn og kraftig Stigning fra Medfølelse til Respekt, fra den til Beundring - og da var der jo ikke ret langt til Kjærligheden!
      The great love that united them into a trulywell-fittingcouple, had grown at an even and strong rate from sympathy to respect, from that to admiration - and then there was no far distance to love!
    • 2009, Peter Michael Lauritzen,Grund og bølge: en litterær, tids- og åndshistorisk studie af Erik Aalbæk Jensens forfatterskab, Gyldendal A/S,→ISBN, page469:
      De er vel tilsyneladende, med hele rigdommens selvsikkerhed, et meremage par, end den umage Erling[…] ville være sammen med Hedvig.
      They are seemingly, with all the confidence of wealth, a moresimilar pair, than the dissimilar Erling […] would be with Hedvig.
Further reading
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Low Germanmāken, fromOld Saxonmakōn, fromProto-West Germanic*makōn, cognate withEnglishmake,Germanmachen,Dutchmaken.Old Norsemaka,Norwegianmake,Swedishmaka are also borrowed from Low German. The verb is derived from the adjectiveProto-Germanic*makaz(“suitable”). A rather datedsuffix (although common incompound words)derived from thisverb, see-mager

Verb

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mage (imperativemag,infinitiveatmage,present tensemager,past tensemagede,perfect tenseharmaget)

  1. (archaic) toarrange,organize
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofmage
activepassive
presentmagermages
pastmagedemagedes
infinitivemagemages
imperativemag—
participle
presentmagende
pastmaget
(auxiliary verbhave)
gerundmagen

Further reading

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Dutch Low Saxon

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Etymology

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FromOld Saxonmago, fromProto-West Germanic*magō, fromProto-Germanic*magô. Cognate withDutchmaag(“stomach”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mage f (genitivemagen,dativemagen,accusativemage,pluralmagen)

  1. stomach

Usage notes

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  • The plural form stays the same in everycase.

French

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Etymology

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FromLatinmagus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mage m (pluralmages)

  1. specialist inoccult sciences foretelling the future
    Après une violente dispute avec son mari, elle consulte unmage qui lui prédit un sombre avenir.
    After a bitter argument with her husband, she consults afortune-teller, who predicts a gloomy future for her.
  2. (obsolete)magus:priest of theZoroastrian religion, of the Persians and Medes
  3. wise man (one of the three wise men that came from the East to Bethlehem for Jesus Christ)
    l’adoration desmages
    the Adoration of theMagi

Related terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Noun

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mage ? (plural?)

  1. stomach

Japanese

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Romanization

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mage

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofまげ

Latin

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Noun

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mage

  1. vocativesingular ofmagus

References

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  • “mage”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “mage”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Middle Dutch

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Dutch*mago, fromProto-West Germanic*magō.

Noun

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māge f orm

  1. stomach
Inflection
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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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mâge

  1. inflection ofmâech:
    1. dativesingular
    2. nominative/accusative/dativeplural

Further reading

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Middle Low German

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Etymology

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FromOld Saxonmago, fromProto-West Germanic*magō. Cognate withGermanMagen(“stomach”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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māge f (genitivemagen,dativemagen,accusativemage,pluralmagen)

  1. stomach

Usage notes

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  • The plural form stays the same in everycase.

Synonyms

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  • lif (body, figurative forbelly)
  • buk (belly, abdomen)

Descendants

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsemagi, fromProto-Germanic*magô.

Noun

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mage m (definite singularmagen,indefinite pluralmager,definite pluralmagene)

  1. abdomen,belly,stomach

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsemagi, fromProto-Germanic*magô. The verb is derived from the noun.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /²mɑːjə/,/²mɑːɡə/

Noun

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mage m (definite singularmagen,indefinite pluralmagar,definite pluralmagane)

  1. abdomen,belly,stomach

Alternative forms

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Verb

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mage (present tensemagar,past tensemaga,past participlemaga,passive infinitivemagast,present participlemagande,imperativemage/mag)

  1. (transitive) togut
    Synonym:sløye
  2. (transitive) toregurgitate(tocough up from thegut tofeed itsyoung, as ananimal orbird does.)
  3. (intransitive or reflexive, rare) tomove bycrawling with one'sbelly to thefloor orground

Alternative forms

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  • maga(a- or split infinitive)

References

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Anagrams

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑ.ɡe/,[ˈmɑ.ɣe]

Adjective

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mage

  1. inflection ofmaga:
    1. nominativefeminine/neutersingular
    2. accusativeneutersingular

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology

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FromOld Swedishmaghi, fromOld Norsemagi, fromProto-Germanic*magô, fromProto-Indo-European*mak-,*maks-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mage c

  1. stomach
  2. abdomen,belly(body part betweenthorax andpelvis)
    Synonyms:buk,abdomen,(colloquial)kagge
  3. (in idiomatic expressions)insolence,gall,cheek
    Ni hade alltsåmage att komma oinbjudna?
    So you hadthe gall to come uninvited?

Declension

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Declension ofmage
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitemagemages
definitemagenmagens
pluralindefinitemagarmagars
definitemagarnamagarnas

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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West Frisian

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisianmaga, fromProto-West Germanic*magō.

Noun

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mage c (pluralmagen,diminutivemaachje)

  1. stomach

Further reading

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  • “mage”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011
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