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mój

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:moj,MOJ,MoJ,môj,andmōj

Kashubian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*mojь.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmwoj/
Rhymes:-oj
Syllabification:mój

Pronoun

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mój

first person possessive pronoun;my,mine

Declension

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Declension ofmój (irregular)
	masculine		feminine	neuter	virile	non-virile
	singular				plural
	animate	inanimate	feminine	neuter	virile	non-virile
nominative	mój		mòja,ma¹	mòje	mòji	mòje
genitive	mòjégò,mégò¹		mòji,mi¹	mòjégò,mégò¹	mòjich,mich¹,mëch¹
dative	mòjémù,mémù¹		mòji,mi¹	mòjémù,mémù¹	mòjim,mim¹
accusative	mòjégò,mégò¹	mój	mòjã,mã¹	mòje	mòjich,mich¹,mëch¹	mòje
instrumental	mòjim,mim¹		mòją,mą¹	mòjim,mim¹	mòjima,mima¹
locative	mòjim,mim¹		mòji,mi¹	mòjim,mim¹	mòjich,mich¹,mëch¹

¹Rare.

Lower Sorbian

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IPA^(key): /ˈmɛj/
Rhymes:-ɛj
Syllabification:mój

Determiner

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mój

Declension

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Declension ofmój

	Masculine singular	Feminine singular	Neuter singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	mój	mója	mójo	mójej	móje
Genitive	mójogo	mójeje	mójogo	mójeju	mójich
Dative	mójomu	mójej	mójomu	mójima	mójim
Accusative	mój mójogo(animate)	móju	mójo	mójej mójeju(animate)	móje mójich(optional animate form)
Instrumental	mójim	mójeju	mójim	mójima	mójimi
Locative	mójom	mójej	mójom	mójima	mójich

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*mojь.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): (13^th CE)/ˈmoːj/
IPA^(key): (15^th CE)/ˈmu̯oj/

Pronoun

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mój

(possessive)my,mine

Declension

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Declension ofmój (contracted pronominal)
singular
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	mój	má,mojě	mé,moje
genitive	mého	mé	mého
dative	mému	méj,mej	mému
accusative	mého,mój	mú,moju	mé,moje
locative	mém	méj,mej	mém
instrumental	mým	mú	mým
dual
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	má	moji
genitive	mú,mojú
dative	mýma
accusative	má	moji
locative	mú,mojú
instrumental	mýma
plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	moji	mé,mojě	má,mojě
genitive	mých
dative	mým
accusative	mé,mojě		má,mojě
locative	mých
instrumental	mými

Descendants

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Czech:můj

References

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Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “mój”, inSlovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague:Česká grafická společnost "unie",Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

Old Polish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*mojь. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): (10^th–15^th CE)/mɔːj/
IPA^(key): (15^th CE)/moj/

Pronoun

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mój

first person possessive pronoun;my,mine

Descendants

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Polish:mój
Silesian:mōj

References

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Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “mój”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie,→ISBN
Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “mój”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
B. Sieradzka-Baziur,Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “mój”, inSłownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków:IJP PAN,→ISBN

Polish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Polishmój.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmuj/

(Middle Polish)IPA^(key): /ˈmoj/
(Greater Poland):
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)IPA^(key): /ˈmuj/
(Masovia):
- (Far Masovian)IPA^(key): /ˈmoj/

Audio 1: (file)
Audio 2: (file)
Audio 3: (file)
Rhymes:-uj
Syllabification:mój

Pronoun

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mój

first person possessive pronoun;my,mine

Declension

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Declension ofmój (irregular)

singular					plural
	masculine animate	masculine inanimate	feminine	neuter	virile (= masculine personal)	non-virile
nominative/vocative	mój		moja,ma¹	moje,me¹	moi	moje,me¹
genitive	mojego,mego¹		mojej,mej¹	mojego,mego¹	moich,mych¹
dative	mojemu,memu¹		mojej,mej¹	mojemu,memu¹	moim,mym¹
accusative	mojego,mego¹	mój	moją,mą¹	moje,me¹	moich,mych¹	moje,me¹
instrumental	moim,mym¹		moją,mą¹	moim,mym¹	moimi,mymi¹
locative	moim,mym¹		mojej,mej¹	moim,mym¹	moich,mych¹

¹Literary or archaic.

Derived terms

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interjection

mój Boże

Trivia

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According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990),mój is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 8 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 40 times in essays, 242 times in fiction, and 414 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 706 times, making it the 64th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.^[1]

Noun

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mój m pers (female equivalentmoja)

(Far Masovian, Chełmno)synonym ofmąż(“husband”)
Mój chodzi co dzień do kosy.(Far Masovian) ―My husband goes out every day to scythe.
Już to trzecia noc, jako doma nie maszmego.(Chełmno) ―This is the third night myhusband hasn't been home.

References

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^Ida Kurcz (1990), “mój”, inSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page256

Romagnol

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Alternative forms

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mujéṟ(Central Romagna)

Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinmŭlierem(“woman, wife”).

Noun

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mój f (invariable)

wife

References

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Masotti, Adelmo (1996),Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page380

Slovincian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*mojь.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmoj/
Rhymes:-oj
Syllabification:mój

Pronoun

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mój

first person possessive pronoun;my,mine

Upper Sorbian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈmʊj/
Rhymes:-ʊj
Syllabification:mój

Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*mojь.

Determiner

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mój

first person possessive pronoun;my,mine
Mój psyk ćěrješe preč.
My dog ran away.

Declension

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Declension ofmój

	Masculine singular	Feminine singular	Neuter singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	mój	moja	moje	mojej	moji(animate) moje(inanimate)
Genitive	mojeho	mojeje	mojeho	mojeju	mojich
Dative	mojemu	mojej	mojemu	mojimaj	mojim
Accusative	mojeho(animate) mój(inanimate)	moju	moje	mojeju(animate) mojej(inanimate)	mojich(animate) moje(inanimate)
Instrumental	mojim	mojej	mojim	mojimaj	mojimi
Locative	mojim	mojej	mojim	mojimaj	mojich

Etymology 2

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Akin toLower Sorbianmej.

Pronoun

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mój

we two,we both(dual)
Mój smój na samsnej šuli studowałoj.
We both studied at the same school.

Declension

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Upper Sorbian personal pronouns
First person pronouns
	singular			dual		plural
nominative	ja			mój		my
genitive	mje (after preposition)mnje			naju		nas
dative	mi (after preposition)mni			namaj		nam
accusative	mje (after preposition)mnje			naju		nas
instrumental	mnu			namaj		nami
locative	mni			namaj		nas

Second person pronouns
	singular			dual		plural
nominative	ty			wój		wy
genitive	će (after preposition)tebje			waju		was
dative	ći (after preposition)tebi			wamaj		wam
accusative	će (after preposition)tebje			waju		was
instrumental	tobu			wamaj		wami
locative	tebi			wamaj		was

Third person pronouns
	masculine singular	feminine singular	neuter singular	dual virile	dual nonvirile	plural virile	plural nonvirile
nominative	wón	wona	wono	wonaj	wonej	woni	wone
genitive	jeho (after preposition)njeho	jeje (after preposition)njeje	jeho (after preposition)njeho	jeju		jich (after preposition)nich
dative	jemu (after preposition)njemu	jej (after preposition)njej	jemu (after preposition)njemu	jimaj (after preposition)nimaj		jim (after preposition)nim
accusative	jón (after preposition)njón (animate)jeho (animate after preposition)njeho	ju (after preposition)nju	jo,je (after preposition)njo,nje	jeju (after preposition)njeju	jej (after preposition)njej	jich (after preposition)nich	je (after preposition)nje
instrumental	nim	njej	nim	nimaj		nimi
locative	nim	njej	nim	nimaj		nich

Movatterモバイル変換

Kashubian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Declension

Further reading

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Determiner

Declension

Old Czech

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Declension

Descendants

References

Old Polish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Descendants

References

Polish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Declension

Derived terms

Trivia

Noun

References

Further reading

Romagnol

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

References

Slovincian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Further reading

Upper Sorbian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Determiner

Declension

Etymology 2

Pronoun

Declension

Further reading