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litera

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:literā,literă,andlittera

Czech

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinlittera.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈlɪtɛra]
  • Hyphenation:li‧te‧ra

Noun

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litera f

  1. (higher register)letter(letter of the alphabet)
    Synonym:písmeno

Declension

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Declension oflitera (hard feminine)
singularplural
nominativeliteralitery
genitiveliteryliter
dativeliteřeliterám
accusativeliterulitery
vocativeliterolitery
locativeliteřeliterách
instrumentalliterouliterami

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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lītera f (genitivelīterae);first declension

  1. alternative form oflittera
    • 1833, Joannis Schulek,Grammatica latina, Szakolczae, page 5:
      Latini habentliteras viginti quinque: a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, ſ, (s), t, u, v, x, y, z.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativelīteralīterae
genitivelīteraelīterārum
dativelīteraelīterīs
accusativelīteramlīterās
ablativelīterālīterīs
vocativelīteralīterae

References

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  • “litera”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “litera”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "litera", in Charles du Fresne du Cange,Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “litera”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • litera, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese),University of Chicago, since 2011

Latvian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinlittera.

Noun

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litera f (4th declension)

  1. synonym ofburtstabiņš

Declension

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Declension oflitera (4th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)		plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominativeliteraliteras
genitiveliterasliteru
dativeliterailiterām
accusativeliteruliteras
instrumentalliteruliterām
locativeliterāliterās
vocativeliteraliteras

Malagasy

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Etymology

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FromEnglishletter.

Noun

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litera

  1. letter(of the alphabet)

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinlittera.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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litera f (diminutiveliterka)

  1. letter(letter of the alphabet)

Declension

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Declension oflitera
singularplural
nominativeliteralitery
genitiveliteryliter
dativeliterzeliterom
accusativeliteręlitery
instrumentalliterąliterami
locativeliterzeliterach
vocativeliterolitery

Derived terms

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nouns
verbs
verbs

Related terms

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adjectives
adverbs
nouns

Further reading

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  • litera inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • litera in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Fromliteră +‎-a.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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a litera (third-person singular presentliterează,past participleliterat) 1st conjugation

  1. toletter
Conjugation
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    conjugation oflitera (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitivealitera
gerundliterând
past participleliterat
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentliterezliterezilitereazăliterămliterațiliterează
imperfectliteramliterailiteraliteramliterațiliterau
simple perfectliterailiterașiliterăliterarămliterarățiliterară
pluperfectliterasemliteraseșiliteraseliteraserămliteraserățiliteraseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentsăliterezsăliterezisăliterezesăliterămsăliterațisălitereze
imperative—tu——voi—
affirmativelitereazăliterați
negativenuliteranuliterați

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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litera

  1. definitenominative/accusativesingular ofliteră

Spanish

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unalitera en un dormitorio
unasliteras en un tren

Etymology

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Borrowed fromCatalanllitera, fromLate Latinlectuāria, fromLatinlectus(“bed”). First attested in 1600.[1] A native Castilian outcome, for comparison, may have been*lechera.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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litera f (pluralliteras)

  1. bunk
  2. bunk bed
  3. berth,couchette(on either a ship or a train)
    Synonym:camarote

References

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  1. ^Coromines, Joan;Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “lecho”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎[1] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos,→ISBN, page617

Further reading

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