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lin

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "lin"
Languages (21)
Translingual • English
Chinese • Cornish • Esperanto • French • Friulian • Galician • Indonesian • Linngithigh • Mandarin • Middle English • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old French • Polish • Romanian • Swedish • Venetan • Welsh
Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping ofEnglishLingala orLingalalingála.

Symbol

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lin

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2 &ISO 639-3language code forLingala.

See also

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English

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishlinnen, fromOld Englishlinnan(to cease from, desist, lose, yield up), fromProto-West Germanic*linnan, fromProto-Germanic*linnaną(to turn, move aside, avoid), fromProto-Indo-European*ley-(to elude, avoid, shrink from). Cognate withDanishlinne(to stop, rest), dialectalSwedishlinna(to pause, rest),Icelandiclinna(to stop, rest).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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lin (third-person singular simple presentlins,present participlelinning,simple pastlinnedorlan,past participlelinnedorlanorlun)

  1. (UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Todesist, tostop, tocease.
    • 1590,Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, inThe Faerie Queene. [], London: [] [John Wolfe] forWilliam Ponsonbie,→OCLC:
      Halfe furious vnto his foe he came, / Resolv'd in minde all suddenly to win, / Or soone to lose, before he once wouldlin [...].
    • 1684, Meriton,Praise Ale, 1.46 (quoted in theEDD):
      Till all war deaun I knaw thou wad notlin.
    • 1822,The Three Perils of Man, James Hogg,I. 238:
      He neverlinned till he had taen away every chicken that the wife had.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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SeeEnglishlinn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin (plurallins)

  1. Alternative spelling oflinn.
    a roaringlin

Etymology 3

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FromMiddle Englishlin, fromOld Englishlīn(flax, linen, cloth). For more information, see the entrylinen,lint.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin (plurallins)

  1. (Scotland, Ireland, Northern England, especially in compounds)Alternative form ofline(flax, linen).
    alin apron,lin-break,lin-brake,alin cap,lin-clout,lin-garn/lin-yarn,lin-man,lin-weaver/lin-webster,lin-wheel
    • 1775, John Watson,The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, page16:
      [] to Sowerby-bridge, about twenty-four measured miles, wheel carriages would go in one day; and on that account they concluded that the manufacture of that place, Warrington, &c. would be much readier and cheaper supplied withlin-yarn, flax, &c. from the east,[]
      1641.—14 yards of femble cloth, 12s. ; 8 yards of linen, 6s. 8d. ; 20 yards of harden, 10s. ; 5 linen sheets, 1l. ; 7 linen pillow bears, 8s. ; 2 femble sheets and a line hard sheet, 10s. ; 3 linen towels, 4s. ; 6lin curtains and a vallance, 12s. ;[]
    • 1864,Poems, Preston, section 8:
      A yerd a gooidlin check.
    • 1866, Gilpin,Songs, 233:
      Paddeys wi' their feynelin' ware.
    • 1874 (ed. of1879), Waugh,Chim. Corner, 27:
      Hoo wur stonnin' i' th' front of a weshin'-mug, wi' alin brat afore her.

References

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Anagrams

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Chinese

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Etymology

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Non-standard romanisation of𢆡(nin1).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese)nonstandard form of𢆡(nipple)(Classifier:c)

Cornish

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinlinum

Noun

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lin (collective,singulativelinen f)

  1. linen,flax

Etymology 2

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FromLatinlinea

Noun

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lin m (plurallinyow)

  1. line

Etymology 3

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Found inOld Cornishgre-lin(lake), fromProto-Brythonic*llɨnn, fromProto-Celtic*lī-no-.

Noun

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lin m (plurallinyow)

  1. fluid,liquid
  2. lotion

Etymology 4

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Noun

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lin

  1. soft mutation ofglin

Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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lin

  1. accusative ofli;him

See also

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Esperanto personal pronouns
singularplural
nominativeaccusativepossessivenominativeaccusativepossessive
first person mi min mia ni nin nia
second
person
formal vi vin via vi vin via
familiar1 ci cin cia
third
person
masculine li lin lia
feminine ŝi ŝin ŝia
neuter ĝi ĝin ĝia
gender-neutral2 ri
ŝli
 rin
ŝlin
 ria
ŝlia
reflexive si sin sia si sin sia
indefinite oni onin onia oni onin onia

1 The second-person familiar pronouns are rare.

2 The proposed gender-neutral third-person singular pronounsri (rin,ria) andŝli (ŝlin,ŝlia) are not widely used.

3 The proposed third-person feminine plural pronouniŝi (iŝin,iŝia) is not widely used.

French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld French, fromLatinlīnum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin m (plurallins)

  1. linen
  2. flax (the plant)

Related terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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FromLatinlīnum.

Noun

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lin m

  1. linen
  2. flax

Related terms

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Galician

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Verb

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lin

  1. first-personpluralpreteriteindicative ofler

Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromDutchlijn.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈlɪn]
  • Hyphenation:lin

Noun

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lin

  1. line
    Synonym:garis
  2. band
    Synonym:pita
  3. aroute, a line (of transport, especially of public transport and airlines)
    Synonyms:jalur,rute

Further reading

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Linngithigh

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Verb

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lin

  1. past ofliy;went

Mandarin

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Romanization

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lin

  1. nonstandard spelling oflīn
  2. nonstandard spelling oflín
  3. nonstandard spelling oflǐn
  4. nonstandard spelling oflìn

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

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Noun

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lin

  1. alternative form oflyne

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Etymology

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FromLatinlinum, viaOld Norselín.

Noun

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lin n (definite singularlinet)

  1. (botany)flax
  2. (fabric)linen

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Etymology

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FromLatinlinum, viaOld Norselín.

Noun

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lin n (definite singularlinet)

  1. (botany)flax
  2. (fabric)linen

Derived terms

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References

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Old English

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*līnā, fromProto-Germanic*līnǭ(line, rope, flaxen cord, thread), fromProto-Germanic*līną(flax, linen), fromProto-Indo-European*līno-(flax).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin n

  1. linen,flax

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Old French

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Etymology

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FromLatinlinea(a line).

Noun

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linoblique singularm (oblique plurallins,nominative singularlins,nominative plurallin)

  1. line(lineage; descent)

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl
lin

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*linъ, further etymology uncertain. Possibly fromProto-Slavic*linjati, seeRussianлинь(linʹ).

Noun

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lin m animal

  1. tench(Tinca tinca)
Declension
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Declension oflin
singularplural
nominativelinliny
genitivelinalinów
dativelinowilinom
accusativelinaliny
instrumentallinemlinami
locativelinielinach
vocativelinieliny

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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lin f

  1. genitiveplural oflina

Further reading

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  • lin inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lin in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromVulgar Latin*lenus, fromLatinlenis.

Adjective

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lin m orn (feminine singularlină,masculine plurallini,feminine/neuter pluralline)

  1. even,smooth
    Synonym:neted
  2. calm,quiet
    Synonyms:calm,liniștit
  3. mild,gentle,sweet
    Synonym:blând
Declension
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Declension oflin
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinitelinlinăliniline
definitelinullinaliniilinele
genitive-
dative
indefinitelinlineliniline
definitelinuluilineilinilorlinelor
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromBulgarianлин(lin), fromProto-Slavic*linъ.

Noun

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lin m (plurallini)

  1. tench (Tinca tinca)
Declension
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singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativelinlinullinilinii
genitive-dativelinlinuluilinilinilor
vocativelinulelinilor

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv
lin

Etymology

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FromOld Norselín, fromProto-Germanic*līną. Cognate with Englishlinen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin n

  1. flax (plant)

Declension

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Declension oflin
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitelinlins
definitelinetlinets
pluralindefinite
definite

Related terms

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See also

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Venetan

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Etymology

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FromLatinlīnum. CompareItalianlino.

Noun

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lin m (plurallini)

  1. flax
  2. linen (fibre)

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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lin

  1. soft mutation ofglin

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofglin
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
glinlinnglinunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Noun

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lin

  1. soft mutation ofllin

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofllin
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
llinlinunchangedunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=lin&oldid=89377396"
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