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langer

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Langer,lánger,andlänger

English

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Etymology

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Uncertain. Suggestions include:

  • fromlangur monkeys, via theMunster Fusiliers regiment stationed in India
  • fromlanguor
  • fromlang, variant oflong
  • from "on the lang", supposed variant ofon the lam
  • fromleangaire, a word in Cnósach Focal ó Bhaile Bhúirne, a dictionary of the Muskerry Gaeltacht. It means an unusually long slender salmon.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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langer (plurallangers)

  1. (slang, Ireland, derogatory) Fool; idiot; annoying or contemptible person (usually male).
  2. (slang, Ireland, derogatory, offensive, used inCork) A person from south county Dublin.
    • 1996, Enda Walsh,Disco Pigs,→ISBN, page 8:
      "Give it up will ya! get a job, jalanger!"
    • 2006, September 3, Brendan O'ConnorRoy: the discreet object of our desire,Irish Independent:
      And central to it all is wind-up, making alanger out of people, to use that now unfortunate word that can still only be used correctly and said correctly by Cork people, even though the rest of the country has taken to it with gusto, embarrassing themselves like white people trying to talk black slang to be "street".
    • 2006 November 22,Hurling abuse when there’s no team in sight,Irish Independent:
      "Langers boy, every wan of ‘em. Golfers are only langers. They’re only golfing cos they can’t hurl. Anyone that golfs in Cork is only a failed hurler and a langer, boy. "
  3. (slang, Ireland, vulgar)Penis.
    • 2006,Eoin Colfer, “Taking on PJ”, in Ken Bruen, editor,Dublin Noir: The Celtic Tiger Vs. the Ugly American,→ISBN, page23:
      Mike opened his knees wide, so that hislanger would be framed by the gap between his legs. For first impressions a boner would have been good, but not likely.
    • 2005,Fergal Keane,All of These People: A Memoir,→ISBN, page88:
      He showed me a photograph. There was a woman and a man doing something, but I wasn't sure what. The man was standing over the woman holding hislanger (the Cork word) and she was looking up at him smiling. I felt ill and started to walk backwards.

Usage notes

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  • Originally from Dublin but enjoyed immense popularity inCounty Cork

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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langer

  1. comparative degree oflang

French

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Etymology

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Related tolanges(swaddling clothes).

Verb

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langer

  1. todiaper (to put diapers on someone)

Conjugation

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This is a regular-er verb, but the stem is writtenlange- before endings that begin with-a- or-o- (to indicate that the-g- is a "soft"/ʒ/ and not a "hard"/ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in-ger, such asneiger andmanger.

Conjugation oflanger(see alsoAppendix:French verbs)
infinitivesimplelanger
compoundavoir + past participle
present participle orgerund1simplelangeant
/lɑ̃.ʒɑ̃/
compoundayant + past participle
past participlelangé
/lɑ̃.ʒe/
singularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeje (j’)tuil, elle, onnousvousils, elles
(simple
tenses)
presentlange
/lɑ̃ʒ/
langes
/lɑ̃ʒ/
lange
/lɑ̃ʒ/
langeons
/lɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/
langez
/lɑ̃.ʒe/
langent
/lɑ̃ʒ/
imperfectlangeais
/lɑ̃.ʒɛ/
langeais
/lɑ̃.ʒɛ/
langeait
/lɑ̃.ʒɛ/
langions
/lɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/
langiez
/lɑ̃.ʒje/
langeaient
/lɑ̃.ʒɛ/
past historic2langeai
/lɑ̃.ʒe/
langeas
/lɑ̃.ʒa/
langea
/lɑ̃.ʒa/
langeâmes
/lɑ̃.ʒam/
langeâtes
/lɑ̃.ʒat/
langèrent
/lɑ̃.ʒɛʁ/
futurelangerai
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/
langeras
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/
langera
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/
langerons
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/
langerez
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/
langeront
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/
conditionallangerais
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/
langerais
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/
langerait
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/
langerions
/lɑ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/
langeriez
/lɑ̃.ʒə.ʁje/
langeraient
/lɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)
present perfectpresent indicative ofavoir + past participle
pluperfectimperfect indicative ofavoir + past participle
past anterior2past historic ofavoir + past participle
future perfectfuture ofavoir + past participle
conditional perfectconditional ofavoir + past participle
subjunctiveque je (j’)que tuqu’il, qu’elleque nousque vousqu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)
presentlange
/lɑ̃ʒ/
langes
/lɑ̃ʒ/
lange
/lɑ̃ʒ/
langions
/lɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/
langiez
/lɑ̃.ʒje/
langent
/lɑ̃ʒ/
imperfect2langeasse
/lɑ̃.ʒas/
langeasses
/lɑ̃.ʒas/
langeât
/lɑ̃.ʒa/
langeassions
/lɑ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/
langeassiez
/lɑ̃.ʒa.sje/
langeassent
/lɑ̃.ʒas/
(compound
tenses)
pastpresent subjunctive ofavoir + past participle
pluperfect2imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle
imperativetunousvous
simplelange
/lɑ̃ʒ/
langeons
/lɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/
langez
/lɑ̃.ʒe/
compoundsimple imperative ofavoir + past participlesimple imperative ofavoir + past participlesimple imperative ofavoir + past participle
1 The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French, pp.77,78,79,81).

Further reading

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Anagrams

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German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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langer

  1. inflection oflang:
    1. strong/mixednominativemasculinesingular
    2. stronggenitive/dativefemininesingular
    3. stronggenitiveplural

Norwegian Bokmål

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See also

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlâŋ.ŋər/,[ˈlɑ̂ŋ.ŋəɾ],[ˈlɑ̂ŋ.ŋəʁ]

Etymology 1

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lange(send, deal) +‎-er(-er,agent nominalization suffix)

Noun

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langer m (definite singularlangeren,indefinite plurallangere,definite plurallangerne)

  1. dealer,peddler; someone who deals or peddles
    1. drug dealer; someone who deals narcotics

Etymology 2

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Verb

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langer

  1. present oflange

References

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Old Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Norselangr, fromProto-Germanic*langaz.

Adjective

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langer

  1. long

Declension

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Declension oflanger (strong)
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativelangerlanglangt
accusativelanganlangalangt
dativelangum
langom
langri
langre
langu
lango
genitivelangslangrarlangs
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativelangir
langer
langarlang
accusativelangalangarlang
dativelangum
langom
langum
langom
langum
langom
genitivelangra
langa
langra
langa
langra
langa
Declension oflanger (weak)
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativelangi
lange
langalanga
accusativelangalangu
lango
langa
dativelangalangu
lango
langa
genitivelangalangu
lango
langa
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativelangu
lango
langu
lango
langu
lango
accusativelangu
lango
langu
lango
langu
lango
dativelangu
lango
langu
lango
langu
lango
genitivelangu
lango
langu
lango
langu
lango

Descendants

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Scots

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Adjective

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langer

  1. comparative degree oflang

Adverb

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langer

  1. comparative degree oflang
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