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land

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Land,länd,lǟnd,and-land
Languages (23)
English
Afrikaans • Danish • Dutch • Elfdalian • Faroese • French • Gothic • Icelandic • Middle English • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old Danish • Old English • Old Irish • Old Norse • Old Saxon • Old Swedish • Polish • Romanian • Spanish • Swedish • Zealandic
Page categories

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ-
    Proto-Indo-European*-om
    Proto-Germanic*landą
    Proto-West Germanic*land
    Old Englishland
    Middle Englishlond
    Englishland

    FromMiddle Englishlond,land, fromOld Englishland, fromProto-West Germanic*land, fromProto-Germanic*landą(“land”), fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

    Cognate withScotslaund(“land”),West Frisianlân(“land”),Dutchland(“land, country”),GermanLand(“land, country, state”),Norwegian andSwedishland(“land, country, shore, territory”),Icelandicland(“land”). Non-Germanic cognates includeOld Irishlann(“heath”),Welshllan(“enclosure”),Bretonlann(“heath”),Old Church Slavonicлѧдо(lędo), fromProto-Slavic*lędo(“heath, wasteland”),Frenchlande(“heath”) andAlbanianlëndinë(“heath, grassland”).

    Noun

    [edit]

    land (countable anduncountable,plurallands)

    1. Thepart ofEarth which is not covered byoceans or other bodies ofwater.
      Most insects live onland.
    2. Real estate orlandedproperty; a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and acquired and on whichbuildings andstructures can bebuilt anderected.
      There are 50 acres ofland in this estate.
    3. Acountry orregion.
      Theycome from a farawayland.
    4. A person's country of origin and/orhomeplace;homeland.
    5. Thesoil, in respect to its nature or quality forfarming.
      wetland    good or badland for growing potatoes
    6. (often in combination)realm,domain.
      I'm going to Disneyland.
      Maybe that's how it works in TV-land, but not in the real world.
    8. (agriculture) Thegroundleftunploughed betweenfurrows.
      Synonym:furlong
    10. (agriculture) Any ofseveralportions into which afield isdivided forploughing.
      Synonym:furlong
      Coordinate terms:headland,furlong
    11. (Ireland, colloquial) A shock or fright.
      He got an awfulland when the police arrived.
    12. (electronics) Aconducting area on aboard orchip which can be used forconnectingwires.
    13. On acompact disc or similarrecordingmedium, an area of the medium which does not havepits.
      • 1935, H. Courtney Bryson,The Gramophone Record, page72:
        Now, assume that the recording is being done with 100 grooves per inch, and that the record groove is .006 inch wide. This means that theland on either side on any given groove in the absence of sound waves is .004 inch.
    14. (travel) The non-airline portion of an itinerary. Hotel, tours, cruises, etc.
      Our city offices sell a lot moreland than our suburban offices.
    15. (obsolete) The ground orfloor.
    16. (nautical) Thelap of thestrakes in aclinker-builtboat; the lap ofplates in anironvessel; called alsolanding.[1]
    17. In any surface prepared withindentations,perforations, orgrooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of amillstone between the furrows.
      1. (ballistics) The space between the rifling grooves in a gun.
        • 2008 August 1, Lisa Steele, “Ballistics”, in Eric York Drogin, editor,Science for Lawyers, American Bar Association,page16:
          The FBI maintains a database, the General Rifling Characteristics (GRC) file, which is organized by caliber, number oflands and grooves, direction of twist, and width oflands and grooves, to help an examiner figure out the origin of a recovered bullet.
        • 2012 November 15, “One Way to Get Off”, inElementary, season 1, episode 7, spoken by Sherlock Holmes (Jonny Lee Miller):
          The human eye is a precision instrument. It can detect grooves andlands on a slug more efficiently than any computer.
    18. (Scotland, historical) A group ofdwellings ortenements under oneroof and having a commonentry.
    Hyponyms
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    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Translations
    [edit]
    part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water
    real estate or landed property
    country or region
    someone's homeplace
    ground that is suitable for farming
    fright—seefright
    electronics: conducting area on a board or chip
    in a compact disc, area which does not have pits
    travel: non-airline portion of an itinerary
    space between the rifling grooves in a gun

    Verb

    [edit]

    land (third-person singular simple presentlands,present participlelanding,simple past and past participlelanded)

    1. (intransitive) To descend to asurface, especially from the air.
      The plane is about toland.
    2. (dated) Toalight, to descend from a vehicle.
      • 1859, “Rules adopted by the Sixth Avenue Railway, N. Y.”, quoted in Alexander Easton,A Practical Treatise on Street or Horse-Power Railways, page 108:
        10. You will be civil and attentive to passengers, giving proper assistance to ladies and children getting in or out, and never start the car before passengers are fairly received orlanded.
    3. (intransitive) To come into rest.
    4. (intransitive) To arrive on land, especially ashore ordock, from a body of water.
      • 1981,A Pictorial History of the Republic of China: Its Founding and Development‎[1], volume II, Taipei: Modern China Press,→OCLC,page303, column 1:
        Tatan and Erhtan are two small islands in the sea southwest of Kinmen.[…]A contingent of some 30 Communist troops tried toland at Erhtan, but were disarmed by Government defenders.
    5. (transitive) To bring to land.
      It can be tricky toland a helicopter.
      Use the net toland the fish.
    6. (transitive, informal) To capture or arrest.
      • 1920 June,The Electrical Experimenter, New York, page151, column 3:
        `He told me that he was certain that Coates shot at him. We threw out a drag andlanded Coates within an hour.'
    7. (transitive) Toacquire; tosecure.
      • 2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, inBBC Sport‎[2]:
        As Di Matteo celebrated and captain John Terry raised the trophy for the fourth time, the Italian increased his claims to become the permanent successor to Andre Villas-Boas bylanding a trophy.
      • 2024 May 1, “Network News: Danes plan fully automated trains”, inRAIL, number1008, page18:
        Siemens haslanded a contract to upgrade signalling on the entire 170km (105-mile) S-Bane suburban network in Copenhagen to pave the way for fully automated trains.
    8. (slang, transitive) To succeed in having sexual relations with; toscore
      Too ugly to everland a chick
    9. (transitive) (of a blow) Todeliver.
      If youland a knockout blow, you’ll win the match
    10. (intransitive) (of a punch) Toconnect
      If the punchesland, you might lose a few teeth!
    11. (intransitive) To go down well with an audience.
      Some of the comedian's jokes failed toland.
      • 2023 January 13, Anonymous ("Jackal Comment"), 11:08 from the start, inCORRECTIONS Episode 68: Week of Monday, January 9 (Late Night with Seth Meyers)‎[3],YouTube:
        We told an Amelia Earhart joke yesterday- did not go great with the audience. Someone wrote: "You can't be surprised when an Amelia Earhart joke doesn'tland."
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    terms derived from the verbland
    Translations
    [edit]
    to descend to a surface, especially from the air
    to come into rest
    to arrive at land, especially a shore, or a dock, from a body of water
    to bring to land
    to acquire; to secure
    to deliver—seedeliver

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromMiddle English*land, fromOld Englishhland. More atlant.

    Noun

    [edit]

    land (uncountable)

    1. lant;urine

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^Edward H[enry] Knight (1877) “Land”, inKnight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. […], volumes II (GAS–REA), New York, N.Y.:Hurd and Houghton […],→OCLC.

    Afrikaans

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    Etymology

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    FromDutchland, fromOld Dutchlant, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    land (plurallande)

    1. country;nation

    Danish

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromOld Danishland, fromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, cognate withEnglishland,GermanLand.

    Noun

    [edit]

    land n (singular definitelandet,plural indefinitelande)

    1. country(a geographical area that is politically independent)
      Synonyms:stat,nation
    2. (uncountable, chiefly definite singular)country,countryside(rural areas outside the cities with agricultural production)
    3. land(part of Earth that is not covered in water)
    4. (as the last part of compounds)a large area or facility dedicated to a certain type of activity or merchandise
    Usage notes
    [edit]

    In compounds: land-, lande-, lands-.

    Declension
    [edit]
    Declension ofland
    neuter
    gender    		singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativelandlandetlandelandene
    genitivelandslandetslandeslandenes
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Terms derived fromland(“country, nation”)
    Terms derived fromland(“countryside”)
    Terms derived fromland(“(dry) land”)
    Terms derived fromland(“amusement park”)

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Verb

    [edit]

    land

    1. imperative oflande

    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromMiddle Dutchlant, fromOld Dutchlant, fromProto-West Germanic*land, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

    Noun

    [edit]

    land n (plurallanden,diminutivelandje n)

    1. land,country,realm,territory
      • 1967, E. Rijpma & F. G. Schuringa, edited by Jan van Bakel,Nederlandse spraakkunst, 21st ed., p. 24, § 8 (alsoonline at dbnl.org):
        In onsland werd door de Westgermaanse volksstammen het Nederduits (Nederfrankisch en Saksisch) en het Fries gesproken.
        Het Nederfrankisch wordt wel verdeeld in: (1) het Hollands-Frankisch (Hollands, Utrechts, Westveluws, Zeeuws, Westvlaams); (2) het Brabants-Frankisch (Westbetuws, Westbrabants, Antwerps, Kempens, Leuvens, Aalsters, Oostvlaams); (3) het Limburgs-Frankisch (Gelders-Limburgs, Limburgs, Oostbrabants).
        Het Saksisch (Gelders-Overijssels, Oostveluws, Drents, Gronings) wordt gesproken in het noordoosten van onsland, van Groningen tot de Oude Ijssel.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    2. land(part of Earth not covered by water)
    3. (Netherlands, Antilles) aconstituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; theterritorialgovernment of an overseas constituent country
      • 2022 December 6, Oscar van Dam, John Samson, “Gerechtshof: lhbt’s mogen trouwen op Aruba en Curaçao [Appellate court: LGBT people allowed to marry in Aruba and Curaçao]”, inCaribisch Netwerk‎[4], retrieved14 December 2022:
        Het zijn twee verschillende uitspraken die vandaag door het gerechtshof achter elkaar zijn gedaan. Voor Aruba gaat het om het een zaak van Fundacion Orguyo Aruba en twee vrouwen tegen hetLand Aruba. Voor Curaçao gaat het om een zaak van Human Rights Caribbean Foundation en twee vrouwen tegen hetLand Curaçao.
        Today's rulings are two separate ones handed down by the appellate court back-to-back. For Aruba, it involves a case brought by Fundacion Orguyo Aruba and two women against thegovernment of Aruba. For Curaçao, it involves a case brought by Human Rights Caribbean Foundation and two women against thegovernment of Curaçao.
    4. (history, chiefly in compounds) the territorial government or state authority in a Dutch colony or overseas territory in the West Indies
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Verb

    [edit]

    land

    1. inflection oflanden:
      1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
      2. (in case ofinversion)second-personsingularpresentindicative
      3. imperative

    Elfdalian

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”). Cognate withSwedishland.

    Noun

    [edit]

    land n

    1. country;nation

    Declension

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    The templateTemplate:ovd-decl-blank-full does not use the parameter(s):
    stem=strong ''a''-stem
    Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

    Declension ofland
    neutersingularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativelandlandeðlandlandę
    accusativelandlandeðlandlandę
    dativelandelandęlandumlandum(e)
    genitive————

    Faroese

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

    Noun

    [edit]

    land n (genitive singularlands, plurallond)

    1. land
    2. coast
    3. country,nation
    4. ground,soil
    5. thestate
    Declension
    [edit]
    Declension ofland (n8)
    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativelandlandiðlondlondini
    accusativelandlandiðlondlondini
    dativelandilandinumlondumlondunum
    genitivelandslandsinslandalandanna
    Related terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromOld Norsehland, fromProto-Germanic*hlandą, fromProto-Indo-European*klān-(“liquid, wet ground”). Cognate withLithuanianklanas(“pool, puddle, slop”).

    Noun

    [edit]

    land n (genitive singularlands,uncountable)

    1. (uncountable)urine
    Declension
    [edit]
    n8singular
    indefinitedefinite
    nominativelandlandið
    accusativelandlandið
    dativelandilandinum
    genitivelandslandsins

    French

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    Noun

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    land m (plurallandsorländer)

    1. land(region of Germany or Austria)

    Gothic

    [edit]

    Romanization

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    land

    1. Romanization of𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳

    Icelandic

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    Etymology

    [edit]
      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ-
      Proto-Indo-European*-om
      Proto-Germanic*landą
      Proto-Norse*ᛚᚨᛞᚨ(*lada)
      Old Norseland
      Icelandicland

      FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      land n (genitive singularlands,nominative plurallönd)

      1. (uncountable)land,earth,ground (part of the Earth not under water)
      2. (countable)country
        Japan er fallegtland.
        Japan is a beautifulcountry.
      3. (uncountable)countryside,country
        Ég bý úti álandi.
        I live in thecountry.
      4. (uncountable) land, as a mass noun, measurable in quantity
      5. (countable)tracts of land, anestate
        Ég á þettaland og allt sem er á því.
        I own thisland and everything on it.

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofland (neuter)
      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominativelandlandiðlöndlöndin
      accusativelandlandiðlöndlöndin
      dativelandilandinulöndumlöndunum
      genitivelandslandsinslandalandanna

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Middle English

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      land

      1. Alternative form oflond

      Norwegian Bokmål

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

      Noun

      [edit]

      land n (definite singularlandet,indefinite pluralland,definite plurallandaorlandene)

      1. country
      2. land
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      land

      1. imperative oflande

      References

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      Norwegian Nynorsk

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

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      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”). Akin toEnglishland.

      Noun

      [edit]

      land n (definite singularlandet,indefinite pluralland,definite plurallanda)

      1. country
        Noreg er eitland i nord.
        Norway is acountry in the north.
      2. land
        Det var mangel påland for jordbruk.
        There was a lack ofland for agriculture.
      3. coast,dry land
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromOld Norsehland, fromProto-Germanic*hlandą.

      Noun

      [edit]

      land n (definite singularlandet,indefinite pluralland,definite plurallanda)

      1. urine fromlivestock

      References

      [edit]

      Old Danish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą.

      Noun

      [edit]

      land n (genitivelanz,pluralland)

      1. land
        • 1241,Codex Holmiensis, prologue:
          Mæth logh skalland byggæs.
          With law shallland be built.

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofland (Scanian system)
      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominativelandlanditlandlandin
      accusativelandlanditlandlandin
      dativelandilandinulandumlandunum
      genitivelanzlanzinslandalandanna
      The declension is unstable and should be treated as a guide. The case system was gradually being simplified from four to two cases. Even some nominative markers were sporadically kept in the Scanian dialect, although they mostly were replaced with the accusative endings from Old Norse.

      Descendants

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      Old English

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

      [edit]

        FromProto-West Germanic*land, fromProto-Germanic*landą. See there for more.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        land n

        1. land (dry portion of the Earth's surface)
        2. acountry
        3. region within a country:district,province
        4. thecountry,countryside
        5. owned or tilled land, anestate

        Usage notes

        [edit]
        • Using the wordland is the most common way to form country names. This can be done in one of two ways:
          • Prefixing the name of a people to the wordland. Ex:Franca(“French person”) →Francland(“France”),Swēo(“Swede”) →Swēoland(“Sweden”), and*Unger(“a Hungarian”) →Ungerland(“Hungary”).
          • Prefacingland with the genitive plural form of a people, producing the literal meaning “land of ____ people.” Ex:Egypta land(“Egypt”, literally“land of the Egyptians”),Siġelhearwena land(“Ethiopia”, literally“land of the Ethiopians”).
        • However, country names can also be formed other ways. For instance, words other thanland are used:Dene(“a Dane”) →Denemearc(“Denmark”, literally“Dane borderland”). It is also very common to use the name of a people for the country they inhabit:On þām dagum wæs Alexander ġeboren onCrēcum swā swā miċel ȳst cōme ofer ealne middanġeard (“In those days, Alexander was born inGreece [lit.in the Greeks] like a great storm coming over the whole world”),Ymb twā ġēar þæs þe hē cōm ofFrancum, hē ġefōr (”Two years after he came fromFrance [lit.from the Franks], he died”). In addition, country names are sometimes loaned directly from Latin:Arabia,Isrāhēl,Italia,Syria. Finally, some country names are simply idiomatic:Norþweġ(“Norway”, literally“north way”).
        • Unlike most words,land undergoesi-umlaut when combined with the suffix-isċ:inlendisċ(“native”),uplendisċ(“rural”).

        Declension

        [edit]

        Stronga-stem:

        singularplural
        nominativelandland
        accusativelandland
        genitivelandeslanda
        dativelandelandum

        Derived terms

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        Derived prefix terms
        Derived suffix terms
        Derived national terms

        Descendants

        [edit]

        References

        [edit]

        Old Irish

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        land ?

        1. Alternative spelling oflann

        Mutation

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        Mutation ofland
        radicallenitionnasalization
        land
        alsolland after a proclitic
        ending in a vowel        		land
        pronounced with/l(ʲ)-/        		unchanged

        Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
        All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

        Old Norse

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]
          Etymology tree
          Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ-
          Proto-Indo-European*-om
          Proto-Germanic*landą
          Proto-Norse*ᛚᚨᛞᚨ(*lada)
          Old Norseland

          FromProto-Norse*ᛚᚨᛞᚨ(*lada), fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”). Cognate withOld Saxonland,Old Frisianland,lond,Old Englishland,lond,Old Dutchlant,Old High Germanlant,Gothic𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳(land).

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n (genitivelands,plurallǫnd)

          1. land

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland (stronga-stem)
          neutersingularplural
          indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
          nominativelandlanditlǫndlǫndin
          accusativelandlanditlǫndlǫndin
          dativelandilandinulǫndumlǫndunum
          genitivelandslandsinslandalandanna

          Descendants

          [edit]

          Further reading

          [edit]
          • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “land”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

          Old Saxon

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          FromProto-West Germanic*land. Cognate withOld Englishland,lond,Old Frisianland,lond,Dutchland,Old High Germanlant (GermanLand),Old Norseland (Swedishland),Gothic𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳(land). TheProto-Indo-European root is also the source ofProto-Celtic*landā (Welshllan(“enclosure”),Bretonlann(“heath”)).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n

          1. land

          Declension

          [edit]
          land (neuter a-stem)
          singularplural
          nominativelandland
          accusativelandland
          genitivelandeslandō
          dativelandelandun
          instrumental——

          Descendants

          [edit]

          References

          [edit]

          Köbler, Gerhard,Altsächsisches Wörterbuch (5th edition 2014)

          Old Swedish

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          FromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą.

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n

          1. land

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension of land (stronga-stem)
          neutersingularplural
          indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
          nominativelandlanditlandlandin
          accusativelandlanditlandlandin
          dativelandi,landelandinu,landenolandum,landomlandumin,landomen
          genitivelandslandsinslandalandanna

          Descendants

          [edit]

          Polish

          [edit]
          PolishWikipedia has an article on:
          Wikipediapl

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Borrowed fromGermanLand, fromMiddle High Germanlant, fromOld High Germanlant, fromProto-West Germanic*land, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          land m inan

          1. Land(federal state in Austria and Germany)
            Synonym:kraj związkowy
            Coordinate terms:stan,kraj(“krai”)
          2. (Poznań)countryside(rural area)
            Synonyms:prowincja,wieś

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland
          singularplural
          nominativelandlandy
          genitivelandulandów
          dativelandowilandom
          accusativelandlandy
          instrumentallandemlandami
          locativelandzielandach
          vocativelandzielandy

          Further reading

          [edit]
          • land inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
          • land in Polish dictionaries at PWN

          Romanian

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Borrowed fromGermanLand.

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n (plurallanduri)

          1. land(German and Austrian province)

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland
          singularplural
          indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
          nominative-accusativelandlandullandurilandurile
          genitive-dativelandlanduluilandurilandurilor
          vocativelandulelandurilor

          Spanish

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Borrowed fromGermanLand.

          Noun

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          land m (plurallands)

          1. one of thefederalstates ofGermany
            • 2020 January 29, “El coronavirus ya se transmite fuera de China y se teme por su afectación al Mobile”, inLa Vanguardia‎[5]:
              Alemania confirmó ayer los cuatro primeros casos de coronavirus de Wuhan en su territorio, todos pertenecientes a la misma empresa de componentes de automóvil delland alemán de Baviera.
              Germany yesterday confirmed the first four cases of Wuhan coronavirus on its territory, all belonging to the same automotive component company from the Germanland of Bavaria.

          Further reading

          [edit]

          Swedish

          [edit]
          SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
          Wikipediasv

          Etymology

          [edit]

          FromOld Swedishland, fromOld Norseland, fromProto-Germanic*landą, fromProto-Indo-European*lendʰ-(“land, heath”).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]
          • IPA(key): /land/,[l̪an̪ːd̪],(colloquial)/lan/
          • Audio:(file)
          • Rhymes:-and

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n

          1. acountry, aland (independent political entity)
            Sverige är ettland
            Sweden is acountry
            länderna i EU
            the countries in the EU
            främmandeländer
            foreignlands
            fjärranländer
            distantlands

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland
          nominativegenitive
          singularindefinitelandlands
          definitelandetlandets
          pluralindefiniteländerländers
          definiteländernaländernas

          See also

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n

          1. (uncountable)land (as opposed to sea)
            Om man inte har lust att vara på en båt så kan man vara påland istället
            If you don't feel like being on a boat, you can be onland instead
            land och hav
            land and sea
            haland i sikte
            haveland in sight
            Land i sikte!
            Land ahoy!
          2. (usually in the definite)countryside,country
            Vi bor pålandet
            We live inthe countryside
            Vi är ute pålandet
            We are out in thecountry
            livet pålandet
            life inthe countryside
            stad ochland
            town andcountry
            laglöstland
            lawlessland
            • 2007,Laser Inc, “Det var en gång en fågel [Once upon a time, there was a bird]”‎[6]:
              Det var en gång en liten fågel. Ja, en fågel. Han boddepå landet, och Roger hette han. Han ville gärna leka med sina vänner, med sina vänner, men det fick inte han. Men denna historia slutar sorgligt, för Roger blev skjuten, skjuten i magen av gamle jägar'n [jägaren] Pär. Han ville hem och äta, äta en fågel med lite potäter, men Roger hann iväg.
              Once upon a time, there was a little bird. Yes, a bird. He livedin the countryside, and Roger was his name. He wanted to play with his friends ["He wanted gladly to play with his friends," in the sense of, "He wanted, with keenness, to play with his friends" – the translation skips thegärna as it doesn't make much difference to the meaning], with his friends, but [that – to play with his friends] he didn't get to. But this story ends sadly, because Roger was shot, shot in the stomach by old hunter Pär ["den gamle jägaren Pär" matches "the old hunter Pär" – skipping "den" makes "jägaren Pär" soundlexicalized]. He wanted to go home and eat, eat a bird with some potatoes, but Roger got away [in time].

          Usage notes

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          Seemark for some other senses ofland.

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland
          nominativegenitive
          singularindefinitelandlands
          definitelandetlandets
          pluralindefinite——
          definite——

          See also

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n

          1. a smaller piece of land for small-scale cultivation; apatch, agardenplot, etc.
            ett jordgubbsland
            a strawberrypatch
            ett potatisland
            a potatopatch
            påta ilandet
            potter in thegarden plot

          Declension

          [edit]
          Declension ofland
          nominativegenitive
          singularindefinitelandlands
          definitelandetlandets
          pluralindefinitelandlands
          definitelandenlandens

          Derived terms

          [edit]

          Derived terms

          [edit]

          References

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          Zealandic

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          Etymology

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          FromMiddle Dutchlant.

          Noun

          [edit]

          land n (plural[please provide])

          1. land
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