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lan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "lan"

Translingual

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Symbol

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lan

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forLaru.

See also

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Achang

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Pronunciation

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  • (Myanmar)/lan˧/

Adjective

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lan

  1. lazy

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005),A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[1], Payap University, page65

Balinese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Javaneselan(and) (compare toJavaneseꦭꦤ꧀(lan)).

Conjunction

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lan (Balinese scriptᬮᬦ᭄)

  1. and

Further reading

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  • lan” inBalinese–Indonesian Dictionary[Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].

Basque

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BasqueWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeu

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lan/[lãn]
  • Rhymes:-an
  • Hyphenation:lan

Noun

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lan inan

  1. work,task
  2. labour
  3. annoyance,trouble

Declension

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Declension oflan(inan C-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivelanlanalanaklanok
ergativelaneklanaklaneklanok
dativelanilanarilaneilanoi
genitivelanenlanarenlanenlanon
comitativelanekinlanarekinlanekinlanokin
causativelanengatiklanarengatiklanengatiklanongatik
benefactivelanentzatlanarentzatlanentzatlanontzat
instrumentallanezlanazlanezlanotaz
innesivelanetanlaneanlanetanlanotan
locativelanetakolanekolanetakolanotako
allativelanetaralaneralanetaralanotara
terminativelanetarainolanerainolanetarainolanotaraino
directivelanetarantzlanerantzlanetarantzlanotarantz
destinativelanetarakolanerakolanetarakolanotarako
ablativelanetatiklanetiklanetatiklanotatik
partitivelanik
prolativelantzat

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • lan”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • lan”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Fala

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueselãa, fromLatinlāna.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlan/
  • Rhymes:-an
  • Syllabification:lan

Noun

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lan f (plurallanis)

  1. (Mañegu, Valverdeñu)wool

References

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  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021),Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[2], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022,→ISBN

Fon

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Etymology

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Cognates includeGunlàn,Saxwe Gbeolàn,Adjaelan

Pronunciation

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Noun

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làn (plurallàn lɛ́)

  1. meat

Derived terms

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Gun

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Làn lẹ́

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognates includeFonlàn,Saxwe Gbeolàn,Adjaelan,Ewe.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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làn (plurallàn lɛ́orlàn lẹ́)

  1. meat

Derived terms

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Haitian Creole

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Pronunciation

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Article

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lan

  1. the (definite article)

Usage notes

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Use this word only after a word that ends with anasalvowel and anoral (non-nasal)consonant, in that order, and when it modifies asingular noun.

See also

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Javanese

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Romanization

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lan

  1. romanization ofꦭꦤ꧀

Linngithigh

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Noun

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lan

  1. tongue
  2. rays of theSun on water
  3. spearpoint

Lower Sorbian

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lan

Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*lьnъ, fromProto-Indo-European*lino-; cognate withUpper Sorbianlen,Polishlen,Czechlen,Russianлён(ljon),Old Church Slavonicльнѣнъ(lĭněnŭ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lan inan (diminutivelank)

  1. flax (Linum usitatissimum)

Declension

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Declension oflan
SingularDualPlural
Nominativelanlanalany
Genitivelanalanowulanow
Dativelanojulanomalanam
Accusativelanlanalany
Instrumentallanomlanomalanami
Locativelanjelanomalanach

Further reading

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  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “lan”, inSłownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague:ОРЯС РАН,ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag,2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “lan”, inDolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Mandarin

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Romanization

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lan

  1. nonstandard spelling oflán
  2. nonstandard spelling oflǎn
  3. nonstandard spelling oflàn

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld High Germanlāȥan, fromProto-West Germanic*lātan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈlaːn/

Verb

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lān (irregular,third-person singular presentlāt,past tenselie,past participlegelān,past subjunctivelieȥe,auxiliaryhān)

  1. tolet
    • 13th c., Neidhart von Reuental,Meie dīn liechter schīn:
      Ich was ie, swieȥ ergie,
      sît daȥ ich ir künde vie,
      in ir dienste, dës si nie
      selten mich genieȥenlie,
      dort und etewenne hie,
      swie sie mir gebôt.
      I always was, however it came,
      Since I got to know her,
      I was at her service, what she never
      Ever repaid to me,
      Here there and everywhere,
      Just as she ordered.

Conjugation

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Conjugation oflān (irregular, auxiliaryhān)
infinitivelān
genitive gerundlānnes
lānes
dative gerundlānne
lāne
present participlelāȥende
past participlegelān
auxiliaryhān
indicativesubjunctive
singularpluralsingularplural
presentichlānwirlāniichlāȥewirlāȥen
dulāstirlātdulāȥestirlāȥet
ërlātsielāntërlāȥesielāȥen
preteriteichliewirlieȥeniiichlieȥewirlieȥen
dulieȥestirlieȥetdulieȥestirlieȥet
ërliesielieȥenërlieȥesielieȥen
imperative (du)lāt (ir)
Composed forms oflān (irregular, auxiliaryhān)
perfect
singularpluralsingularplural
indicativeichhāngelānwirhāngelānsubjunctiveichhabegelānwirhabengelān
duhāstgelānirhātgelānduhabestgelānirhabetgelān
ërhātgelānsiehāntgelānërhabegelānsiehabengelān
pluperfect
indicativeichhabetegelānwirhabetengelānsubjunctiveichhabetegelānwirhabetengelān
duhabetestgelānirhabetetgelānduhabetestgelānirhabetetgelān
ërhabetegelānsiehabetengelānërhabetegelānsiehabetengelān
future i
infinitivelānsülnsubjunctive iichsullānwirsulnlān
dusulelānirsuletlān
ërsullānsiesulnlān
indicativeichsollānwirsulenlānsubjunctive iiichsöltelān
ichsöldelān
wirsöltenlān
wirsöldenlān
dusoltlānirsuletlāndusöltestlān
dusöldestlān
irsöltetlān
irsöldetlān
ërsollānsiesulenlānërsöltelān
ërsöldelān
siesöltenlān
siesöldenlān
future ii
infinitivegelānhānsülnsubjunctive iichsulgelānhānwirsulngelānhān
dusulegelānhānirsuletgelānhān
ërsulgelānhānsiesulngelānhān
indicativeichsolgelānhānwirsulengelānhānsubjunctive iiichsöltegelānhān
ichsöldegelānhān
wirsöltengelānhān
wirsöldengelānhān
dusoltgelānhānirsuletgelānhāndusöltestgelānhān
dusöldestgelānhān
irsöltetgelānhān
irsöldetgelānhān
ërsolgelānhānsiesulengelānhānërsöltegelānhān
ërsöldegelānhān
siesöltengelānhān
siesöldengelānhān

Descendants

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References

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  • Benecke, Georg Friedrich; Müller, Wilhelm; Zarncke, Friedrich (1863), “lān”, inMittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
  • "lān" in Köbler, Gerhard,Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)

Middle Irish

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Adjective

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lan

  1. alternative spelling oflán

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromEnglishLAN, acronym oflocal area network.

Noun

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lan n (definite singularlanet,indefinite plurallan,definite plurallana)

  1. (networking) aLAN
  2. (computing) aLAN party

Derived terms

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References

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  • Cf.“lan” inDet Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Anagrams

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Old English

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Noun

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lān n

  1. alternative form oflǣn

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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Probably from earlierlen,lyan(other, different),inherited fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*lian(to change appearance).

Conjunction

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lan

  1. and

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • "lan" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson,Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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lan inan

  1. (Near Masovian)alternative form oflen

Further reading

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  • Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889), “lan”, inJagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page242

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Church Slavonicльнъ(lĭnŭ), fromProto-Slavic*lьnъ. CompareUkrainianлан(lan).

Noun

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lan n (plurallanuri)

  1. field (arable land)
    Synonym:ogor

Declension

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Declension oflan
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativelanlanullanurilanurile
genitive-dativelanlanuluilanurilanurilor
vocativelanulelanurilor

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*lьnъ.

Noun

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lȁn inan (Cyrillic spellingла̏н)

  1. flax

Declension

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Declension oflan
singularplural
nominativelanlanovi
genitivelanalanova
dativelanulanovima
accusativelanlanove
vocativelanulanovi
locativelanulanovima
instrumentallanomlanovima

Derived terms

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Tetum

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromPortuguese, fromOld Galician-Portugueselãa(wool), fromLatinlāna(wool), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂(wool).

Noun

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lan

  1. wool

Turkish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɫɑn/,[ˈɫ̟ɑn̟]

Interjection

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lan

  1. alternative form ofulan

Descendants

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  • Swedish:len

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Comparetràn(to overflow).

Verb

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lan

  1. tospread; torun
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Sino-Vietnamese word from.

Noun

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(classifiercây,bông,hoa) lan

  1. orchid
See also
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Wab

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Noun

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lan

  1. water

Further reading

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Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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The sense of "up, upwards" comes from an abbreviation of the phrasei'rlan "to the shore, ashore; upwards".

Preposition

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lan

  1. (South Wales)up
    Synonym:i fyny
    Antonym:i lawr
    Sa i'n myndlan yr Wyddfa heb esgidiau addas.
    I'm not goingup Snowdon without appropriate footwear.

Adverb

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lan

  1. (South Wales)up,upwards
    Synonym:i fyny
    Antonym:i lawr
    Sa i'n myndlan gyda ti yn y fflipfflops yna.
    I'm not goingup with you in those flipflops.

Noun

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lan

  1. soft mutation ofglan(shore, bank)

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofglan
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
glanlannglanunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Etymology 2

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Noun

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lan

  1. soft mutation ofllan(church)

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofllan
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
llanlanunchangedunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

West Coast Bajau

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Etymology

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FromProto-Sama-Bajaw*lalan, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*zalan, fromProto-Austronesian*zalan.

Noun

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lan

  1. path
  2. trail

Yámana

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Noun

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lan

  1. tongue

Zhuang

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Etymology

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FromProto-Tai*ʰlaːnᴬ(nephew;niece;grandchild). Cognate withThaiหลาน(lǎan),Northern Thaiᩉᩖᩣ᩠ᨶ,Khünᩉᩖᩣ᩠ᨶ,Laoຫຼານ(lān),ᦜᦱᧃ(l̇aan),Tai Damꪨꪱꪙ,Shanလၢၼ်(lǎan),Tai Nüaᥘᥣᥢᥴ(láan),Ahom𑜎𑜃𑜫(lan),Saekหล่าน.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lan (classifierboux,Sawndip forms𭓀or𰌮or𭓎or𬞕,1957–1982 spellinglan)

  1. grandchild;grandson

Derived terms

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=lan&oldid=87483257"
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