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lama

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "lama"
Languages (45)
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Page categories

English

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a lama

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

Noun

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lama (plurallamas)

  1. A master ofTibetanBuddhism.
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Translations
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master of Tibetan Buddhism

Further reading

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Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lama (plurallamas)

  1. Alternative form ofllama.

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishlama(lamé).

Noun

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lama (plurallamas)

  1. (obsolete)lamé(fabric with silver or gold threads woven in)
    • 1816,William Hone,Hone’s authentic account of the Royal Marriage,page38:
      The Wedding Dress, composed of a most magnificent silverlama, on net, over a rich silver tissue slip, with a superb border of silverlama embroidery at the bottom, forming shells and bouquets; above the border a most elegant falling, tastefully designed, in festoons of rich silverlama, and finished with a very brilliant roleau[sic] oflama.

Anagrams

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Basque

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinflamma.

Noun

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lama inan

  1. (Northern)flame
    Synonym:sugar
Declension
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Declension oflama(inan a-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivelamalamalamaklamok
ergativelamaklamaklameklamok
dativelamarilamarilameilamoi
genitivelamarenlamarenlamenlamon
comitativelamarekinlamarekinlamekinlamokin
causativelamarengatiklamarengatiklamengatiklamongatik
benefactivelamarentzatlamarentzatlamentzatlamontzat
instrumentallamazlamazlamezlamotaz
innesivelamatanlamanlametanlamotan
locativelamatakolamakolametakolamotako
allativelamataralamaralametaralamotara
terminativelamatarainolamarainolametarainolamotaraino
directivelamatarantzlamarantzlametarantzlamotarantz
destinativelamatarakolamarakolametarakolamotarako
ablativelamatatiklamatiklametatiklamotatik
partitivelamarik
prolativelamatzat
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishlama, ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

Noun

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lama anim

  1. lama
Declension
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Declension oflama(anim a-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivelamalamalamaklamok
ergativelamaklamaklameklamok
dativelamarilamarilameilamoi
genitivelamarenlamarenlamenlamon
comitativelamarekinlamarekinlamekinlamokin
causativelamarengatiklamarengatiklamengatiklamongatik
benefactivelamarentzatlamarentzatlamentzatlamontzat
instrumentallamazlamazlamezlamotaz
innesivelamarenganlamarenganlamenganlamongan
locative
allativelamarenganalamarenganalamenganalamongana
terminativelamarenganainolamarenganainolamenganainolamonganaino
directivelamarenganantzlamarenganantzlamenganantzlamonganantz
destinativelamarenganakolamarenganakolamenganakolamonganako
ablativelamarengandiklamarengandiklamengandiklamongandik
partitivelamarik
prolativelamatzat
Related terms
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Further reading

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  • lama”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • lama”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Blagar

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Noun

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lama

  1. plate

References

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Brunei Malay

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lama/
  • Hyphenation:la‧ma

Adjective

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lama

  1. old(age of non-living things)
    bukulama
    old book

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) ofage):baru(new)(non-living things)

Coordinate terms

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  • (age):tua(old)(living things)

Burji

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Burji cardinal numbers
 <  123  > 
   Cardinal :lama
   Ordinal :lamiseekka

Etymology

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Cognate withGedeolame,Hadiyyalamo,Kambaatalamo,Sidamolame.[1]

Numeral

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láma

  1. two

References

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  1. ^Sasse, H.-J. (1982). "An etymological dictionary of Burji" (Cushitic Language Studies 1). Hamburg: Helmut Buske Verlag,page 133

Corsican

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Lame (1) di cultelli.
U Dalaï Lama, unulama (2).
Una lama (3).

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromFrenchlame. Cognates includeItalianlama.

Noun

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lama f (plurallame)

  1. blade

Etymology 2

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FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

Noun

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lama m

  1. (Tibetan Buddhism)lama (religious person)
Related terms
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Etymology 3

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Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

Noun

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lama f (plurallame)

  1. llama (Lama glama)

References

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  • lama” inINFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Czech

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CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈlama]
  • Hyphenation:la‧ma

Etymology 1

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Noun

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lama f

  1. llama
Declension
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Declension oflama (hard feminine)
singularplural
nominativelamalamy
genitivelamylam
dativelamělamám
accusativelamulamy
vocativelamolamy
locativelamělamách
instrumentallamoulamami

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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lama anim

  1. (Buddhism)lama
Declension
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Declension oflama (masculine animate in -a)
singularplural
nominativelamalamové
genitivelamylamů
dativelamovilamům
accusativelamulamy
vocativelamolamové
locativelamovilamech
instrumentallamoulamy

Further reading

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Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

Noun

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lama (definite singularlamaen,or (2 definition)lamaet,indefinite plurallamaer,definite plurallamaerne)

  1. llama,Lama glama
  2. textilefabric made fromwool oflamas
Inflection
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Declension oflama
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativelamalamaen
lamaet
lamaerlamaerne
genitivelamaslamaens
lamaets
lamaerslamaernes

Etymology 2

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Ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

Noun

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lama c (singular definitelamaen,plural indefinitelamaer)

  1. Buddhistlama
Inflection
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Declension oflama
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativelamalamaenlamaerlamaerne
genitivelamaslamaenslamaerslamaernes
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlaː.maː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:la‧ma

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

Noun

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lama m (plurallama's,diminutivelamaatje n)

  1. llama,Lama glama
    Synonym:schaapkameel

Etymology 2

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Ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

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lama m (plurallama's,diminutivelamaatje n)

  1. Buddhistlama
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Interjection

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lama

  1. (informal, Internetslang, text messaging)abbreviation oflaat maar(never mind)
Alternative forms
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Anagrams

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Esperanto

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EsperantoWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeo

Etymology

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FromEnglishlame andGermanlahm.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lama (accusative singularlaman,plurallamaj,accusative plurallamajn)

  1. lame(unable towalk properly)

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Faroese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

Noun

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lama f (genitive singularlamu, plurallamur)

  1. llama

Declension

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f1singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativelamalamanlamurlamurnar
accusativelamulamunalamurlamurnar
dativelamulamunilamumlamunum
genitivelamulamunnarlamalamanna

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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    FromProto-Finnic*lama (compareEstonianlamama(to lie down),Ludianlama,Voticlama), borrowed fromProto-Germanic*lamaz(lame, withered; defective). Alternatively related toMokshaлама(lama) andErzyaламо(lamo,many),[1] although the semantic shift is problematic.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /ˈlɑmɑ/,[ˈlɑ̝mɑ̝]
    • Rhymes:-ɑmɑ
    • Syllabification(key):la‧ma
    • Hyphenation(key):la‧ma

    Noun

    [edit]

    lama

    1. paralysis,depression(state of being inable to act)
      Hallituksen päätöksenteko onlamassa.
      Government's decisionmaking is in aparalysis.
    2. (economics)depression
      Coordinate term:taantuma(recession, downturn)
      Talous onlamassa.
      The economy is in adepression.
    Declension
    [edit]
    Inflection oflama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
    nominativelamalamat
    genitivelamanlamojen
    partitivelamaalamoja
    illativelamaanlamoihin
    singularplural
    nominativelamalamat
    accusativenom.lamalamat
    gen.laman
    genitivelamanlamojen
    lamainrare
    partitivelamaalamoja
    inessivelamassalamoissa
    elativelamastalamoista
    illativelamaanlamoihin
    adessivelamallalamoilla
    ablativelamaltalamoilta
    allativelamallelamoille
    essivelamanalamoina
    translativelamaksilamoiksi
    abessivelamattalamoitta
    instructivelamoin
    comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms oflama(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singularplural
    nominativelamanilamani
    accusativenom.lamanilamani
    gen.lamani
    genitivelamanilamojeni
    lamainirare
    partitivelamaanilamojani
    inessivelamassanilamoissani
    elativelamastanilamoistani
    illativelamaanilamoihini
    adessivelamallanilamoillani
    ablativelamaltanilamoiltani
    allativelamallenilamoilleni
    essivelamananilamoinani
    translativelamaksenilamoikseni
    abessivelamattanilamoittani
    instructive
    comitativelamoineni
    second-person singular possessor
    singularplural
    nominativelamasilamasi
    accusativenom.lamasilamasi
    gen.lamasi
    genitivelamasilamojesi
    lamaisirare
    partitivelamaasilamojasi
    inessivelamassasilamoissasi
    elativelamastasilamoistasi
    illativelamaasilamoihisi
    adessivelamallasilamoillasi
    ablativelamaltasilamoiltasi
    allativelamallesilamoillesi
    essivelamanasilamoinasi
    translativelamaksesilamoiksesi
    abessivelamattasilamoittasi
    instructive
    comitativelamoinesi
    first-person plural possessor
    singularplural
    nominativelamammelamamme
    accusativenom.lamammelamamme
    gen.lamamme
    genitivelamammelamojemme
    lamaimmerare
    partitivelamaammelamojamme
    inessivelamassammelamoissamme
    elativelamastammelamoistamme
    illativelamaammelamoihimme
    adessivelamallammelamoillamme
    ablativelamaltammelamoiltamme
    allativelamallemmelamoillemme
    essivelamanammelamoinamme
    translativelamaksemmelamoiksemme
    abessivelamattammelamoittamme
    instructive
    comitativelamoinemme
    second-person plural possessor
    singularplural
    nominativelamannelamanne
    accusativenom.lamannelamanne
    gen.lamanne
    genitivelamannelamojenne
    lamainnerare
    partitivelamaannelamojanne
    inessivelamassannelamoissanne
    elativelamastannelamoistanne
    illativelamaannelamoihinne
    adessivelamallannelamoillanne
    ablativelamaltannelamoiltanne
    allativelamallennelamoillenne
    essivelamanannelamoinanne
    translativelamaksennelamoiksenne
    abessivelamattannelamoittanne
    instructive
    comitativelamoinenne
    Synonyms
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    Derived terms
    [edit]
    compounds

    References

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    1. ^lama inÁlgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus

    Further reading

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    Etymology 2

    [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈlɑ(ː)mɑ/,[ˈlɑ̝(ː)mɑ̝]
      • Rhymes:-ɑmɑ
      • Syllabification(key):la‧ma
      • Hyphenation(key):la‧ma

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. (Buddhism)lama
      Declension
      [edit]
      Inflection oflama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
      nominativelamalamat
      genitivelamanlamojen
      partitivelamaalamoja
      illativelamaanlamoihin
      singularplural
      nominativelamalamat
      accusativenom.lamalamat
      gen.laman
      genitivelamanlamojen
      lamainrare
      partitivelamaalamoja
      inessivelamassalamoissa
      elativelamastalamoista
      illativelamaanlamoihin
      adessivelamallalamoilla
      ablativelamaltalamoilta
      allativelamallelamoille
      essivelamanalamoina
      translativelamaksilamoiksi
      abessivelamattalamoitta
      instructivelamoin
      comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
      Possessive forms oflama(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
      first-person singular possessor
      singularplural
      nominativelamanilamani
      accusativenom.lamanilamani
      gen.lamani
      genitivelamanilamojeni
      lamainirare
      partitivelamaanilamojani
      inessivelamassanilamoissani
      elativelamastanilamoistani
      illativelamaanilamoihini
      adessivelamallanilamoillani
      ablativelamaltanilamoiltani
      allativelamallenilamoilleni
      essivelamananilamoinani
      translativelamaksenilamoikseni
      abessivelamattanilamoittani
      instructive
      comitativelamoineni
      second-person singular possessor
      singularplural
      nominativelamasilamasi
      accusativenom.lamasilamasi
      gen.lamasi
      genitivelamasilamojesi
      lamaisirare
      partitivelamaasilamojasi
      inessivelamassasilamoissasi
      elativelamastasilamoistasi
      illativelamaasilamoihisi
      adessivelamallasilamoillasi
      ablativelamaltasilamoiltasi
      allativelamallesilamoillesi
      essivelamanasilamoinasi
      translativelamaksesilamoiksesi
      abessivelamattasilamoittasi
      instructive
      comitativelamoinesi
      first-person plural possessor
      singularplural
      nominativelamammelamamme
      accusativenom.lamammelamamme
      gen.lamamme
      genitivelamammelamojemme
      lamaimmerare
      partitivelamaammelamojamme
      inessivelamassammelamoissamme
      elativelamastammelamoistamme
      illativelamaammelamoihimme
      adessivelamallammelamoillamme
      ablativelamaltammelamoiltamme
      allativelamallemmelamoillemme
      essivelamanammelamoinamme
      translativelamaksemmelamoiksemme
      abessivelamattammelamoittamme
      instructive
      comitativelamoinemme
      second-person plural possessor
      singularplural
      nominativelamannelamanne
      accusativenom.lamannelamanne
      gen.lamanne
      genitivelamannelamojenne
      lamainnerare
      partitivelamaannelamojanne
      inessivelamassannelamoissanne
      elativelamastannelamoistanne
      illativelamaannelamoihinne
      adessivelamallannelamoillanne
      ablativelamaltannelamoiltanne
      allativelamallennelamoillenne
      essivelamanannelamoinanne
      translativelamaksennelamoiksenne
      abessivelamattannelamoittanne
      instructive
      comitativelamoinenne
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      French

      [edit]
      FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediafr
      Lama 1 Luc Viatour

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamas)

      1. llama

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamas)

      1. (Buddhism)lama

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Inflected forms.

      Verb

      [edit]

      lama

      1. third-personsingular past historic oflamer

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Galician

      [edit]
      Lama ("mud")

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromOld Galician-Portugueselama (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), either fromLatinlāma(marshy place, bog), or fromPaleo-Hispanic but having the same ultimate origin.[1][2]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (plurallamas)

      1. mud
        Onde moitos cuspen,lama fan.
        Where many people spit, they makemud.
        (proverb)
        Synonyms:bullo,lodo,trollo
      2. wetmeadow;marsh;slough
        Synonyms:bulleiro,lameiro,lamela

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Related terms

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Coromines, Joan;Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “lama”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎[1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
      2. ^Cf.De Vaan, Michiel (2008),Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page324.

      Hawaiian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*rama, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*damaR (compareMaorirama(torch),Malaydamar(resin, torch)).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. torch
      2. light

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Iban

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Austronesian*lama(old, former).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama

      1. long(duration of time)
        Lama amai Bunyau nyalin baju!
        It's takingso long for Bunyau to put on his clothes!
      2. old(inanimate object)
        Utailama
        Old stuff
      3. old(something from the distant past)
        Kesultanan Sarawaklama
        Theold Sarawak Sultanate

      Icelandic

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      lama (weak verb,third-person singular past indicativelamaði,supinelamað)

      1. tolame,cripple
      Conjugation
      [edit]
      lama – active voice(germynd)
      infinitivenafnhátturlama
      supinesagnbótlamað
      present participle
      lamandi
      indicative
      subjunctive
      present
      past
      present
      past
      singularéglamalamaðilamilamaði
      þúlamarlamaðirlamirlamaðir
      hann, hún, þaðlamarlamaðilamilamaði
      pluralviðlömumlömuðumlömumlömuðum
      þiðlamiðlömuðuðlamiðlömuðuð
      þeir, þær, þaulamalömuðulamilömuðu
      imperativeboðháttur
      singularþúlama (þú),lamaðu
      pluralþiðlamið (þið),lamiði1
      1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
      lamast – mediopassive voice(miðmynd)
      infinitivenafnhátturlamast
      supinesagnbótlamast
      present participle
      lamandist(rare; seeappendix)
      indicative
      subjunctive
      present
      past
      present
      past
      singularéglamastlamaðistlamistlamaðist
      þúlamastlamaðistlamistlamaðist
      hann, hún, þaðlamastlamaðistlamistlamaðist
      pluralviðlömumstlömuðumstlömumstlömuðumst
      þiðlamistlömuðustlamistlömuðust
      þeir, þær, þaulamastlömuðustlamistlömuðust
      imperativeboðháttur
      singularþúlamast (þú),lamastu
      pluralþiðlamist (þið),lamisti1
      1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
      lamaður — past participle(lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
      strong declension
      (sterkbeyging)
      singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
      masculine
      (karlkyn)
      feminine
      (kvenkyn)
      neuter
      (hvorugkyn)
      masculine
      (karlkyn)
      feminine
      (kvenkyn)
      neuter
      (hvorugkyn)
      nominative
      (nefnifall)
      lamaðurlömuðlamaðlamaðirlamaðarlömuð
      accusative
      (þolfall)
      lamaðanlamaðalamaðlamaðalamaðarlömuð
      dative
      (þágufall)
      lömuðumlamaðrilömuðulömuðumlömuðumlömuðum
      genitive
      (eignarfall)
      lamaðslamaðrarlamaðslamaðralamaðralamaðra
      weak declension
      (veikbeyging)
      singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
      masculine
      (karlkyn)
      feminine
      (kvenkyn)
      neuter
      (hvorugkyn)
      masculine
      (karlkyn)
      feminine
      (kvenkyn)
      neuter
      (hvorugkyn)
      nominative
      (nefnifall)
      lamaðilamaðalamaðalömuðulömuðulömuðu
      accusative
      (þolfall)
      lamaðalömuðulamaðalömuðulömuðulömuðu
      dative
      (þágufall)
      lamaðalömuðulamaðalömuðulömuðulömuðu
      genitive
      (eignarfall)
      lamaðalömuðulamaðalömuðulömuðulömuðu

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama (indeclinable)

      1. lame

      Indonesian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromMalaylama, fromProto-Austronesian*lama.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama (comparativelebih lama,superlativepaling lama)

      1. long: having great duration; seemingly lasting a lot of time, because it is boring or tedious or tiring
        Synonym:panjang
      2. duration
        Synonym:durasi
      3. ancient
        Synonym:kuno
      4. old
        Synonyms:butut,tua

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Italian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈla.ma/
      • Rhymes:-ama
      • Hyphenation:là‧ma

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromFrenchlame, fromLatinlāmina.Doublet oflamina.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (plurallame)

      1. blade (of a razor or sword)
      2. (figurative)swordsman/swordswoman
      Derived terms
      [edit]
      Related terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (invariable)

      1. lama (religious person)
      Related terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (invariable)

      1. llama

      Etymology 4

      [edit]

      FromLatinlāma.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (plurallame)

      1. bog,fen

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      Javanese

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromOld Javaneselama.

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama

      1. old

      Kashubian

      [edit]
      Lama.

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromPolishlama.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈla.ma/
      • Rhymes:-ama
      • Syllabification:la‧ma

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f

      1. llama(Lama glama)

      References

      [edit]

      Laboya

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. tongue

      References

      [edit]
      • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019), “lama”, inLamboya word list[5], Leiden: LexiRumah

      Latin

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Uncertain. Possibly cognate toLithuanianlomà(hollow, valley),Latvianlãma(hollow, pool),[1] fromProto-Indo-European*leh₂-mo-.[2] Alternatively, fromProto-Indo-European*lókus (source ofLatinlacus) via earlier*lacma or*lacsma.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lāma f (genitivelāmae);first declension

      1. slough,bog,fen

      Declension

      [edit]

      First-declension noun.

      singularplural
      nominativelāmalāmae
      genitivelāmaelāmārum
      dativelāmaelāmīs
      accusativelāmamlāmās
      ablativelāmālāmīs
      vocativelāmalāmae

      Descendants

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Ernout, Alfred;Meillet, Antoine (1985), “lama”, inDictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections ofJacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published2001, page338
      2. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “lāma”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page324

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • lama”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • lama”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • "lama", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
      • lama”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
      • lama”, inWilliam Smith, editor (1854, 1857),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

      Latvian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Ultimately fromQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (4th declension)

      1. llama
      Request for quotationsThis entry needsquotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting,durably archived quotes, then please add them!

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension oflama (4th)
      singular
      (vienskaitlis)
      plural
      (daudzskaitlis)
      nominativelamalamas
      genitivelamaslamu
      dativelamailamām
      accusativelamulamas
      instrumentallamulamām
      locativelamālamās
      vocativelamalamas

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (4th declension)

      1. lama
      Request for quotationsThis entry needsquotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting,durably archived quotes, then please add them!

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension oflama (4th)
      singular
      (vienskaitlis)
      plural
      (daudzskaitlis)
      nominativelamalamas
      genitivelamaslamu
      dativelamamlamām
      accusativelamulamas
      instrumentallamulamām
      locativelamālamās
      vocativelamalamas

      Malay

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Austronesian*lama(old, former).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama (Jawi spellingلاما,comparativelebih lama,superlativepaling lama)

      1. long(duration of time)
        Lamanya Agus tukar baju!
        It's takingso long for Agus to change his clothes!
      2. old(inanimate object)
        Baranglama
        Old stuff
      3. old(something from the distant past)
        Kesultanan Melayu Melakalama
        Theold Malacca Sultanate

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Compounds

      [edit]

      See also

      [edit]
      • panjang(long in length)
      • tua(old in age)

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama (Jawi spellingلاما,plurallama-lamaorlama2)

      1. lama

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • lama”, inPusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka,2017
      • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*lama₂”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

      Maranao

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. field
      2. yard
      3. lawn
      4. playground

      References

      [edit]

      Northern Puebla Nahuatl

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      C.f.Classical Nahuatlilama(old woman).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. female

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      • Brockway, Earl; Hershey de Brockway, Trudy; Santos Valdés, Leodegario (2018),Diccionario náhuatl del norte del estado de Puebla (Series de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas "Mariano Silva y Aceves";42)‎[6] (in Spanish), segunda ILV edición (versión electrónica) edition,Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page72

      Northern Sami

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Kautokeino)IPA(key): /ˈlama/

      Verb

      [edit]

      lama

      1. inflection oflapmat:
        1. presentindicativeconnegative
        2. second-personsingularimperative
        3. imperativeconnegative

      Norwegian Bokmål

      [edit]
      NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediano
       lama (buddhismen) on Norwegian Wikipedia

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromSpanishllama andQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (definite singularlamaen,indefinite plurallamaer,definite plurallamaene)

      1. allama(South American mammal)

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (definite singularlamaen,indefinite plurallamaer,definite plurallamaene)

      1. alama(Buddhist monk or spiritual leader)

      References

      [edit]

      Norwegian Nynorsk

      [edit]
      Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediann
       buddhistisk lama on Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromSpanishllama andQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (definite singularlamaen,indefinite plurallamaerorlamaar,definite plurallamaeneorlamaane)

      1. allama(South American mammal)

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (definite singularlamaen,indefinite plurallamaerorlamaar,definite plurallamaeneorlamaane)

      1. alama(Buddhist monk or spiritual leader)

      References

      [edit]

      Old English

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-West Germanic*lam, fromProto-Germanic*lamaz.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama

      1. lame
      2. (substantive) alame person
        • c. 990,Wessex Gospels,Mark 2:10-11
          Hē cwæð tō þāmlaman, þē iċ seċġe, arīs, nim ðīn bed, and gā tō þīnum hūse.
          He said to thelame man, "I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house."

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension oflama — Weak only
      SingularMasculineFeminineNeuter
      Nominativelamalamelame
      Accusativelamanlamanlame
      Genitivelamanlamanlaman
      Dativelamanlamanlaman
      Instrumentallamanlamanlaman
      PluralMasculineFeminineNeuter
      Nominativelamanlamanlaman
      Accusativelamanlamanlaman
      Genitivelamra,lamenalamra,lamenalamra,lamena
      Dativelamumlamumlamum
      Instrumentallamumlamumlamum

      Descendants

      [edit]

      Old Javanese

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama

      1. old

      Oromo

      [edit]
      Oromo cardinal numbers
       <  123  > 
         Cardinal :lama
         Ordinal :lammaffaa

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Cushitic*ɬam-(two). CompareAfarnammay,Hadiyyalamo,Rendillelama,Somalilaba,Kambaatalamo.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Numeral

      [edit]

      lama

      1. two

      Papiamentu

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      • laman(alternative spelling)

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromSpanishla mar andPortuguesemar andPortugueselama ("mire") andKabuverdianumár.

      CompareNahuatlláma̱r.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. sea
      2. ocean
      3. beach

      Polish

      [edit]
      PolishWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediapl
      lama

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromGermanLama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f

      1. llama(Lama glama)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      singularplural
      nominativelamalamy
      genitivelamylam
      dativelamielamom
      accusativelamęlamy
      instrumentallamąlamami
      locativelamielamach
      vocativelamolamy
      Descendants
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Internationalism; compareEnglishlama,Frenchlama,GermanLama, ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama pers

      1. (Buddhism)lama(master of Tibetan Buddhism)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      singularplural
      nominativelamalamowie
      genitivelamylamów
      dativelamielamom
      accusativelamęlamów
      instrumentallamąlamami
      locativelamielamach
      vocativelamolamowie

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromFrenchlamé.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f

      1. lamé(fabric)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      singular
      nominativelama
      genitivelamy
      dativelamie
      accusativelamę
      instrumentallamą
      locativelamie
      vocativelamo

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • lama inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
      • lama in Polish dictionaries at PWN

      Portuguese

      [edit]
      lama

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
       
       

      • Rhymes:-ɐmɐ
      • Hyphenation:la‧ma

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Galician-Portugueselama, fromLatinlāma(swamp).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (plurallamas)

      1. mud(soil and water)
        Synonyms:barro,lodo
      Derived terms
      [edit]
      Related terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma,lama).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamas)

      1. lama(master of Tibetan Buddhism)

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m orf (plurallamas)

      1. European Portuguesestandard form oflhama

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Romanian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromFrenchlama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (uncountable)

      1. lama

      Declension

      [edit]
      singular onlyindefinitedefinite
      nominative-accusativelamalamaul
      genitive-dativelamalamaului
      vocativelamaule

      Slovak

      [edit]
      SlovakWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediask

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (relational adjectivelamí)

      1. (zoology)llama

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      (patternžena)
      singularplural
      nominativelamalamy
      genitivelamylám
      dativelamelamám
      accusativelamulamy
      locativelamelamách
      instrumentallamoulamami

      References

      [edit]
      • lama”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

      Slovene

      [edit]
      SloveneWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediasl

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      láma f

      1. llama (South Americal mammal of the camel family,Llama glama)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
      Feminine, a-stem
      nom. sing.láma
      gen. sing.láme
      singulardualplural
      nominative
      (imenovȃlnik)
      lámalámiláme
      genitive
      (rodȋlnik)
      lámelámlám
      dative
      (dajȃlnik)
      lámilámamalámam
      accusative
      (tožȋlnik)
      lámolámiláme
      locative
      (mẹ̑stnik)
      lámilámahlámah
      instrumental
      (orọ̑dnik)
      lámolámamalámami

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      láma anim

      1. lama (master of Tibetan Buddhism)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
      Masculine anim., a-stem
      nom. sing.láma
      gen. sing.láme
      singulardualplural
      nominative
      (imenovȃlnik)
      lámalámiláme
      genitive
      (rodȋlnik)
      lámelámlám
      dative
      (dajȃlnik)
      lámilámamalámam
      accusative
      (tožȋlnik)
      lámolámiláme
      locative
      (mẹ̑stnik)
      lámilámahlámah
      instrumental
      (orọ̑dnik)
      lámolámamalámami

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • lama”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2025

      Spanish

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromLatinlama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama f (plurallamas)

      1. slime,mud
      2. finesand
      3. (Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico)moss
        Synonym:musgo
      Related terms
      [edit]
      See also
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamas)

      1. (Buddhism)lama(master of Tibetan Buddhism)

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      lama

      1. inflection oflamer:
        1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
        2. third-personsingularimperative

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Swahili

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama classIX (plurallama classX)

      1. llama(camelid animal)

      See also

      [edit]

      Swedish

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      lama

      1. inflection oflam:
        1. definitesingular
        2. plural

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama c

      1. lama; a monk
      2. (animal)llama

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      nominativegenitive
      singularindefinitelamalamas
      definitelamanlamans
      pluralindefinitelamorlamors
      definitelamornalamornas

      References

      [edit]

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      Turkish

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama (definite accusativelamayı,plurallamalar)

      1. llama,Lama glama

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Ultimately fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama (definite accusativelamayı,plurallamalar)

      1. lama, a master of Tibetan Buddhism
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension oflama
      singularplural
      nominativelamalamalar
      definite accusativelamayılamaları
      dativelamayalamalara
      locativelamadalamalarda
      ablativelamadanlamalardan
      genitivelamanınlamaların
      Possessive forms
      nominative
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamlamalarım
      2nd singularlamanlamaların
      3rd singularlamasılamaları
      1st plurallamamızlamalarımız
      2nd plurallamanızlamalarınız
      3rd plurallamalarılamaları
      definite accusative
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamılamalarımı
      2nd singularlamanılamalarını
      3rd singularlamasınılamalarını
      1st plurallamamızılamalarımızı
      2nd plurallamanızılamalarınızı
      3rd plurallamalarınılamalarını
      dative
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamalamalarıma
      2nd singularlamanalamalarına
      3rd singularlamasınalamalarına
      1st plurallamamızalamalarımıza
      2nd plurallamanızalamalarınıza
      3rd plurallamalarınalamalarına
      locative
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamdalamalarımda
      2nd singularlamandalamalarında
      3rd singularlamasındalamalarında
      1st plurallamamızdalamalarımızda
      2nd plurallamanızdalamalarınızda
      3rd plurallamalarındalamalarında
      ablative
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamdanlamalarımdan
      2nd singularlamandanlamalarından
      3rd singularlamasındanlamalarından
      1st plurallamamızdanlamalarımızdan
      2nd plurallamanızdanlamalarınızdan
      3rd plurallamalarındanlamalarından
      genitive
      singularplural
      1st singularlamamınlamalarımın
      2nd singularlamanınlamalarının
      3rd singularlamasınınlamalarının
      1st plurallamamızınlamalarımızın
      2nd plurallamanızınlamalarınızın
      3rd plurallamalarınınlamalarının
      Predicative forms
      singularplural
      1st singularlamayımlamalarım
      2nd singularlamasınlamalarsın
      3rd singularlama
      lamadır
      lamalar
      lamalardır
      1st plurallamayızlamalarız
      2nd plurallamasınızlamalarsınız
      3rd plurallamalarlamalardır

      Welsh

      [edit]
      WelshWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediacy

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromEnglishllama, fromSpanishllama, fromQuechuallama.

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamaod,not mutable)

      1. llama

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromEnglishlama fromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama m (plurallamaod,not mutable)

      1. lama

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “lama”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

      Wutunhua

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromTibetanབླ་མ(bla ma).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      lama

      1. lama
        Synonym:alak

      References

      [edit]
      • Erika Sandman (2016),A Grammar of Wutun[7], University of Helsinki (PhD),→ISBN
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=lama&oldid=88167788"
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