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kwaa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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-kwaa (infinitivekukwaa)

  1. tostumble

Conjugation

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Conjugation of-kwaa
Positive present-nakwaa
Subjunctive-kwae
Negative-kwai
Imperative singularkwaa
Infinitives
Positivekukwaa
Negativekutokwaa
Imperatives
Singularkwaa
Pluralkwaeni
Tensed forms
Habitualhukwaa
Positive pastpositive subject concord + -likwaa
Negative pastnegative subject concord + -kukwaa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakwaa)
SingularPlural
1st personninakwaa/nakwaatunakwaa
2nd personunakwaamnakwaa
3rd personm-wa(I/II)anakwaawanakwaa
other classespositive subject concord + -nakwaa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kwai)
SingularPlural
1st personsikwaihatukwai
2nd personhukwaihamkwai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)hakwaihawakwai
other classesnegative subject concord + -kwai
Positive futurepositive subject concord + -takwaa
Negative futurenegative subject concord + -takwaa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kwae)
SingularPlural
1st personnikwaetukwae
2nd personukwaemkwae
3rd personm-wa(I/II)akwaewakwae
other classespositive subject concord + -kwae
Negative subjunctivepositive subject concord + -sikwae
Positive present conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngekwaa
Negative present conditionalpositive subject concord + -singekwaa
Positive past conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngalikwaa
Negative past conditionalpositive subject concord + -singalikwaa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akwaa)
SingularPlural
1st personnakwaatwakwaa
2nd personwakwaamwakwaa
3rd personm-wa(I/II)akwaawakwaa
m-mi(III/IV)wakwaayakwaa
ji-ma(V/VI)lakwaayakwaa
ki-vi(VII/VIII)chakwaavyakwaa
n(IX/X)yakwaazakwaa
u(XI)wakwaaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)kwakwaa
pa(XVI)pakwaa
mu(XVIII)mwakwaa
Perfectpositive subject concord + -mekwaa
"Already"positive subject concord + -meshakwaa
"Not yet"negative subject concord + -jakwaa
"If/When"positive subject concord + -kikwaa
"If not"positive subject concord + -sipokwaa
Consecutivekakwaa /positive subject concord + -kakwaa
Consecutive subjunctivepositive subject concord + -kakwae
Object concord (indicative positive)
SingularPlural
1st person-nikwaa-tukwaa
2nd person-kukwaa-wakwaa/-kukwaeni/-wakwaeni
3rd personm-wa(I/II)-mkwaa-wakwaa
m-mi(III/IV)-ukwaa-ikwaa
ji-ma(V/VI)-likwaa-yakwaa
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-kikwaa-vikwaa
n(IX/X)-ikwaa-zikwaa
u(XI)-ukwaaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kukwaa
pa(XVI)-pakwaa
mu(XVIII)-mukwaa
Reflexive-jikwaa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kwaa- +relative marker)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-kwaaye-kwaao
m-mi(III/IV)-kwaao-kwaayo
ji-ma(V/VI)-kwaalo-kwaayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-kwaacho-kwaavyo
n(IX/X)-kwaayo-kwaazo
u(XI)-kwaaoseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kwaako
pa(XVI)-kwaapo
mu(XVIII)-kwaamo
Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -kwaa)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-yekwaa-okwaa
m-mi(III/IV)-okwaa-yokwaa
ji-ma(V/VI)-lokwaa-yokwaa
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-chokwaa-vyokwaa
n(IX/X)-yokwaa-zokwaa
u(XI)-okwaaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kokwaa
pa(XVI)-pokwaa
mu(XVIII)-mokwaa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. SeeAppendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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