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kehno

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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Proto-Finnic*këhna +‎-o(i). Related toEstoniankõhn(“slim, thin”),Kareliankehno(“devil; bad, poor (of quality)”),Võrokõhn(“slim, thin”) andVotickehno.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkehno/,[ˈk̟e̞hno̞]
  • Rhymes:-ehno
  • Syllabification(key):keh‧no
  • Hyphenation(key):keh‧no

Adjective

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kehno (comparativekehnompi,superlativekehnoin)

  1. bad,poor,shoddy(of low quality; not very useful or effective; incompetent, unskilled, untalented)
    Synonym:huono
    Antonym:hyvä
  2. bad,unpleasant,unsavory
    Synonym:huono
  3. worn,broken, inpoorcondition
    Synonyms:rikkinäinen,kulunut
  4. weak,feeble,frail
    Synonyms:huono,heikko
    kehnot jalat ―weak legs/feet

Declension

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Inflection ofkehno (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominativekehnokehnot
genitivekehnonkehnojen
partitivekehnoakehnoja
illativekehnoonkehnoihin
singularplural
nominativekehnokehnot
accusativenom.kehnokehnot
gen.kehnon
genitivekehnonkehnojen
partitivekehnoakehnoja
inessivekehnossakehnoissa
elativekehnostakehnoista
illativekehnoonkehnoihin
adessivekehnollakehnoilla
ablativekehnoltakehnoilta
allativekehnollekehnoille
essivekehnonakehnoina
translativekehnoksikehnoiksi
abessivekehnottakehnoitta
instructive—kehnoin
comitative—kehnoine
Possessive forms ofkehno(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
Rare. Only used withsubstantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativekehnonikehnoni
accusativenom.kehnonikehnoni
gen.kehnoni
genitivekehnonikehnojeni
partitivekehnoanikehnojani
inessivekehnossanikehnoissani
elativekehnostanikehnoistani
illativekehnoonikehnoihini
adessivekehnollanikehnoillani
ablativekehnoltanikehnoiltani
allativekehnollenikehnoilleni
essivekehnonanikehnoinani
translativekehnoksenikehnoikseni
abessivekehnottanikehnoittani
instructive——
comitative—kehnoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativekehnosikehnosi
accusativenom.kehnosikehnosi
gen.kehnosi
genitivekehnosikehnojesi
partitivekehnoasikehnojasi
inessivekehnossasikehnoissasi
elativekehnostasikehnoistasi
illativekehnoosikehnoihisi
adessivekehnollasikehnoillasi
ablativekehnoltasikehnoiltasi
allativekehnollesikehnoillesi
essivekehnonasikehnoinasi
translativekehnoksesikehnoiksesi
abessivekehnottasikehnoittasi
instructive——
comitative—kehnoinesi

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*këhno. Cognates includeFinnishkehno andEstoniankõhn.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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kehno (comparativekehnomp)

  1. thin,slim
  2. bad,poor(of bad quality)

Declension

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Declension ofkehno (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativekehnokehnot
genitivekehnonkehnoin,kehnoloin
partitivekehnoakehnoja,kehnoloja
illativekehnookehnoi,kehnoloihe
inessivekehnooskehnois,kehnolois
elativekehnostkehnoist,kehnoloist
allativekehnollekehnoille,kehnoloille
adessivekehnoolkehnoil,kehnoloil
ablativekehnoltkehnoilt,kehnoloilt
translativekehnokskehnoiks,kehnoloiks
essivekehnonna,kehnoonkehnoinna,kehnoloinna,kehnoin,kehnoloin
exessive1)kehnontkehnoint,kehnoloint
1) obsolete
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka? or-kä? to thegenitive.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page150

Votic

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromIngriankehno orFinnishkehno.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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kehno

  1. bad,poor(not good)
  2. thin,gaunt

Inflection

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Declension ofkehno (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativekehnokehnod
genitivekehnokehnojõ,kehnoi
partitivekehnoakehnoitõ,kehnoi
illativekehnosõ,kehnokehnoisõ
inessivekehnozkehnoiz
elativekehnossõkehnoissõ
allativekehnolõkehnoilõ
adessivekehnollõkehnoillõ
ablativekehnoltõkehnoiltõ
translativekehnossikehnoissi
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) theterminative is formed by adding the suffix-ssaa to the shortillative (sg) or thegenitive.
***) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka to thegenitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “kehno”, inVadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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