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kayu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:kāyuandKayu

English

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Adjective

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kayu (comparativemorekayu,superlativemostkayu)

  1. (Singapore)Stupid;foolish.

Balinese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Noun

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kayu (Balinese scriptᬓᬬᬸ)

  1. (medya)wood

Banjarese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Noun

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kayu

  1. wood(part of a plant)

Central Dusun

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Noun

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kayu

  1. tree

Central Siberian Yupik

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Noun

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kayu

  1. ocean fish

Iban

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈkajuʔ]
  • Hyphenation:ka‧yu

Noun

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kayu

  1. tree
  2. wood(part of a plant)

Indonesian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMalaykayu, fromProto-Malayic*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Chamic, fromProto-Malayo-Sumbawan, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kayu (pluralkayu-kayu)

  1. wood(substance)
  2. wood(wood from a particular species)

Derived terms

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Noun

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kayu (pluralkayu-kayu)

  1. synonym ofgulungan

Further reading

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Iranun

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw.

Noun

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kayu

  1. tree
  2. wood

Japanese

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Romanization

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kayu

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofかゆ

Javanese

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Romanization

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kayu

  1. romanization ofꦏꦪꦸ

Kapampangan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*kayú, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*iu, fromProto-Austronesian*iSu. CompareTagalogkayo.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kəˈju/ [kəˈju]
  • Hyphenation:ka‧yu

Pronoun

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kayu

  1. (in theplural)you
    Synonyms:kamu,ikamu
  2. (honorific singular)you
    Mekenikayupu. ―Come on in, Sir/Ma'am.
    Mangankayupu. ―Eat, Sir/Ma'am.
    Mengan nakayo? ―Have you eaten yet?
    Komustakayo? ―How are you?

Derived terms

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See also

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Kapampangan personal pronouns
absoluteergativeoblique
disjunctiveenclitic
first
person		singularaku/i aku/yakukukanaku
plural inclusiveikatamukatamu/tamutamu/takekatamu
plural exclusiveikami,ikekami/kemikekami/keke
second
person		singularikakamukeka
pluralikayu/ikokayu/koyukekayu/keko
third
person		singulariya/yayanakeya/kaya
pluralilalada/rakarela

Limos Kalinga

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Noun

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kayu

  1. tree

Lubuagan Kalinga

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Noun

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kayu

  1. tree

Makasar

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-South Sulawesi*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kaju/
  • Hyphenation:ka‧yu

Noun

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kayu (Lontara spellingᨀᨐᨘ)

  1. wood
  2. (card games)club, one of the four card suits in the traditionalomiplaying card.

Affixations

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Compounds

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Classifier

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kayu (Lontara spellingᨀᨐᨘ)

  1. Classifier used for animals, or rolls of fabric.
    Patangkayu tedong ―Four buffaloes
    Annangkayu tedong ―Six buffaloes
    Tujukayunna tedong ―Seven buffaloes
    Salapangkayunna tedong ―Seven buffaloes

Further reading

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  • A. A. Cense (2024),Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎[1], Brill,→DOI

Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

First attested in theTalang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay[script needed](kāyu).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kayu (Jawi spellingکايو,uncountable)

  1. wood(substance)
  2. wood(wood from a particular species)

Adjective

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kayu (comparativelebih kayu,superlativepaling kayu)

  1. wooden, made of wood
  2. (figurative)dull, not intelligent
    Kuda kayu ―someone who is stupid (lit. 'wooden horse')
  3. (figurative) As if made of wood; moving awkwardly, or speaking with dull lack of emotion.

Descendants

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Further reading

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Mapudungun

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Numeral

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kayu(Raguileo spelling)

Mapudungun cardinal numbers
 <  567  > 
   Cardinal :kayu
   Ordinal :?
  1. six

References

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  • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Matigsalug Manobo

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Noun

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kayu

  1. wood
  2. tree

Mualang

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*kayu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw, fromProto-Austronesian*kaSiw.

Noun

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kayu

  1. wood
  2. tree
    Synonym:pun

References

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  • Tjia, J. (2007),A grammar of Mualang: an Ibanic language of West Kalimantan, Indonesia‎[2], LOT dissertation series, Utrecht: LOT, page426

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw.

Noun

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kayu

  1. wood,tree

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • "kayu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson,Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Old Sundanese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kahiw.

Noun

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kayu

  1. wood,tree
    • c.1518,Sanghyang Siksakandang Karesian (Kropak 630):
      "Salang keboan ning alas,kayu batri nangtu, bwah beunang nga-rara(ng)gean..."
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

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Pazeh

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Proper noun

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kayu

  1. a femalegiven name

References

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Rayón Zoque

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishcaballo.

Noun

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kayu

  1. horse
  2. animal

Derived terms

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References

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  • Harrison, Roy; B. de Harrison, Margaret; López Juárez, Francisco; Ordoñes, Cosme (1984),Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves;28)‎[3] (in Spanish), México, D.F.:Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page12

Remun

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Noun

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kayu

  1. food

Tagabawa

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Noun

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kayu

  1. tree
  2. wood

Yogad

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Noun

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kayú

  1. tree
  2. wood
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