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kanila

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Participle

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kanila (Cyrillic spellingканила)

  1. inflection ofkaniti:
    1. femininesingularactivepastparticiple
    2. neuterpluralactivepastparticiple

Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Bysurface analysis,ka- +‎nila. See alsokaniya,kailan.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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kanilá (Baybayin spellingᜃᜈᜒᜎ)

  1. their
  2. (polite)your(singular or plural)
    Synonyms:inyo,iyo
    Angkanila pong nais ang siyang masusunod.Your wish (sir/madam) is what will be done. (literally, “Their wish (sir/madam) is what will be followed.”)

Pronoun

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kanilá (Baybayin spellingᜃᜈᜒᜎ)

  1. oblique third-person plural pronoun:them
  2. (possessive)theirs
  3. (polite)you;yours(singular or plural)
    Synonyms:inyo,iyo

Usage notes

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  • The word is used prepositively whilenila is used postpositively.
  • The third-person pluralkanila is used instead ofiyo orinyo when respectfully addressing individuals with whom the speaker maintains social distance, such as strangers, distant family members, or people of higher status. The second person pulural/politeinyo, however, conveys politeness and can be used with both familiar and unfamiliar individuals.

Derived terms

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See also

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Tagalog personal pronouns
PersonNumberDirect (ang)Indirect (ng)Oblique (sa)
Firstsingularakokoakin
dual1kita,katanita,nata,takanita,kanata,ata
plural inclusivetayonatinatin
plural exclusivekaminaminamin
First & Secondsingularkita2
Secondsingularikaw,kamoiyo
pluralkayo,kamoninyo,niyoinyo
Thirdsingularsiyaniyakaniya
pluralsilanilakanila
1 First person dual pronouns are not commonly used in Standard Tagalog.
2 Replaceskoikaw.

Anagrams

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