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kaka

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:kAkA,káka,kakā,kāka,käka,kaķa,andkākā
Languages (49)
English
Acholi • Amis • Basque • Brunei Malay • Cebuano • Chuukese • Dutch • Estonian • Finnish • Hausa • Hawaiian • Hungarian • Icelandic • Jamamadí • Japanese • Javanese • Kapampangan • Krio • Latvian • Lithuanian • Lower Sorbian • Makasar • Maori • Mauritian Creole • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old Norse • Old Swedish • Phuthi • Polish • Portuguese • Quechua • Sakizaya • Serbo-Croatian • Sotho • Sranan Tongo • Swahili • Swazi • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Turkmen • Uneapa • Wik-Mungkan • Yami • Yoruba • Yosondúa Mixtec • Zia
Page categories

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMaorikākā.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kaka (pluralkakas)

  1. Any of fourtaxa ofbirds in thegenusNestor in theparrot family confined toNew Zealand and adjacent islands.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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parrots in the genusNestor

Acholi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from aBantu language, ultimately fromLugandaekika(clan).[1]

Noun

[edit]

kaka

  1. clan,tribe,ethnicity

References

[edit]
  1. ^Farelius, Birgitta (2008),Origins of Kingship Traditions and Symbolism in the Great Lakes Region of Africa[1], Uppsala universitet,→ISBN, pages93-97, 115-116.
  • Blackings, Mairi John (2009),Acholi English – English Acholi Dictionary[2], Munich: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN, page53

Amis

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Austronesian*kaka.

Noun

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kaka

  1. elder brother
  2. elder sister

References

[edit]

Basque

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Likelyborrowed fromSpanishcaca, but might be independently prehistoric fromProto-Basque.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kaka inan

  1. excrement

Declension

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Declension ofkaka(inan a-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivekakakakakakakkakok
ergativekakakkakakkakekkakok
dativekakarikakarikakeikakoi
genitivekakarenkakarenkakenkakon
comitativekakarekinkakarekinkakekinkakokin
causativekakarengatikkakarengatikkakengatikkakongatik
benefactivekakarentzatkakarentzatkakentzatkakontzat
instrumentalkakazkakazkakezkakotaz
innesivekakatankakankaketankakotan
locativekakatakokakakokaketakokakotako
allativekakatarakakarakaketarakakotara
terminativekakatarainokakarainokaketarainokakotaraino
directivekakatarantzkakarantzkaketarantzkakotarantz
destinativekakatarakokakarakokaketarakokakotarako
ablativekakatatikkakatikkaketatikkakotatik
partitivekakarik
prolativekakatzat

Further reading

[edit]
  • kaka”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • kaka”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Brunei Malay

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Etymology

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Cognate withMalaykakak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kaka/
  • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

Noun

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kaka

  1. oldersister

Cebuano

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

Noun

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kaka

  1. aspider; any of various eight-legged, predatoryarthropods, of the orderAraneae, most of which spinwebs to catch prey
    Synonyms:damang,tambayawan
  2. tar; a solid residual byproduct oftobacco smoke

Related terms

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Chuukese

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Adjective

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kaka

  1. thirsty

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishkaka, fromMaorikākā.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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kaka m (pluralkaka's,diminutivekakaatje n)

  1. kaka (Nestor meridionalis)

Further reading

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Estonian

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Etymology

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Cognate toFinnishkakka.Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

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kaka (genitivekaka,partitivekakat)

  1. (somewhat childish)poo

Declension

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Declension ofkaka (ÕS type16/pere, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativekakakakad
accusativenom.
gen.kaka
genitivekakade
partitivekakatkakasid
illativekakka
kakasse
kakadesse
inessivekakaskakades
elativekakastkakadest
allativekakalekakadele
adessivekakalkakadel
ablativekakaltkakadelt
translativekakakskakadeks
terminativekakanikakadeni
essivekakanakakadena
abessivekakatakakadeta
comitativekakagakakadega

Synonyms

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Further reading

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Finnish

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Etymology

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FromEnglishkaka, fromMaorikākā.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑkɑ/,[ˈkɑ̝kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-ɑkɑ
  • Syllabification(key):ka‧ka
  • Hyphenation(key):ka‧ka

Noun

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kaka

  1. kaka(a parrot of the genusNestor)

Usage notes

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In addition to kakas, alsokea belongs to genusNestor.

Declension

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Inflection ofkaka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativekakakakat
genitivekakankakojen
partitivekakaakakoja
illativekakaankakoihin
singularplural
nominativekakakakat
accusativenom.kakakakat
gen.kakan
genitivekakankakojen
kakainrare
partitivekakaakakoja
inessivekakassakakoissa
elativekakastakakoista
illativekakaankakoihin
adessivekakallakakoilla
ablativekakaltakakoilta
allativekakallekakoille
essivekakanakakoina
translativekakaksikakoiksi
abessivekakattakakoitta
instructivekakoin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofkaka(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativekakanikakani
accusativenom.kakanikakani
gen.kakani
genitivekakanikakojeni
kakainirare
partitivekakaanikakojani
inessivekakassanikakoissani
elativekakastanikakoistani
illativekakaanikakoihini
adessivekakallanikakoillani
ablativekakaltanikakoiltani
allativekakallenikakoilleni
essivekakananikakoinani
translativekakaksenikakoikseni
abessivekakattanikakoittani
instructive
comitativekakoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativekakasikakasi
accusativenom.kakasikakasi
gen.kakasi
genitivekakasikakojesi
kakaisirare
partitivekakaasikakojasi
inessivekakassasikakoissasi
elativekakastasikakoistasi
illativekakaasikakoihisi
adessivekakallasikakoillasi
ablativekakaltasikakoiltasi
allativekakallesikakoillesi
essivekakanasikakoinasi
translativekakaksesikakoiksesi
abessivekakattasikakoittasi
instructive
comitativekakoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativekakammekakamme
accusativenom.kakammekakamme
gen.kakamme
genitivekakammekakojemme
kakaimmerare
partitivekakaammekakojamme
inessivekakassammekakoissamme
elativekakastammekakoistamme
illativekakaammekakoihimme
adessivekakallammekakoillamme
ablativekakaltammekakoiltamme
allativekakallemmekakoillemme
essivekakanammekakoinamme
translativekakaksemmekakoiksemme
abessivekakattammekakoittamme
instructive
comitativekakoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativekakannekakanne
accusativenom.kakannekakanne
gen.kakanne
genitivekakannekakojenne
kakainnerare
partitivekakaannekakojanne
inessivekakassannekakoissanne
elativekakastannekakoistanne
illativekakaannekakoihinne
adessivekakallannekakoillanne
ablativekakaltannekakoiltanne
allativekakallennekakoillenne
essivekakanannekakoinanne
translativekakaksennekakoiksenne
abessivekakattannekakoittanne
instructive
comitativekakoinenne

Hyponyms

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See also

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  • kakka(do not confuse with)

Anagrams

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Hausa

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kàː.káː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA(key): [kàː.káː]

Etymology 1

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Anareal word; compareKanurikàgá.

Noun

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kā̀kā m orf (pluralkā̀kànnī,possessed formkā̀kan)

  1. grandfather,grandmother

Etymology 2

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Noun

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kā̀kā f (possessed formkā̀kar̃)

  1. harvestseason

Hawaiian

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈka.ka/,[ˈkɐ.kə]

Verb

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kaka

  1. torinse

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Back-formation fromkakál.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒkɒ]
  • Hyphenation:ka‧ka
  • Rhymes:-kɒ

Noun

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kaka (pluralkakák)

  1. (childish)excrement
    Synonym:(diminutive)kaki

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativekakakakák
accusativekakátkakákat
dativekakánakkakáknak
instrumentalkakávalkakákkal
causal-finalkakáértkakákért
translativekakávákakákká
terminativekakáigkakákig
essive-formalkakakéntkakákként
essive-modal
inessivekakábankakákban
superessivekakánkakákon
adessivekakánálkakáknál
illativekakábakakákba
sublativekakárakakákra
allativekakáhozkakákhoz
elativekakábólkakákból
delativekakárólkakákról
ablativekakátólkakáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
kakáékakáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
kakáéikakákéi
Possessive forms ofkaka
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.kakámkakáim
2nd person sing.kakádkakáid
3rd person sing.kakájakakái
1st person pluralkakánkkakáink
2nd person pluralkakátokkakáitok
3rd person pluralkakájukkakáik

References

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Further reading

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  • kaka in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.

Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsekaka.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kaka f (genitive singularköku,nominative pluralkökur)

  1. acake
  2. acookie
    Hver stalkökunni úr krúsinni í gær?
    Who stole thecookie from the cookie jar last night?

Declension

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Declension ofkaka (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativekakakakankökurkökurnar
accusativekökukökunakökurkökurnar
dativekökukökunnikökumkökunum
genitivekökukökunnarkakna,kakakaknanna,kakanna

Derived terms

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Jamamadí

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Noun

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kaka

  1. (Banawá)toucan

References

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Japanese

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Romanization

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kaka

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofかか

Javanese

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Romanization

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kaka

  1. romanization ofꦏꦏ

Kapampangan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kaka(elder sibling of the same sex), fromProto-Austronesian*kaka(elder sibling). CompareTagalogkaka.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkakəʔ/ [ˈkäː.xəʔ]
  • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

Noun

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kákâ

  1. older brother

References

[edit]
  • Michael L. Forman (2019),Kapampangan Dictionary[4], University of Hawaii Press,→ISBN, archived fromthe original on29 June 2021, page51

Krio

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Etymology

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Various sources. ComparePortuguese,Spanish,French, andJamaican Creolecaca(feces) andMendeka(waste matter).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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kàká

  1. feces
    Synonym:shit

References

[edit]
  1. ^Fyle, Clifford N.;Jones, Eldred D. (1980),A Krio-English dictionary, USA:Oxford University Press,→ISBN, page161

Latvian

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Noun

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kaka f (4th declension)

  1. (childish)poo

Usage notes

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Unlike in English, this word is strictly countable.

Declension

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Declension ofkaka (4th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)
plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominativekakakakas
genitivekakaskaku
dativekakaikakām
accusativekakukakas
instrumentalkakukakām
locativekakākakās
vocativekakakakas

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Balto-Slavic*kākā, fromProto-Indo-European*kakka-.

Noun

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kaka f

  1. poo(childish)

Lower Sorbian

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Pronunciation

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Determiner

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kaka

  1. nominativefemininesingular ofkaki

Makasar

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-South Sulawesi*kaka(older brother), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kaka(elder sibling of the same sex), fromProto-Austronesian*kaka(elder sibling).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkaka/,[ˈkʰa.kʰa]
  • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

Noun

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kaka (Lontara spellingᨀᨀ)

  1. eldersibling
  2. term of address sometimes used by awoman for herhusband
  3. elder, amongpeers(both for family members and non-family members)
  4. used to indicate something that is better, more beautiful, etc. in comparison to something else; that which is being compared is then referred to asandiʼ.

Affixations

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See also

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Further reading

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  • Cense, A. A. (1979),Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff,→ISBN

Maori

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Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-Oceanic*kaka(young coconut frond; coconut leaf sheath) with semantic broadening from lack of coconuts found naturally in temperate New Zealand[1] – compare withHawaiianʻaʻa,Rarotongankaka,Tahitianʻaʻa, andSamoanʻaʻa;[2] see alsoHawaiianʻaʻa with similar semantic broadening from 'coconut palm sheath' > 'cloth in general' and 'bag'.

Noun

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kaka

  1. fibre (in general)
  2. cloth,clothes,garment
    Synonyms:kahu,kākahu
  3. strand of hair

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bruce Biggs (1994), “New Words for a New World”, in A. K. Pawley, M. D. Ross, editors,Austronesian Terminologies: Continuity and Change (Pacific Linguistics Series C;127),Australian National University,→DOI, page29
  2. ^Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2008),The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 3: Plants, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, pages384-5

Etymology 2

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.) Compare withMalaybatang (e.g. inbatanghidung).

Noun

[edit]

kaka

  1. stalk
    Synonyms:,
  2. lineage
    Synonym:tāhuhu
  3. nosebridge
  4. hillridge

Further reading

[edit]
  • Williams, Herbert William (1917), “kaka”, inA Dictionary of the Maori Language, page107
  • kaka” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Mauritian Creole

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Etymology

[edit]

FromFrenchcaca.

Pronunciation

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Noun

[edit]

kaka

  1. poo,excrement
    Synonyms:bezwin,exkreman,tata

Verb

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kaka (medial formkaka)

  1. topoo,defecate

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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kaka m orf

  1. definitefemininesingular ofkake

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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kaka f

  1. definitesingular ofkake

Old Norse

[edit]

Etymology

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    FromProto-Germanic*kakǭ.

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka f (genitivekǫku,pluralkǫkur)

    1. cake

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofkaka (weakōn-stem)
    femininesingularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativekakakakankǫkurkǫkurnar
    accusativekǫkukǫkunakǫkurkǫkurnar
    dativekǫkukǫkunnikǫkumkǫkunum
    genitivekǫkukǫkunnarkaknakaknanna

    Descendants

    [edit]

    Old Swedish

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld Norsekaka, fromProto-Germanic*kakǭ.

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka f

    1. cake

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofkaka (on-stem)
    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativekakakakankaku(r),-o(r)kakuna(r),-ona(r)
    accusativekaku,-okakuna,-onakaku(r),-o(r)kakuna(r),-ona(r)
    dativekaku,-okakunni,-onnekakum,-omkakumin,-omen
    genitivekaku,-okakunna(r),-onna(r)kakakakanna

    Descendants

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    • kaka in Knut Fredrik Söderwall,Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket, del 1: A-L

    Phuthi

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromAfrikaanskak.

    Verb

    [edit]

    -káka

    1. todefecate

    Inflection

    [edit]

    This verb needs aninflection-table template.

    Polish

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. third-personsingularpresent ofkakać

    Portuguese

    [edit]

    Interjection

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. alternative form ofka

    Quechua

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. maternal uncle
    2. father-in-law of aman

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofkaka
    singularplural
    nominativekakakakakuna
    accusativekakatakakakunata
    dativekakamankakakunaman
    genitivekakapkakakunap
    locativekakapikakakunapi
    terminativekakakamakakakunakama
    ablativekakamantakakakunamanta
    instrumentalkakawankakakunawan
    comitativekakantinkakakunantin
    abessivekakannaqkakakunannaq
    comparativekakahinakakakunahina
    causativekakaraykukakakunarayku
    benefactivekakapaqkakakunapaq
    associativekakapurakakakunapura
    distributivekakankakakakunanka
    exclusivekakallakakakunalla
    Possessive forms ofkaka

    See also

    [edit]

    Sakizaya

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Austronesian*kaka.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. eldersibling

    Serbo-Croatian

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Inherited fromProto-Slavic*kaka.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /kǎːka/
    • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

    Noun

    [edit]

    káka f (Cyrillic spellingка́ка)

    1. (uncountable, informal, often childish)poo,poop(feces)

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofkaka
    singular
    nominativekaka
    genitivekake
    dativekaki
    accusativekaku
    vocativekako
    locativekaki
    instrumentalkakom

    Sotho

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Borrowed fromAfrikaanskak.

    Verb

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. toexcrete, todefecate
      Synonym:nya

    Sranan Tongo

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromEnglishcock.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /kaka/,[ka̠ka̠],[kɑ̟kɑ̟]

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. cock,rooster
      Synonym:kakafowru
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Borrowed fromPortuguesecaca.

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /kːa/,[kːa̠],[kːɑ̟]

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka

    1. shit,crap
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Swahili

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka classIX (pluralkaka classX)

    1. brother

    Coordinate terms

    [edit]

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    Swazi

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Borrowed fromAfrikaanskak.

    Verb

    [edit]

    -káka

    1. todefecate

    Inflection

    [edit]

    This verb needs aninflection-table template.

    Swedish

    [edit]
    SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediasv

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld Swedishkaka, fromOld Norsekaka, fromProto-Germanic*kakǭ(cake), fromProto-Indo-European*gog-(ball-shaped object).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /ˈkɑ̂ːka/,[kɑː˧˩ka˥˩]
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    [edit]

    kaka c

    1. acookie
      Jag vill ha enkaka
      I want acookie
    2. a (small, sweetened)cake
      sockerkaka
      spongecake
    3. an (unsweetened)cake
      tekaka
      teacake
    4. (computing) acookie

    Declension

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    Declension ofkaka
    nominativegenitive
    singularindefinitekakakakas
    definitekakankakans
    pluralindefinitekakorkakors
    definitekakornakakornas

    Derived terms

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    See also

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    References

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    Tagalog

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology 1

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    FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kaka(elder sibling of the same sex), fromProto-Austronesian*kaka(elder sibling). CompareMalaykakak.

    Pronunciation

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    • (Standard Tagalog)
      • IPA(key): /kaˈkaʔ/[kɐˈxaʔ](elder sibling,noun)
      • IPA(key): /ˈkaka/[ˈkaː.xɐ](uncle, aunt(term of address),noun)
    • Syllabification:ka‧ka

    Noun

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    kakâ (Baybayin spellingᜃᜃ)

    1. eldersibling
      Synonym:(obsolete)kautod
    2. (by extension, obsolete) someoneolder inage(even if not siblings)
      Synonym:masmatanda
      Alin angkaka dito sa dalwa?
      Which of the two is theolder one?
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Noun

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    kaka (Baybayin spellingᜃᜃ)

    1. respectfulterm of address for anuncle oraunt older than one'sparent
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    See also
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    kakâ (Baybayin spellingᜃᜃ)(obsolete)

    1. name of the Baybayin letter, corresponding to "ka"

    See also

    [edit]

    Further reading

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    • kaka”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018.
    • Serrano Laktaw, Pedro (1914),Diccionario tagálog-hispano (overall work in Tagalog and Spanish), Intramuros, Manila: Ateneo de Manila.,page424
    • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613),Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.[5] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen.Juan de Silva,Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, porTomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag.
      • page 128: “C) Caca (pc) anſi llamã eſtos [a nueſtra]. C .|. cacayaon .|. . [yndi baba] at caca ang mayſuſulat diyan, no . b . ſino . C . es la [q̃ ſe a de poner] ay, Pronuncian la y [eſcriuen la] como ſuena . C . ſaluo ſi alatal . C . [ſe le a de ſeguir] .|. que entonces la pronunciã como .q. y en letra caſtellana ſe eſcriue con . cqi . como, cqipot, ycqina, cqinig, [y otros] los quales ſi ſe eſcriuieſen ſin .q. dirian, icina, cipot, cinig, y realmente ſon de la letra .c. [y con] .cq. ſe ande eſcriuir, y no de otra manera. C. en eſta letra la, ci, ce, ſuenan con cedilla aun que no la tengan, mas en la, ca, co, cu, ſino tienen cedilla, no ſuenan [con ella], y por no auer en la impreſion .C. gran de con cedilla, la pongo toda en la .Z. como, Zabullir, Zerçenar, Zierto, Zoçorbar, Zumo. Noteſe.”
      • page 350: “Hermano) Caca [(pc)] mayor de todos”
      • page 409: “Mayor) Caca [(pc)] [en edad]”
      • page 575: “Tio) Caca [(pc)] hermano mayor de ſu padre q̃ como el hermano le llama caca tambien el ſobrino.”
    • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kaka₂”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

    Turkish

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    Etymology

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    Nişanyan claims that this word developed by itself as aLallwort. However, the examples he gives of how this word is imitating the sounds of people defecating are all fromIndo-European languages, with their reconstructed ancestor beingProto-Indo-European*kakka-(to defecate). This, combined with how otherTurkic languages don't have a word of the same origin and meaning, makes it much more likely that this is instead a borrowing. If so, most likely fromGreekκακά(kaká).

    CompareFinnishkakka andEstoniankaka, other non-Indo-European languages in close contact with Indo-European ones, bearing similar words that were seemingly not inherited from their proto-languages.

    Pronunciation

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    IPA(key): /kaˈka/

    Noun

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    kaka (definite accusativekakayı,pluralkakalar)

    1. poop

    Declension

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    Declension ofkaka
    singularplural
    nominativekakakakalar
    definite accusativekakayıkakaları
    dativekakayakakalara
    locativekakadakakalarda
    ablativekakadankakalardan
    genitivekakanınkakaların

    Further reading

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    Turkmen

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    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /kɑːˈkɑ/,[qɑ̝ːˈqɑ̝]
    • Rhymes:
    • Hyphenation:ka‧ka

    Noun

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    kāka (definite accusativekākany,pluralkākalar)

    1. (Teke)father
    2. (Yomut)paternal grandfather

    Declension

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    Declension ofkaka
    singularplural
    nominativekakakakalar
    accusativekakanykakalary
    genitivekakanyňkakalaryň
    dativekakākakalara
    locativekakadakakalarda
    ablativekakadankakalardan

    Uneapa

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    Etymology

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    Possibly fromProto-Oceanic*kaka(elder sibling, older sibling), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kaka, fromProto-Austronesian*kaka, though the etymology suffers from semantic problems. Compare alsoMuduapakaka(person).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

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    kaka

    1. baby

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • Terry Crowley et al,The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 368

    Wik-Mungkan

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    Noun

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    kaka

    1. excrement,faeces,shit

    Synonyms

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    Yami

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kaka, fromProto-Austronesian*kaka; cognate withMalaykakak.

    Noun

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    kaka

    1. oldersibling

    Yoruba

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    Pronunciation

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    Preposition

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    kàkà

    1. rather than,instead of
      Synonyms:kànràn,dípò
      kàkà kí eku máà jẹ sèsé, a fi ṣe àwàdànùRather than have a rat not eat beans, it will spill them away(proverb on bad consequences)

    Usage notes

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    • Always followed by

    Yosondúa Mixtec

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    Etymology 1

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    (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

    Verb

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    kaka (presentjika)

    1. go,walk

    Etymology 2

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    FromProto-Mixtec*kákà.

    Noun

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    kaka

    1. quicklime

    References

    [edit]
    • Beaty de Farris, Kathryn; et al. (2012),Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”;46)‎[6] (in Spanish), third edition,Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages23–24

    Zia

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    Adjective

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    kaka

    1. small
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kaka&oldid=88064792"
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