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jen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Jen,jèn,jën,-jen,-jén,jɛ́n,andjèŋ

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Czechjen, fromProto-Slavic*jenъ. ComparePolishjeno.

Adverb

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jen (not comparable)

  1. only
    Synonyms:jenom,pouze,toliko
    jenco... ―as soon as...
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromJapanese圓(“yen”).

Noun

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jen m inan

  1. yen(Japanese currency)
Declension
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Declension ofjen (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativejenjeny
genitivejenujenů
dativejenujenům
accusativejenjeny
vocativejenejeny
locativejenujenech
instrumentaljenemjeny

Further reading

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  • “jen”, inPříruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech),1935–1957
  • “jen”, inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • “jen”, inInternetová jazyková příručka (in Czech),2008–2025

Esperanto

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanjener andYiddishיענער(yener). CompareEnglishyon.

Pronunciation

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Particle

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jen

  1. here is, here are
    Jen mi! Komenciĝu la festo!
    Here Iam! Let the party start!
    • 2005, Luiz Portella,Ŝi estas mia amiko,→ISBN, page37:
      Mi aĉetis tri bombonojn. Mi jam manĝis unu.Jen du.
      I bought three bonbons. I already ate one.Here are two.

Derived terms

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Interjection

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jen

  1. lo, behold
  2. here,here you are,here you go

Phrase

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jen... jen

  1. (describing alternating states)now ..., now ...;sometimes ...,other times ...
    La kato kuŝadisjen sur la lito,jen sur la planko.
    The cat was lying aroundsometimes on the bed,sometimes on the floor.

Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchjuin(“June”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jen

  1. June

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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jen (pluraljenek)

  1. yen(currency of Japan)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-e-, front unrounded harmony)
singularplural
nominativejenjenek
accusativejentjeneket
dativejennekjeneknek
instrumentaljenneljenekkel
causal-finaljenértjenekért
translativejennéjenekké
terminativejenigjenekig
essive-formaljenkéntjenekként
essive-modal——
inessivejenbenjenekben
superessivejenenjeneken
adessivejennéljeneknél
illativejenbejenekbe
sublativejenrejenekre
allativejenhezjenekhez
elativejenbőljenekből
delativejenrőljenekről
ablativejentőljenektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular		jenéjeneké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		jenéijenekéi
Possessive forms ofjen
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.jenemjenjeim
2nd person sing.jenedjenjeid
3rd person sing.jenjejenjei
1st person pluraljenünkjenjeink
2nd person pluraljenetekjenjeitek
3rd person pluraljenjükjenjeik

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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jen n (genitive singularjens,nominative pluraljen)

  1. yen(Japanese unit of currency)

Declension

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Declension ofjen (neuter)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativejenjeniðjenjenin
accusativejenjeniðjenjenin
dativejenijeninujenumjenunum
genitivejensjensinsjenajenanna

Lower Sorbian

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Alternative forms

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  • njen(after preposition)

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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jen

  1. accusative ofwón

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisianēn.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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jen (invariable)

  1. (Sylt)one

Polish

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Etymology

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FromJapanese円(en,“yen, circle”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jen m animal

  1. yen(currency)

Declension

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Declension ofjen
singularplural
nominativejenjeny
genitivejenajenów
dativejenowijenom
accusativejenajeny
instrumentaljenemjenami
locativejeniejenach
vocativejeniejeny

Further reading

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  • jen inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • jen in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*(j)edinъ.

Numeral

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jen

  1. (colloquial, Kajkavian, Chakavian)one (1)

Etymology 2

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Noun

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jen m (Cyrillic spellingјен)

  1. yen (currency)

Slovak

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Etymology

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Derived fromJapanese円(en,“yen, circle”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jen m inan (genitivesingularjenu,nominativepluraljeny,genitivepluraljenov,declension pattern ofdub)

  1. yen, Japanese monetary unit and coin

Declension

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Declension ofjen
singularplural
nominativejenjeny
genitivejenujenov
dativejenujenom
accusativejenjeny
locativejenejenoch
instrumentaljenomjenmi

Further reading

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  • “jen”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Sumerian

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Romanization

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jen

  1. Romanization of𒁺(g̃en)

Talysh

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Etymology

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Cognate withPersianزن(zan).

Noun

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jen

  1. woman

Tarifit

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Verb

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jen (Tifinagh spellingⵊⴻⵏ)

  1. (transitive) tolie down, torepose(an animal)
  2. (transitive, derogatory) tosleep
  3. (transitive) tocrouch, tosquat

Conjugation

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Derived terms

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  • tjuni(“animal in a state of repose”)

Zaghawa

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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jen

  1. fast

Derived terms

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jendu

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=jen&oldid=83604121"
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