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is-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Appendix:Variations of "is"

English

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Prefix

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is-

form ofiso- before a vowel

Derived terms

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isentropic

Anagrams

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s͞i,Si.,S. I.,SI,S.I.,si,Si

Choctaw

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Prefix

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is- (except before sish-,class I second-person singular)

thesubject of an active transitive verb
you,thou
thesubject of an intransitiveactive verb
you,thou
thesubject of a negative imperative verb
Sakopōlih! → Issakopōlinna!
Bite me! → Don't bite me!

Inflection

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Choctaw Person Markers


			class I			class II		class III		class N		imperative
			+s	+C	+V	+C/i	+a/o	+C	+V	+C	+V	+C	+V
first-person	singular	initial	-li			sa-	si-	a̱-	am-	ak-		n/a
	singular	medial	-li			sa-	si-	-sa-	-sam-	ak-
	paucal		ī-		il-	pi-		pi̱-	pim-	kī-	kil-
	plural		ī-		il-	hapi-		hapi̱-	hapim-	kī-	kil-
second-person	singular		is-	ish-		chi-		chi̱-	chim-	chik-		∅
second-person	plural		has-	hash-		hachi-		hachi̱-	hachim-	hachik-		ho-	oh-
third-person			∅			∅		i̱-	im-	ik-

French

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Prefix

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is-

form ofiso- before a vowel

Derived terms

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Maltese

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ɪs/

Article

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is-

alternative form ofil-

Usage notes

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Used before the letters. For details on usage, see the main lemma.

Welsh

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Etymology

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Seeis. Cognate withCornishis-.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˌiːs/,/ɪs/

Prefix

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is-

lower,deputy,lieutenant,sub-,vice-,under-,by-
Antonym:uwch-
‎is- + ‎arlywydd(“president”) → ‎is-arlywydd(“vice-president”)
‎is- + ‎deddf(“law”) → ‎is-ddeddf(“by-law”)
‎is- + ‎gorsaf(“station”) → ‎isorsaf(“substation”)
‎is- + ‎rhywogaeth(“species”) → ‎isrywogaeth(“subspecies”)
‎is- + ‎teitl(“title”) → ‎isteitl(“subtitle”)

Usage notes

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Triggers thesoft mutation on the noun following.

Derived terms

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Welsh terms prefixed with is-

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofis-
radical	soft	nasal	h-prothesis
is-	unchanged	unchanged	his-

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “is-”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

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