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ilar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:i lár

Basque

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Etymology

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FromProto-Basque*iraR.

Pronunciation

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Audio: (file)

IPA^(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian)/ilar/[i.lar]
IPA^(key): (Southern)/iʎar/[i.ʎar]
Rhymes:-ilar,-ar
Rhymes:-iʎar,-ar
Hyphenation:i‧lar

Noun

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ilar inan

pea
(Northern, Navarrese)bean

Declension

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Declension ofilar(inanimate, ending in-r)
	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	ilar	ilarra	ilarrak
ergative	ilarrek	ilarrak	ilarrek
dative	ilarri	ilarrari	ilarrei
genitive	ilarren	ilarraren	ilarren
comitative	ilarrekin	ilarrarekin	ilarrekin
causative	ilarrengatik	ilarrarengatik	ilarrengatik
benefactive	ilarrentzat	ilarrarentzat	ilarrentzat
instrumental	ilarrez	ilarraz	ilarrez
inessive	ilarretan	ilarrean	ilarretan
locative	ilarretako	ilarreko	ilarretako
allative	ilarretara	ilarrera	ilarretara
terminative	ilarretaraino	ilarreraino	ilarretaraino
directive	ilarretarantz	ilarrerantz	ilarretarantz
destinative	ilarretarako	ilarrerako	ilarretarako
ablative	ilarretatik	ilarretik	ilarretatik
partitive	ilarrik	—	—
prolative	ilartzat	—	—

Derived terms

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ilar biribil(“pea”)
ilar xabal(“lentil”)
ilar xehe(“pea”)
mairuilar(“chickpea”)

Middle Irish

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IPA^(key): /ˈilər/

Noun

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ilar m (genitiveilair,nominative pluralilair)

eagle

Descendants

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Irish:iolar
Scottish Gaelic:iolair

Mutation

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Mutation ofilar
radical	lenition	nasalization
ilar	unchanged	n-ilar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Old Irish

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Etymology

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Fromil +‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈilər/

Noun

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ilar n (genitiveilair,no plural)

Inflection

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Neuter o-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	ilar^N	—	—
vocative	ilar^N	—	—
accusative	ilar^N	—	—
genitive	ilair^L	—	—
dative	ilur^L	—	—

Initial mutations of a following adjective:

^H = triggers aspiration
^L = triggers lenition
^N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

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ilardae

Mutation

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Mutation ofilar
radical	lenition	nasalization
ilar (pronounced with/h/ inh-prothesis environments)	unchanged	n-ilar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchhilare, fromLatinhilaris.

Adjective

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ilar m or n (feminine singularilară,masculine pluralilari,feminine and neuter pluralilare)

hilarious

Declension

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Declension ofilar
		masculine	feminine	masculine	neuter
		singular		plural
nominative- accusative	indefinite	ilar	ilară	ilari	ilare
nominative- accusative	definite	ilarul	ilara	ilarii	ilarele
genitive- dative	indefinite	ilar	ilare	ilari	ilare
genitive- dative	definite	ilarului	ilarei	ilarilor	ilarelor