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ii

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ii"

ⅱU+2171,ⅱ
SMALL ROMAN NUMERAL TWO
←ⅰ
[U+2170]		Number Formsⅲ →
[U+2172]

Translingual

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Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Numeral

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ii

  1. Ⅱ,Roman numeraltwo (2)
See also
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Etymology 2

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From the transcription ofChinese彝(yí).

Symbol

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ii

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-1language code forNuosu.

See also

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Etymology 3

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Symbol

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ii

  1. (music)minorsupertonictriad

Estonian

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Noun

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ii (genitive[please provide],partitive[please provide])

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterI/i.

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromLatinī.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ii

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterI/i.

Declension

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Inflection ofii (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation)
nominativeiiiit
genitiveiiniiden
iitten
partitiveiitäiitä
illativeiihiniihin
singularplural
nominativeiiiit
accusativenom.iiiit
gen.iin
genitiveiiniiden
iitten
partitiveiitäiitä
inessiveiissäiissä
elativeiistäiistä
illativeiihiniihin
adessiveiilläiillä
ablativeiiltäiiltä
allativeiilleiille
essiveiinäiinä
translativeiiksiiiksi
abessiveiittäiittä
instructive—iin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofii(Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeiiniiini
accusativenom.iiniiini
gen.iini
genitiveiiniiideni
iitteni
partitiveiitäniiitäni
inessiveiissäniiissäni
elativeiistäniiistäni
illativeiihiniiihini
adessiveiilläniiilläni
ablativeiiltäniiiltäni
allativeiilleniiilleni
essiveiinäniiinäni
translativeiikseniiikseni
abessiveiittäniiittäni
instructive——
comitative—iineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeiisiiisi
accusativenom.iisiiisi
gen.iisi
genitiveiisiiidesi
iittesi
partitiveiitäsiiitäsi
inessiveiissäsiiissäsi
elativeiistäsiiistäsi
illativeiihisiiihisi
adessiveiilläsiiilläsi
ablativeiiltäsiiiltäsi
allativeiillesiiillesi
essiveiinäsiiinäsi
translativeiiksesiiiksesi
abessiveiittäsiiittäsi
instructive——
comitative—iinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeiimmeiimme
accusativenom.iimmeiimme
gen.iimme
genitiveiimmeiidemme
iittemme
partitiveiitämmeiitämme
inessiveiissämmeiissämme
elativeiistämmeiistämme
illativeiihimmeiihimme
adessiveiillämmeiillämme
ablativeiiltämmeiiltämme
allativeiillemmeiillemme
essiveiinämmeiinämme
translativeiiksemmeiiksemme
abessiveiittämmeiittämme
instructive——
comitative—iinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeiinneiinne
accusativenom.iinneiinne
gen.iinne
genitiveiinneiidenne
iittenne
partitiveiitänneiitänne
inessiveiissänneiissänne
elativeiistänneiistänne
illativeiihinneiihinne
adessiveiillänneiillänne
ablativeiiltänneiiltänne
allativeiillenneiillenne
essiveiinänneiinänne
translativeiiksenneiiksenne
abessiveiittänneiittänne
instructive——
comitative—iinenne

Gagauz

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishاَیْكُو(eygü,“good”), fromProto-Turkic*ed-gü(“good, excellent”).[1][2] CompareTurkishiyi,Azerbaijanieyi,Salarī,Kyrgyzийги(iygi).

Adjective

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ii (comparativetaaiioriiräk,superlativeenii)

  1. good,well,moral
    ii neetlän yaptım
    I did it withgood intention
  2. good,pretty,fine
    Synonyms:gözäl,islää
    ii koku
    apretty smell
    ii sözlär söleer
    he sayspretty words
  3. useful,beneficial
  4. in goodhealth,okay,well
    Synonym:islää
Derived terms
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Adverb

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ii (comparativetaaiioriiräk,superlativeenii)

  1. good,well
    ii söledin
    well said
Further reading
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  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ии”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN, page198
  • Baskakov, N. A. (1991) “ii”, in İsmail Kaynak, A. Mecit Doğru, transl.,Gagauz Türkçesinin Sözlüğü [The Dictionary of Gagauz Turkish] (in Turkish), Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, page119
  • Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ii”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page41
  • Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ii”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page83

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishایك(ig), fromProto-Turkic*iyik,*iyig;[3][4] compareChuvashйӗке(jĕk̬e),Kyrgyzийик(iyik),Turkmenik,Azerbaijaniiy,Turkishiğ.

Noun

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ii (definite accusativeiiyi,pluraliilär)

  1. spindle
Declension
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Declension of ii
singular(tekil)plural(çoğul)
nominative(yalın)iiiilär
definite accusative(belirtme)iiyiiileri
dative(yönelme)iiyäiilerä
locative(bulunma)iidäiilerdä
ablative(çıkma)iidäniilerdän
genitive(tamlayan)iininiilerin
Related terms
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Further reading
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  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ии”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN, page198
  • Baskakov, N. A. (1991) “ii”, in İsmail Kaynak, A. Mecit Doğru, transl.,Gagauz Türkçesinin Sözlüğü [The Dictionary of Gagauz Turkish] (in Turkish), Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, page119
  • Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ii”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page83

References

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  1. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “iyi”, inNişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
  3. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “iğ”, inNişanyan Sözlük
  4. ^Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, inAn Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press,page99

Inuktitut

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Pronunciation

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Audio:noicon(file)

Interjection

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ii (syllabicsᐄ)

  1. yes

See also

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Inupiaq

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Interjection

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ii

  1. yes
    Ii, qainiaqtuŋa.
    Yes, I will come.

Japanese

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Romanization

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ii

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofいい

Kankanaey

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Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Kankanaey)IPA(key): /ʔiˈʔi/[ʔiˈʔi̞]
  • Rhymes:-i
  • Syllabification:i‧i

Interjection

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ií

  1. said when a person does not believe what has been told;no!;nonsense!

References

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  • Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “ií”, inA Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎[1], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“,→OCLC, page184

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Pronoun

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iī

  1. inflection ofis:
    1. dativemasculine/feminine/neutersingular
    2. nominativemasculineplural
    alternative form ofeī:they

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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iī

  1. first-personsingularperfectactiveindicative ofeō

References

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  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) many learned men; many scholars:multi viri docti, ormulti et ii docti (notmulti docti)
    • (ambiguous) an old proverb which every one knows:proverbium vetustate orsermone tritum (vid. sect. II. 3, notetritus...)
    • (ambiguous) the reader:legentes, ii qui legunt
    • (ambiguous) to advance rapidly:citato gradu incedere (cf. sect. II. 5)
    • (ambiguous) to force a way, a passage:iter tentare per vim (cf. sect. II. 3)

Mansaka

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Etymology

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Fromihi, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ihiq.

Noun

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ii

  1. urine

Northern Sami

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Etymology

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FromProto-Uralic negative verb stem*e- ~*ä- ~*a-. Cognates includeEstonianei,Finnishei, andSkolt Samiij.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ii

  1. not

Usage notes

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ii is adefective verb and is only inflected for person and the indicative and imperative moods. The main verb is inflected in theconnegative form and contains information about tense and mood:

Sonii dieđe.
Shedoes not know.
Sonii diehtán.
Shedid not know.
Sonii dieđáše.
Shewould not know.

When a sentence structure requires the verb to be in a different form (e.g. in the infinitive), the negator will be moved elsewhere:

Son lohká ahte sonii dieđe.
She says that shedoes not know.
Sonii loga iežas diehtit.
She says shedoes not know.
(literally, “Shedoes not say herself to know.”)

Inflection

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Inflection ofii
present indicativeimperative
1st singularinallon
2nd singularitale
3rd singulariiallos
1st dualeanalˈlu
2nd dualeahppialˈli
3rd dualeabaalloska
1st pluraleatallot
allut
2nd pluralēhpetallet
3rd pluraleaialloset

Adverb

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ii

  1. no

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008),Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[3], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ii f pl

  1. plural ofie

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromLatinire.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /iˈi/,[iˈ(j)i]
  • Rhymes:-i
  • Hyphenation:i‧i

Verb

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a ii (third-person singular presentiește,past participleiit) 4th conjugationora ii (third-person singular presentii,past participleiit) 4th conjugation

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) togo
Conjugation
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According to MDA2, the conjugation is unknown, therefore either one of the following could be correct.

    conjugation ofii (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)
infinitiveaii
gerundiind
past participleiit
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentiescieștiieșteiimiițiiesc
imperfectiamiaiiaiamiațiiau
simple perfectiiiiișiiiiirămiirățiiiră
pluperfectiisemiiseșiiiseiiserămiiserățiiiseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentsăiescsăieștisăiascăsăiimsăiițisăiască
imperative—tu——voi—
affirmativeieșteiiți
negativenuiinuiiți
    conjugation ofii (fourth conjugation, no infix)
infinitiveaii
gerundiind
past participleiit
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentiiiiieiimiițiie
imperfectiamiaiiaiamiațiiau
simple perfectiiiiișiiiiirămiirățiiiră
pluperfectiisemiiseșiiiseiiserămiiserățiiiseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentsăiisăiisăiesăiimsăiițisăie
imperative—tu——voi—
affirmativeieiiți
negativenuiinuiiți

References

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Tagalog

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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iî (Baybayin spellingᜁᜁ)(obsolete)

  1. name of the Baybayin letterᜁ, corresponding to "i" or "e"

See also

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Etymology 2

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Onomatopoeic.

Noun

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iî (Baybayin spellingᜁᜁ)(obsolete)

  1. bleat of agoat
    Synonym:me
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860)Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎[4] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor,Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎[5] (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor,Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎[6], La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 101: “Balar) ee [(pc)] la cabra”
    • page 361: “I) [Ii (pc)] letra del A.b.c. tagalog .|. IIyaon .|.ᜁ . eſta letra . I . [y la]. E . [no ſe] diferençiã [in medio] dictionis, q̃ [lo miſmo] es, tiric, que terec, ſipot que ſepot, ſolo quela . I . [es mas] elegãte [y curioſa], mas [im prinçipio] dictionis de ningun jenero ſe admite la . E . por barbara, [que no] diremos, ega, ſino, iga, ni ecat, ſino, icat, ni enum, ſino inum. &c. note ſe para bien hablar. NOTA. que la . Y . conſonante quellamamos, y, grtega va pueſta alcabo deſte Vocabulario en ſn lugar como yerua, y aun por eſo, yote prometo, y anſi de otros.”

Turkish

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Adjective

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ii

  1. (text messaging)Abbreviation ofiyi.

Võro

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Noun

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ii (genitive[please provide],partitive[please provide])

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterI/i.

Inflection

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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Xârâcùù

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ii

  1. The twenty-sixthletter of the Xârâcùùalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Yup'ik

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Etymology

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FromProto-Yupik[Term?], fromProto-Eskimo*əðə. CompareGreenlandicisi.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈi.i/,[ˈiː]
  • Hyphenation:ii

Noun

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ii

  1. eye

Declension

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Declension ofii (stem: ii-)
singulardualplural
absolutiveiiiikiit
relativeiimiikiit
locativeiimiiigniiini
allativeiimuniignuniinun
ablativeiimekiignekiinek
perlativeiikuniigneguniitgun
equativeiituniigtuniicetun

References

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  • Steven A. Jacobson (2012) “ii”, inYup'ik Eskimo Dictionary (Volume 1), Alaska Native Language Center,→ISBN
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