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ignorant

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Ignorant

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchignorant, fromLatinignōrāns(unaware, unknowing). Bysurface analysis,ignore +‎-ant.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ignorant (comparativeignoranterormoreignorant,superlativeignorantestormostignorant)

  1. Unknowledgeable oruneducated; characterized byignorance.
    • 1664,John Tillotson, “Sermon I. The Wisdom of Being Religious.Job XXVIII. 28.”, inThe Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, Late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury: [], London: [] B. Aylmer, [];[a]nd W. Rogers, [], published1696,→OCLC:
      That man that doth not know those things which are of use and necessity for him to know, is but anignorant man, whatever he may know besides;
    • 1766,Oliver Goldsmith, chapter 15, inThe Vicar of Wakefield[1], volume I, London: F. Newbery, page150:
      Theignorant peasant, without fault, is greater than the philosopher with many; for what is genius or courage without an heart?
  2. Notknowing (a fact or facts),unaware (of something).
    • 1611,The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [],→OCLC,2 Corinthians1:8:
      For we would not, brethren, have youignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life:
    • 1677,John Dryden,The State of Innocence and Fall of Man[2], London: Henry Herringman, act II, page14:
      Eve. Somewhat forbids me, which I cannot name;
      Forignorant of guilt, I fear not shame:
      But some restraining thought, I know not why,
      Tells me, you long should beg, I long deny.
    • 1851,Walt Whitman, “Art and Artists” inEmory Holloway (editor),The Uncollected Poetry and Prose of Walt Whitman, Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1921, Volume 1, p. 242,[3]
      [] perhaps it is sometimes the case that the greatest artists live and die, the world and themselves alikeignorant what they possess.
    • 1921,John T. McCutcheon,The Restless Age[4], Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, page179:
      That night he slept the sleep of happiness, blissfullyignorant that he had placed the letters in the wrong envelopes.
  3. (slang)Ill-mannered,crude.
    His manner was at best off-hand, at worst totallyignorant.
  4. (obsolete)Unknown;undiscovered
  5. Resulting from ignorance; foolish; silly.
    • 1611 April (first recorded performance),William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene i]:
      [] his shipping—
      Poorignorant baubles!— upon our terrible seas,
      Like eggshells moved upon their surges, crack’d
      As easily ’gainst our rocks:
    • 1916,Mark Twain, chapter 8, inAlbert Paine, editor,The Mysterious Stranger[6], New York: Harper & Bros., page112:
      He had never felt a pain or a sorrow, and did not know what they were, in any really informing way. He had no knowledge of them except theoretically—that is to say, intellectually. And of course that is no good. One can never get any but a loose andignorant notion of such things except by experience.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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characterized by ignorance
unaware
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun

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ignorant (pluralignorants)

  1. One who is ignorant.

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinignōrantem.

Adjective

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ignorant m orf (masculine and feminine pluralignorants)

  1. ignorant
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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ignorant

  1. gerund ofignorar

Further reading

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ignorant anim (female equivalentignorantka)

  1. ignoramus,ignorant
    Synonyms:nevědomec,neználek
    Antonyms:znalec,vševěd

Declension

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Declension ofignorant (hard masculine animate)

Related terms

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adjectives
adverbs
nouns
verbs

Further reading

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromLatinignōrāns(not knowing).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [injoˈʁɑnˀd̥],[enjoˈʁɑnˀd̥],[inoˈʁɑnˀd̥]

Adjective

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ignorant (plural and definite singular attributiveignorante)

  1. ignorant

Inflection

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ignorant

Noun

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ignorant c (singular definiteignoranten,plural indefiniteignoranter)

  1. ignoramus

Inflection

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Declension ofignorant
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeignorantignorantenignoranterignoranterne
genitiveignorantsignorantensignorantersignoranternes

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ignorant (comparativeignoranter,superlativeignorantst)

  1. ignorant

Declension

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Declension ofignorant
uninflectedignorant
inflectedignorante
comparativeignoranter
positivecomparativesuperlative
predicative/adverbialignorantignoranterhetignorantst
hetignorantste
indefinitem./f. sing.ignoranteignorantereignorantste
n. sing.ignorantignoranterignorantste
pluralignoranteignorantereignorantste
definiteignoranteignorantereignorantste
partitiveignorantsignoranters

French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinignōrantem.

Adjective

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ignorant (feminineignorante,masculine pluralignorants,feminine pluralignorantes)

  1. ignorant
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Participle

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ignorant

  1. presentparticiple ofignorer

Further reading

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German

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinignōrāns.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ignorant (strong nominative masculine singularignoranter,comparativeignoranter,superlativeamignorantesten)

  1. willfullyignorant,arrogantlydisinterested inknowledge

Declension

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Positive forms ofignorant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristignorantsieistignorantesistignorantsiesindignorant
strong declension
(without article)
nominativeignoranterignoranteignorantesignorante
genitiveignorantenignoranterignorantenignoranter
dativeignorantemignoranterignorantemignoranten
accusativeignorantenignoranteignorantesignorante
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederignorantedieignorantedasignorantedieignoranten
genitivedesignorantenderignorantendesignorantenderignoranten
dativedemignorantenderignorantendemignorantendenignoranten
accusativedenignorantendieignorantedasignorantedieignoranten
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinignorantereineignoranteeinignorantes(keine)ignoranten
genitiveeinesignoranteneinerignoranteneinesignoranten(keiner)ignoranten
dativeeinemignoranteneinerignoranteneinemignoranten(keinen)ignoranten
accusativeeinenignoranteneineignoranteeinignorantes(keine)ignoranten
Comparative forms ofignorant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristignorantersieistignoranteresistignorantersiesindignoranter
strong declension
(without article)
nominativeignorantererignorantereignoranteresignorantere
genitiveignoranterenignorantererignoranterenignoranterer
dativeignoranteremignorantererignoranteremignoranteren
accusativeignoranterenignorantereignoranteresignorantere
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederignoranteredieignoranteredasignoranteredieignoranteren
genitivedesignoranterenderignoranterendesignoranterenderignoranteren
dativedemignoranterenderignoranterendemignoranterendenignoranteren
accusativedenignoranterendieignoranteredasignoranteredieignoranteren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinignoranterereineignorantereeinignoranteres(keine)ignoranteren
genitiveeinesignorantereneinerignorantereneinesignoranteren(keiner)ignoranteren
dativeeinemignorantereneinerignorantereneinemignoranteren(keinen)ignoranteren
accusativeeinenignorantereneineignorantereeinignoranteres(keine)ignoranteren
Superlative forms ofignorant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristamignorantestensieistamignorantestenesistamignorantestensiesindamignorantesten
strong declension
(without article)
nominativeignorantesterignorantesteignorantestesignoranteste
genitiveignorantestenignorantesterignorantestenignorantester
dativeignorantestemignorantesterignorantestemignorantesten
accusativeignorantestenignorantesteignorantestesignoranteste
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederignorantestedieignorantestedasignorantestedieignorantesten
genitivedesignorantestenderignorantestendesignorantestenderignorantesten
dativedemignorantestenderignorantestendemignorantestendenignorantesten
accusativedenignorantestendieignorantestedasignorantestedieignorantesten
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinignorantestereineignorantesteeinignorantestes(keine)ignorantesten
genitiveeinesignorantesteneinerignorantesteneinesignorantesten(keiner)ignorantesten
dativeeinemignorantesteneinerignorantesteneinemignorantesten(keinen)ignorantesten
accusativeeinenignorantesteneineignorantesteeinignorantestes(keine)ignorantesten

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • ignorant” inDuden online
  • ignorant” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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ignōrant

  1. third-personpluralpresentactiveindicative ofignōrō

Etymology 2

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Verb

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ignōrant

  1. third-personpluralpluperfectactiveindicative ofignōscō

Occitan

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Etymology

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FromLatinignōrāns.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ignorant m (feminine singularignoranta,masculine pluralignorants,feminine pluralignorantas)

  1. ignorant

Related terms

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Piedmontese

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ignorant

  1. ignorant

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Noun

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ignorant m

  1. ignorant(person)

Polish

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinignōrantis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ignorant pers (female equivalentignorantka)

  1. ignorant

Declension

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Declension ofignorant
singularplural
nominativeignorantignoranci/ignoranty (deprecative)
genitiveignorantaignorantów
dativeignorantowiignorantom
accusativeignorantaignorantów
instrumentalignorantemignorantami
locativeignorancieignorantach
vocativeignorancieignoranci

Derived terms

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adjective

Related terms

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noun

Further reading

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  • ignorant inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ignorant in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchignorant.

Adjective

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ignorant m orn (feminine singularignorantă,masculine pluralignoranți,feminine/neuter pluralignorante)

  1. ignorant

Declension

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Declension ofignorant
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative
indefiniteignorantignorantăignoranțiignorante
definiteignorantulignorantaignoranțiiignorantele
genitive-
dative
indefiniteignorantignoranteignoranțiignorante
definiteignorantuluiignoranteiignoranțilorignorantelor

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /iɡnǒrant/
  • Hyphenation:ig‧no‧rant

Noun

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ignòrant anim (Cyrillic spellingигно̀рант)

  1. ignorant

Declension

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Declension ofignorant
singularplural
nominativeignòrantignoranti
genitiveignorantaignòranātā
dativeignorantuignorantima
accusativeignorantaignorante
vocativeignoranteignoranti
locativeignorantuignorantima
instrumentalignorantomignorantima
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ignorant&oldid=89385391"
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