Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

ico

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ico"

Esperanto

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromIC,initialism ofintegra cirkvito(integrated circuit).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ico (accusative singularicon,pluralicoj,accusative pluralicojn)

  1. integrated circuit,microchip

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
  • icujo(literallyIC container)

Related terms

[edit]

Ido

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

ica(this) +‎-o(noun)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

ico (pluralici)

  1. (demonstrative)this(thing)
    Ico gustas tre bon!
    This (thing) tastes really good!

Related terms

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From the sameProto-Indo-European root asAncient Greekαἰχμή(aikhmḗ,point of a spear) andἴξ(íx,kind of worm).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ī̆cō (present infinitiveī̆cere,perfect activeīcī,supineictum);third conjugation

  1. tohit,strike orsmite
    Synonyms:mulcō,pellō,feriō,discutiō,percellō,percutiō,tangō,pulsō,afflīgō,verberō
    • c. 197BCE,Plautus,Persa846, (anapaestic octonarius):
      hĭcĭne͞st, quī fŭĭt quo͞nda͞m fo͞rti͞s? D. Qua͞e ha͞ec rēs e͞st? e͞i, cŏlăphō meīcit.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • c. 180BCE,Plautus,Casina849:
      Ly. Quĭd ĕst? Ol. Pe͞ctu͞s miīcit nōn cŭbĭtō, vērum ărĭĕte.
      • 2011 translation by Wolfgang de Melo
        Shehit me in the chest, not with her elbow, but with a battering ram.
    • c. 77CE – 79CE,Pliny the Elder,Naturalis Historia2.146:
      nullum animal nisi exanimatum fulmine accenditur. volnera fulminatorum frigidiora sunt reliquo corpore. ex iis quae terra gignuntur lauri fruticem nonicit. nec umquam quinque altius pedibus descendit in terram
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • c. 99BCE – 55BCE,Lucretius,De Rerum Natura 3.160, (dactylic hexameter):
      ...facile ut quivis hinc noscere possit
      esse animam cum animo coniunctam, quae cum animi vi
      pe͞rcu͞ssa͞st, e͞xi͞m co͞rpu͞s prōpe͞llĭt ĕtīcit.
      • 1924 translation by W. H. D. Rouse, revised by Martin F. Smith
        ...so that everyone may easily recognize from this that the spirit is conjoined with the mind, and when this has been smitten by the mind’s power, straightway itstrikes and drives forward the body.
  2. tostab orsting
  3. tomake atreaty
    Synonyms:pacīscor,percutiō,pangō,feriō
    foedusicioI make a treaty
    • 54BCE – 51BCE,Cicero,De re publica2.13.3:
      qua ex causa cum bellum Romanis Sabini intulissent, proeliique certamen varium atque anceps fuisset, cum T. Tatio rege Sabinorum foedusicit, matronis ipsis quae raptae erant orantibus; quo foedere et Sabinos in civitatem adscivit sacris conmunicatis, et regnum suum cum illorum rege sociavit.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 27BCE – 25BCE,Titus Livius,Ab Urbe ConditaI.1:
      Inde foedusictum inter duces
      Then the commandersmade a treaty (literally: Then atreaty being made between the commanders)
    • 27BCE – 25BCE,Titus Livius,Ab Urbe Condita21.18:
      Vos enim, quod C. Lutatius consul primo nobiscum foedusicit, quia neque auctoritate patrum nec populi iussuictum erat, negastis vos eo teneri; itaque aliud de integro foedus publico consilioictum est. Si vos non tenent foedera vestra nisi ex auctoritate aut iussu vestroicta, ne nos quidem Hasdrubalis foedus quod nobis insciisicit obligare potuit.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 27BCE – 25BCE,Titus Livius,Ab Urbe Condita31.2.11.3:
      qui nisi quod populatus est Boiorum fines et cum Ingaunis Liguribus foedusicit, nihil quod esset memorabile aliud in prouincia cum gessisset, Romam rediit.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

[edit]

Forms built on the present stem are rare in classical prose; synonymous verbs likeferiō are usually found in their place. The first-person singular present active indicative is unattested and so it is unknown whether it wasī̆cō orī̆ciō.

Conjugation

[edit]
   Conjugation ofī̆cō (third conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentī̆cōī̆cisī̆citī̆cimusī̆citisī̆cunt
imperfectī̆cēbamī̆cēbāsī̆cēbatī̆cēbāmusī̆cēbātisī̆cēbant
futureī̆camī̆cēsī̆cetī̆cēmusī̆cētisī̆cent
perfectīcīīcistīīcitīcimusīcistisīcērunt,
īcēre
pluperfectīceramīcerāsīceratīcerāmusīcerātisīcerant
future perfectīcerōīcerisīceritīcerimusīceritisīcerint
passivepresentī̆corī̆ceris,
ī̆cere
ī̆citurī̆cimurī̆ciminīī̆cuntur
imperfectī̆cēbarī̆cēbāris,
ī̆cēbāre
ī̆cēbāturī̆cēbāmurī̆cēbāminīī̆cēbantur
futureī̆carī̆cēris,
ī̆cēre
ī̆cēturī̆cēmurī̆cēminīī̆centur
perfectictus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectictus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectictus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentī̆camī̆cāsī̆catī̆cāmusī̆cātisī̆cant
imperfectī̆ceremī̆cerēsī̆ceretī̆cerēmusī̆cerētisī̆cerent
perfectīcerimīcerīsīceritīcerīmusīcerītisīcerint
pluperfectīcissemīcissēsīcissetīcissēmusīcissētisīcissent
passivepresentī̆carī̆cāris,
ī̆cāre
ī̆cāturī̆cāmurī̆cāminīī̆cantur
imperfectī̆cererī̆cerēris,
ī̆cerēre
ī̆cerēturī̆cerēmurī̆cerēminīī̆cerentur
perfectictus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectictus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentī̆ceī̆cite
futureī̆citōī̆citōī̆citōteī̆cuntō
passivepresentī̆cereī̆ciminī
futureī̆citorī̆citorī̆cuntor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentī̆cereī̆cīī̆cēns
futureictūrumesseictumīrīictūrusī̆cendus,
ī̆cundus
perfectīcisseictumesseictus
future perfectictumfore
perfect potentialictūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
ī̆cendīī̆cendōī̆cendumī̆cendōictumictū

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Walde, Alois,Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “ico”, inLateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter,page33
  2. ^Appendix to Bennett's Latin Grammar, Charles Edwin Bennett, 1895, page 66

Further reading

[edit]
  • īco” in volume 7, part 1, column 158, line 14 in theThesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
  • ico”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ico”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ico inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to conclude a treaty, an alliance:foedus facere (cum aliquo), icere, ferire
  • Dizionario Latino-Italiano
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ico&oldid=84379087"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp