Character variations
[unassigned: U+2072–U+2073]
Lower case variation of upper caseI Ancient Greek Ι ( I ,“ Iota ” ) .
i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of thebasic modern Latin alphabet . i (upper case İ
In the Turkish alphabet and its descendants, the lower-case form of dotted capitalİ , which contrasts withı as the lower-case form of dotless capitalI . Derived symbols
Similar and related symbols
( mathematics, imaginary number ) : abbreviation ofimaginary ( engineering, electric current ) : abbreviation of Frenchintensité du courant ( computer programming, generic index ) : abbreviation ofindex ( linguistics ) : abbreviation ofidentity Pronunciation of IPA[iː] : (file )
i
( mathematics , often in italics or bold) imaginary unit ; a fixedsquare root of -1. Graphically,i {\displaystyle i} Synonym: j a+bi with a is real part and b is imaginary part
( engineering , often in bold) current flow in an electriccircuit , frequently measured inamperes .v=i r (Ohm's Law)
( mathematics , programming ) Synonym: j January .Comeronyms: II ii 2 III iii 3 IV iv 4 V v 5 VI vi 6 VII vii 7 VIII viii 8 IX ix 9 X x 10 XI xi 11 XII xii 12 ( IPA , romanization) close front unrounded vowel .( superscript⟨ ⁱ ⟩ , IPA ) [i] -coloring, an[i] on-glide or off-glide (a diphthong), or a weak, fleeting, epenthetic or echo[i] .( international standards ) इ (or equivalent).( financial mathematics ) annual effective interest rate ( subscript, linguistics ) coreferential (refer to the same thing). E.g.CVi CVi means a sequence of consonant-vowel-consonant-vowel, where the two V's are the same vowel;Sallyi ... shei means that 'she' refers to 'Sally'. A second identity may be indicated withj .Lower case form of upper case Roman numeralI , apparently derived from the shape of a notch scored across a tally stick.
i (lower case Roman numeral ,upper case I
cardinal numberone ( music ) minor tonic triad Other representations of I:
FromLatin i minuscule ofI
i (lower case ,upper case I plural is or i's
The ninthletter of the Englishalphabet , calledi Latin script . The English letteri /aɪ/ (from Middle English/iː/ ), as in the pronounI /ɪ/ as inbi t /iː/ as well.
( Latin script letters ) letter A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z i (lower case ,upper case I plural is or i's
The ninthnumeral symbol of the Englishalphabet , calledi Latin script . i (plural ies
The name of theLatin script letterI i the position of ani -dot (the dot of ani) i-mutation,i -umlaut name of the letter I, i
Arabic:أَي (ar) m ( ʔay ) ( English ) ,إِي (ar) m ( ʔī ) Asturian:i (ast) Bengali:আই (bn) ( ai ) Bulgarian:и (bg) n ( i ) Burmese:အိုင် (my) ( uing ) Catalan:i (ca) f Chinese:Mandarin:( English letter names are called as in English, no other standard Mandarin name exists ) Esperanto:i (eo) Finnish:ii (fi) Galician:i (gl) m i latino m German:I (de) n Greek:άι (el) ( ái ) Hawaiian:ʻī Hindi:आई (hi) ( āī ) Ido:i (io) Irish:í idad iodhadh Japanese:アイ (ja) ( ai ) ( English ) ,牛の角文字 (ja) ( ushi no tsunomoji ) ( dated ) Korean:아이 (ko) ( ai ) Latin:ī (la) Malay:ai (ms) Marathi:आय ( āy ) Occitan:i (oc) f Persian:آی (fa) ( ây ) Portuguese:i (pt) m Romanian:i (ro) Russian:ай (ru) n ( aj ) ( English ) ,и (ru) n ( i ) Spanish:i (es) f i latina (es) f Thai:ไอ (th) ( ai ) Turkish:i (tr) Vietnamese:i (vi) ,i ngắn (vi) Welsh:i f i dot f i ddot f
(Latin-script letter names )letter a ,bee ,cee ,dee ,e ,ef ,gee ,aitch ,i ,jay ,kay ,el ,em ,en ,o ,pee ,cue ,ar ,ess ,tee ,u ,vee ,double-u ,ex ,wye ,zee /zed (Category:en:Latin letter names ) FromOld English iċ
i
( nonstandard ) Alternativeletter-case form ofI .1762 Benj[amin] Stillingfleet ,Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Natural History, Husbandry, and Physick. To Which Is Added the Calendar of Flora. , 2nd edition, London: [ … ] R. and J. Dodsley, [ … ] [ … ] [ … ] 30 and 32 :Here follow ſome few lines in the original, which not underſtandingi have omitted.[ …] i ſay, and evils, the joyfull and gloomy, the pleaſing, and diſagreeable circumſtances of life, thou endowedſt me with an equal, conſtant, manly, and ſuperior ſpirit on every occaſion.
2021 January 26, Travis M. Andrews, “‘When covid is over’ sounds like ‘when I meet Harry Styles’: The new pandemic meme, explained”, inThe Washington Post [5] the original on27 January 2021 :As YouTuber Alex Elmslie tweeted, “ ‘once COVID is over’ is starting to sound a lot like ‘wheni fix my sleep schedule.’ ”
Also used in instant messaging due to limitations of entering capitals on a mobile phone's keypad. Sometimes to indicate informality, primarily in typed media i
water i
I I suɔ mo.I love you.i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Albanianalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) shkronjë A a ,B b ,C c ,Ç ç ,D d ,Dh dh ,E e ,Ë ë ,F f ,G g ,Gj gj ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,Ll ll ,M m ,N n ,Nj nj ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,Rr rr ,S s ,Sh sh ,T t ,Th th ,U u ,V v ,X x ,Xh xh ,Y y ,Z z ,Zh zh i m
masculine singular preposition of (+ dative )Fisii Malësorëve. ―The tribeof Highlanders. Fisii Malësorëvet. ―The tribeof the Highlanders. i m
masculine singular nominative adjectival article the Shkurt.I shkurt.I shkurti. ―Short. Short one.The short one.or Short. Shorty.The shorty. Madh.I madhi zot. / Zotii madh. ―Great.The great god. SeeAppendix:Albanian adjectival articles for other forms.
i ( Gheg )
dialectal form ofnjë i ( unstressed )
I ( first-person singular pronoun ) Synonym: ( stressed ) ich i
tooth i
water Paul Ehrenreich,Materialien zur Sprachenkunde Brasiliens IV: Vocabulare der Guajajara und Anambē (Para) (1895) (i) Wolf Dietrich,Correspondências fonológicas e lexicais entre Karitiána (Arikém, Tupí) e Tupí-Guaraní (y) Antigua and Barbuda Creole English [ edit ] i
he his she hers it its i
water i
water IPA (key ) : /ˈi/ [ˈi] Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i i (i (or-i ), pluralis ios -is /-ios
obsolete spelling ofy i (lower case ,upper case İ
The fourteenthletter of the Azerbaijanialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin script letters ) hərf A a ,B b ,C c ,Ç ç ,D d ,E e ,Ə ə ,F f ,G g ,Ğ ğ ,H h ,X x ,I ı ,İ i ,J j ,K k ,Q q ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ö ö ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ş ş ,T t ,U u ,Ü ü ,V v ,Y y ,Z z í
thou ,you (singular)i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Basquealphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,B b ,C c , (Ç ç ),D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L ,l ,M m ,N n ,Ñ ñ ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u , (Ü ü ),V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z i (indeclinable
The name of theLatin script letterI i (Latin-script letter names )a ,be ,ze ,de ,e ,efe ,ge ,hatxe ,i ,jota ,ka ,ele ,eme ,ene ,eñe ,o ,pe ,ku ,erre ,ese ,te ,u ,uve ,uve bikoitz ,ixa ,i greko ,zeta FromMiddle High German ich Old High German ih Proto-West Germanic *ik German ich Yiddish איך ( ikh ) .
IPA (key ) : /i(ː)/ ,( stressed ) [iː] ,( unstressed ) [ɪ] ,[e] i
I 2013 I can't endure it ]”, performed by Hannah:I halts nit aus, des Scheißgefühl,i kann di doch liaben wann und woi will!I can't endure this shitty feeling,I can, after all, love you when and whereI want!i
Separates thesubject of a sentence from thepredicate , used when the subject is apronoun or anoun i
tree FromOld French je Vulgar Latin eo Latin ego Franc-Comtois i French je
i
I I panse qu'i seus maulaide.I think thatI' m sick.I t'aime.I love you.we SeeAppendix:Bourguignon personal pronouns .
i
The augment for class 10 nouns. augments
a ( class 2, 6, 6b, 16 ) ë ( classes 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12 ) ö ( classes 1, 3, 11, 13 ) Justo Bolekia (2009 ),Diccionario español-bubi , Akal,→ISBN 22 he ,she ,it ( in higher registers closer to English with corresponding gender distinction ) il ,ele ( Camfranglais with Romance gender distinction ) i
3rd person singular subject personal pronoun Cameroon Pidgin personal pronouns singular plural Subject personal pronouns 1st person I we wu 2nd person you wuna 3rd person i dey Object and topic personal pronouns 1st person me we 2nd person you wuna 3rd person yi -am dem -am
i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Catalanalphabet , calledi Latin script . i f plural is
The name of theLatin script letterI i FromOld Catalan e
i
and ; used to connecttwo similar words, phrases, sentences, etc.; as well as; together with; in addition toHi ha moltes colomesi teuladins. ―There are many pigeonsand sparrows. Ella escriu els articlesi ell els il·lustra amb els seus dibuixos. ―She writes the articlesand he illustrates them with his drawings. “i ”, inDiccionari de la llengua catalana Dictionary of the Catalan Language Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan:Institut d'Estudis Catalans ], April 2007 “i ”, inGran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana ,Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana ,2026 “i” inDiccionari normatiu valencià ,Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua .“i” inDiccionari català-valencià-balear , Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.FromProto-Oceanic *kutu
i
louse Jim Hollyman,K. J. Hollyman,Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie ,page 52 , 1999 i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Central Mazahuaalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ⱥ ⱥ ,A̱ a̱ ,B b ,C c ,Cꞌ cꞌ ,Cj cj ,Cu cu ,Cꞌu cꞌu ,Cju cju ,Ch ch ,Chꞌ chꞌ ,Chj chj ,D d ,Dy dy ,E e ,Ɇ ɇ ,E̱ e̱ ,G g ,Gu gu ,Hu hu ,ꞌHu ꞌhu ,I i ,I̱ i̱ ,J j ,Jꞌ jꞌ ,Jm jm ,Jn jn ,Jñ jñ ,Ju ju ,Jy jy ,L l ,M m ,Mꞌ mꞌ ,N n ,Nꞌ nꞌ ,Ñ ñ ,Ñꞌ ñꞌ ,O o ,Ø ø ,O̱ o̱ ,P p ,Pj pj ,R r ,S s ,T t ,Tꞌ tꞌ ,Tj tj ,Ts ts ,Tsꞌ tsꞌ ,Tsj tsj ,U u ,Ꞹ ꞹ ,U̱ u̱ ,X x ,Z z ,Zh zh ,ꞌ i
him her it FromMiddle High German ich Old High German ih Proto-West Germanic *ik German ich English I
i
( Luserna ) I I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.I have a brother and a sister.ī
( transitive ) drink ( Revived Late Cornish ) jei FromProto-Celtic *eyes Breton i Irish Scottish Gaelic iad Manx ad Welsh hwy
i
they ( 3rd person plural subject pronoun ) their ,they ( 3rd person plural enclitic pronoun, used to reinforce previous pronoun ) Ple ethonsi ? Where did they go? 1 Uncommon.2 hun andins have been suggested as non-binary 3rd person singular pronouns, though these have not yet officially adopted.3 Infrequently used as a formal alternative to the singular.
S Triggerssoft mutation A Triggersaspirate mutation M Triggersmixed mutation
From the earlierli Italian i ( “ the ” ) andRomanian îi ( “ them ” ) .
i m pl masculine singular u feminine singular a feminine plural e
the ( masculine plural ) Before a vowel,i turns intol' i m pl
them ( direct object ) Before a vowel,i turns intol' FromProto-Slavic *i
i
and (also), andeven Synonyms: ( Moravian ) aj ( Moravian ) aji even ( implying an extreme example, used at the beginning of sentences ) Synonyms: ( Moravian ) aj ( Moravian ) aji I slepá veverka někdy najde ořech.Even a blind squirrel finds an acorn sometimes.FromLatin illī ille Italian i gli
i
the ;masculine plural definite article [ edit ] Likely cognate withVai [script needed] ( i ,“ you ” ) .
i
The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: I ( first-person singular personal pronoun ) you ( second-person singular person pronoun ) Therememberer who glossed this word did so as "I", but Dalby proposes that this is an error, based on the Vai pronouns.
Dalby, T. D. P. (1963 ), “The extinct language of Dama”, inSierra Leone Language Review , volume 2, Freetown: Fourah Bay College, pages50–54 FromOld Norse í Proto-Germanic *in Proto-Indo-European *en
i
in ,inside Indicates exponentiation. trei femte ―threeto the power of five (Short fortre i femte potens ( “ three in fifth power ” ) ; note that the exponent is in the ordinal form.) for (some duration)Jeg har boet heri tre år. ―I have lived herefor three years. Used to indicate a past time or period when something took place. Han fyldte seks åri mandags. ―He turned six years oldon Monday. Used to indicate regular presence in a location. Pigen gåri gymnasiet og er 17 år. ―The girl goesto high school and is 17 years old. Used in conjunction with time to indicate a number of minutes before a full hour. fem minutteri tolv ―five minutesto twelve Used when indicating that something is happening or repeated a number of times within each time period. tre gangei timen ―three timesan hour Indicates affiliation with a profession. professori fysik ―professorof physics FromOld Danish æ e Old Norse æ ei ey Proto-Germanic *aiwi ( “ forever ” ) ,*aiwaz prefix .
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( archaic ) always ,forever Synonyms: altid stedse evig bestandig idelig i
fish Tyron, D.T., Hackman, B. (1983 ),Solomon Islands languages: An internal classification Dehu " in Greenhill, S.J.,Blust, R. , &Gray, R.D. (2008).The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics .Evolutionary Bioinformatics Leenhardt, M. (1946 ),Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie ⁿDe’u " in Greenhill, S.J.,Blust, R. , &Gray, R.D. (2008).The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics .Evolutionary Bioinformatics i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Dutchalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) letter A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,IJ ij ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z FromOld Norse í Proto-Germanic *in Swedish i
i
in j- ( before vowels ) -i ( after consonant ) -j ( after vowels ) FromLatin illī ( “ they ” ) (nominative plural ofille
i (personal )
( nominative case, masculine ) they ( accusative case, masculine ) them i (lower case ,upper case I
The twelfthletter of the Esperantoalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin script letters ) litero A a ,B b ,C c ,Ĉ ĉ ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,Ĝ ĝ ,H h ,Ĥ ĥ ,I i ,J j ,Ĵ ĵ ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ŝ ŝ ,T t ,U u ,Ŭ ŭ ,V v ,Z z i (accusative singular i-on plural i-oj accusative plural i-ojn
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letter names ) litero a bo co ĉo do e fo go ĝo ho ĥo i jo ĵo ko lo mo no o po ro so ŝo to u ŭo vo zo i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Estonianalphabet , calledii Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) täht A a ,B b (C c ),D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p (Q q ),R r ,S s ,Š š ,Z z ,Ž ž ,T t ,U u ,V v (W w ),Õ õ ,Ä ä ,Ö ö ,Ü ü (X x ,Y y )i
and FromOld Galician-Portuguese e
i
and ( expressing two elements to be taken together ) For more quotations using this term, seeCitations:i .
i (lower case ,upper case I
The tenthletter of the Faroesealphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin script letters ) bókstavur A a ,Á á ,B b ,D d ,Ð ð ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,Í í ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ó ó ,P p ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,Ú ú ,V v ,Y y ,Ý ý ,Æ æ ,Ø ø i n genitive singular is plural i
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letter names ) bókstavur a fyrra a á be de edd e eff ge há i fyrra i í fyrra í jodd ká ell emm enn o ó pe err ess te u ú ve seinna i seinna í seinna a ø The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. Seethe Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information , andi
i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Finnishalphabet , calledii Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) kirjain A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s (Š š ),T t ,U u ,V v (W w ),X x ,Y y ,Z z (Ž ž ),Å å ,Ä ä ,Ö ö i
eye seventeen twenty-one i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Frenchalphabet , written in theLatin script . FromLatin illi
i m pl singular il
the Friulian definite articles singular plural masculine il l' i feminine la l' lis
i (third person masculine/ feminine indirect object )
tohim toher i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Fulaalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) karfeeje ' ,A a ,B b ,Mb mb ,Ɓ ɓ ,C c ,D d ,Nd nd ,Ɗ ɗ ,E e ,F f ,G g ,Nd nd ,Ɠ ɠ ,H h ,I i ,J j ,Nj nj ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,Ŋ ŋ ,Ñ ñ ,Ɲ ɲ ,O o ,P p ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,W w ,Y y ,Ƴ ƴ i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Galicianalphabet , written in theLatin script . i m plural is
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letters) letra A a (Á á ),B b ,C c ,D d ,E e (É é ),F f ,G g ,H h ,I i (Í í ,Ï ï ),L l ,M m ,N n ,Ñ ñ ,O o (Ó ó ),P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u (Ú ú ,Ü ü ),V v ,X x ,Z z ( Latin-script letter names ) letra a be ce de e efe gue hache i ele eme ene eñe o pe que erre ese te u uve xe ceta zeta i
an antihiatical particle that, due tosandhi , can precede a word which begins with a vowel sound after a word which ends with vowel sound; now rarely represented in written language 1594 Entremés dos pastores :Ay Jan cata non te enfermes, nen sentencies con malicia, cata que ay alma perdes. Oh, Xan, watch out, don't get sick, nor sentence with meanness, watch out that your soul you're losing i
romanization of𐌹 Guinea-Bissau Creole [ edit ] FromPortuguese ele
i
he ,she (third person singular).FromPortuguese e Spanish y
i
and i
( Okap ) he ,she ,it Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993 ),Haitian Creole-English Dictionary [6] →ISBN 80 FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
used to mark the following (noun or noun phrase) as a direct object Ua ʻai ka pōpokii ka ʻiole. ―The cat ate the mouse. used to indicate past tense (precedes verb) I hana au.I worked. used to indicate perfect participle (precedes verb) i haʻalelehaving left, who had left i
in ,at ( indicating destination ) to ( phoneme ) : IPA: [ˈi]( letter name ) : IPA: [ˈi]i (lower case ,upper case I
The fifteenthletter of the Hungarianalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) betű A a Á á B b C c Cs cs D d Dz dz Dzs dzs E e É é F f G g Gy gy H h I i Í í J j K k L l Ly ly M m N n Ny ny O o Ó ó Ö ö Ő ő P p R r S s Sz sz T t Ty ty U u Ú ú Ü ü Ű ű V v Z z Zs zs Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y Commonly used: ch Also defined: à ë In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ i inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh .A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN i (lower case ,upper case I
The eleventhletter of the Icelandicalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) bókstafur A a Á á B b D d Ð ð E e É é F f G g H h I i Í í J j K k L l M m N n O o Ó ó P p R r S s T t U u Ú ú V v X x Y y Ý ý Þ þ Æ æ Ö ö ( context pronunciation, letter name ) IPA (key ) : /i/ i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Idoalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) litero A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L ,l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z i (lower case ,upper case I
The twelfthletter of the Igboalphabet , written in theLatin script . ị (retracted tongue position )i dependent form, independent form gị
(personal )you (singular)Kedụ kai mere? How areyou ? i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Indonesianalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) huruf A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I i J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u V v W w X x Y y Z z Borrowed fromRussian и ( i ) .
i
and Miä läkkään ižoraksi soomeks. ―I speak Ingrianand Finnish. 1936 Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart , Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page19 :Repoi kana. A foxand a hen. i
also ,as well ,too Mut, miä läkkääni viroks. ―But, I speak Estonian,too . 1885 Ueber den Ingrischen Dialekt mit Berücksichtigung der übrigen finnisch-ingermanländischen Dialekte :Mäni dai heittiis makkaamaa, ja makkais taas hoomuksee nasse. He went and threw himself to sleep,too , and he slept up till the morning again. (Note: The spelling has been normalised in accordance with the literary Ingrian language.) 1936 Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka [7] Iƶorat laatiit kansan, kumpa keelen poolest kuuluu läns-fenniläisiin kansoin gruppaa ja sil viisiii iƶoroin keeli kuuluu läns-fenniläisee keelisisteemaa. The Ingrians make up a people, that based on their language belongs to the group of Finnic peoples and as such the language of Ingriansalso belongs to the Finnic language family. Ruben E. Nirvi (1971 ),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja , Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page86 Arvo Laanest (1997 ),Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik , Eesti Keele Instituut, page44 Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014 ),Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку [8] →ISBN 79 in ( used before vowels in place ofeclipsis ; also used beforebhur ( “ your ” ,pl ) ,dhá ( “ two ” ) , titles of books, films, and the like, and foreign words that resist mutation ) FromOld Irish i Proto-Celtic *eni Welsh yn Proto-Indo-European *en English in Latin in Ancient Greek ἐν ( en ) ).
i (plus dative ,triggerseclipsis ,before the definite article s- ,ins
in Irish preposition contractions contracted with copular forms base form an ( “ the sg ” ) na ( “ the pl ” ) mo ( “ my ” ) do ( “ your ” ) a ( “ his, her, their; which (present) ” ) ár ( “ our ” ) ar ( “ which (past) ” ) before a consonant before a vowel present/future past/conditional de ( “ from ” ) den de na desna de mo dem de do ded det dá dár dar darb darbh do ( “ to, for ” ) don do na dosna do mo dom do do dod dot dá dár dar darb darbh faoi ( “ under, about ” ) faoin faoi na faoi mo faoi do faoina faoinár faoinar faoinarb faoinarbh i ( “ in ” ) sa san sna i mo im i do id it ina inár inar inarb inarbh le ( “ with ” ) leis an leis na le mo lem le do led let lena lenár lenar lenarb lenarbh ó ( “ from, since ” ) ón ó na ósna ó mo óm ó do ód ót óna ónár ónar ónarb ónarbh trí ( “ through ” ) tríd an trí na trí mo trí do trína trínár trínar trínarb trínarbh
^ Finck, F. N. (1899 ),Die araner mundart The Aran Dialect Second volume: Dictionary ], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page139 Reduced form ofgli li Latin illī ille [ 1]
i m pl singular il
the i x orz , or the plural noundei gli x ,z ,gn , or multiple consonants includingpn ,ps , ands +consonant, and before the plural noundei FromLatin ī ( the name of the letter I ) .
i f or m lower case ,upper case I invariable
The ninthletter of the Italianalphabet , calledi Latin script . i f invariable
The name of theLatin script letterI i ;i (Latin-script letter names )lettera a ,bi ,ci ,di ,e ,effe ,gi ,acca ,i ,i lunga ,kappa ,elle ,emme ,enne ,o ,pi ,cu ,erre ,esse ,ti ,u ,vu ,doppia vu ,ics ,ipsilon ,zeta ^ Patota, Giuseppe (2002 ),Lineamenti di grammatica storica dell'italiano (in Italian), Bologna: il Mulino,→ISBN 126 Inherited fromAncient Greek ἡ ( hē ) , ultimately fromProto-Indo-European *séh₂
i
feminine nominative singular ofo FromProto-Hmong-Mien *ʔu̯i ( “ two ” ) . Cognate withWhite Hmong ob Western Xiangxi Miao oub
i
two i
Thehiragana syllableい ( i ) or thekatakana syllableイ ( i ) inHepburn romanization. FromPortuguese e
i
and Inherited fromProto-Berber
i
( dative ) denotes the indirect object :to ,for Fk-as-ti gma-k. ―Give itto your brother. Nouns following the prepositioni annexed state .
Inherited fromProto-Berber
i m or f
a particle used to coordinate between conversational turns :and ,as for I kečč, dacu ara txedmeḍ?As for you, what will you do?i m or f
alternative form ofay Association Culturelle Numidya (2025 ), “Amawal, dictionnaire kabyle-français en ligne”, inAmawal [9] Dallet, Jean-Marie (1982 ),Dictionnaire kabyle-français: parler des At Mangellat, Algérie (in French), Paris, France Borrowed fromTagalog i English i
( letter name ) IPA (key ) : /ʔaj/ [ʔai̯] ( phoneme ) IPA (key ) : /ʔi/ [ʔi̞] Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Kankanaeyalphabet , calleday Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) letra A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I i J j K k L l M m N n Ñ ñ Ng ng O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u V v W w X x Y y Z z Borrowed fromEnglish ee E e
IPA (key ) : /ʔi/ [ʔi̞] Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i i
The name of theLatin script letterE e (Latin-script letter names )letra ey ,bi ,si ,di ,i ,ef ,dyi ,eyts ,ay ,dyey ,key ,el ,em ,en ,enye ,endyi ,o ,pi ,kyu ,ar ,es ,ti ,yu ,vi ,dobolyu ,eks ,way ,zi Inherited fromProto-Austronesian *si Central Bikol si Cebuano si Gorontalo ti Hiligaynon si Ilocano si Tagalog si Pangasinan si Tausug hi Waray-Waray si
IPA (key ) : /ˈi/ [ˈi] Hyphenation:i i (plural ila
direct marker placed before names or terms of address of people Memulayi yai Juan. Juan ran. Delai Tatang pangapipamanuluan. They brought Father to the hospital. direct marker placed before an adjective used to refer to a person with those distinct characteristics Atiyunei taba. ―Fatso is there. IPA (key ) : /ˈi/ Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See theKashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, andi
i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Kashubianalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ą ą ,Ã ã ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,É é ,Ë ë ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,Ł ł ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ò ò ,Ó ó ,Ô ô ,P p ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,Ù ù ,W w ,Y y ,Z z ,Ż ż Inherited fromProto-Slavic *i
i
coordinating conjunction ;and Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011 ), “i”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi [10] 515 “i ”, inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language 2022 i m plural )
the Inherited fromOld Spanish é e ( “ and ” ) , fromLatin et ( “ and ” ) .
i (Hebrew spelling אי [ 1]
and Coordinate term: o 2019 May 22, Silvio & Eyal Ovadya, “Un evenimyento, una dicha/un proverbo”, inŞalom [11] Me demando: de ke no azesh este konserto en Estanbol. Es mas kolay de iri vinir. She asked me: why don't you do this concert in Istanbul. It's easier to goand come. too ^ “i ”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language , and English), Instituto Maale Adumim Shortened fromProto-Balto-Slavic *ir Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥- ( “ thus ” ) , preserved as such inLatvian ir Lithuanian ir Proto-Slavic *i
i
and i
too ,also Nicole Nau (2011 ),A short grammar of Latgalian , München: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
letter phoneme, when short :letter name; letter phoneme, when long :i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Latinalphabet , calledī Latin script . ī f indeclinable
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letter names ) littera ā bē cē dē ē ef gē hā *acca ī kā el em en ō pē kū er es tē ū ix īx ex ȳ ī graeca ȳpsīlon zēta "i ", in Charles du Fresne du Cange,Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis i inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898 ),Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities , New York: Harper & Brothers Arthur E. Gordon,The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press , 1973; volume 9 ofUniversity of California Publications: Classical Studies ), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32: "Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū—each, again, with a long vowel sound." (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
ī
second-person singular active imperative ofeō I intro iam nunc.Now then,go in. I Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed byK. Mīlenbahs , which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in GermanFraktur , and sporadically inCyrillic .
i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Latvianalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latvian letters ) latviešu burti A a ,Ā ā ,B b ,C c ,Č č ,D d ,E e ,Ē ē ,F f ,G g ,Ģ ģ ,H h ,I i ,Ī ī ,J j ,K k ,Ķ ķ ,L l ,Ļ ļ ,M m ,N n ,Ņ ņ ,O o ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Š š ,T t ,U u ,Ū ū ,V v ,Z z ,Ž ž i m invariable
The name of theLatin script letterI i (Latvian letter names )latviešu burtu vārdi a ,garais ā ,bē ,cē ,čē ,dē ,e ,garais ē ,ef ,gā ,ģē ,hā ,i ,garais ī ,jē ,kā ,ķē ,el ,eļ ,em ,en ,eņ ,o ,pē ,er ,es ,eš ,tē ,u ,garais ū ,vē ,zē ,žē i (dual anai plural aliu
I i m pl singular o
the Ligurian definite articles singular plural masculine o i feminine a e
i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Lithuanianalphabet , calledi trumpoji Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ą ą ,B b ,C c ,Č č ,D d ,E e ,Ę ę ,Ė ė ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,Į į ,Y y ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Š š ,T t ,U u ,Ų ų ,Ū ū ,V v ,Y y ,Z z ,Ž ž i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Livonianalphabet , written in theLatin script .
Lower Grand Valley Dani [ edit ] i
water H. Myron Bromley,A Grammar of Lower Grand Valley Dani (1981) H. Myron Bromley,The Phonology of Lower Grand Valley Dani (2013) The Papuan Languages of New Guinea (1986,→ISBN i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Lower Sorbianalphabet , calledi Latin script . i
The name of theLatin script letterI i i
( archaic ) and i!
ew !,ick !Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928 ), “i ”, inSłownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague:ОРЯС РАН ,ČAVU 2008 Starosta, Manfred (1999 ), “i ”, inDolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag i
second-person singular present ofij i (lower case ,upper case I
The fifteenthletter of the Lushootseedalphabet , written in theLatin script , pronounced as a non-low front unrounded vowel. i (Lontara spelling ᨕᨗ
article for personal names and pronouns i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Malayalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin script letters ) A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z IPA (key ) : /ɪ/ ( short phoneme ) IPA (key ) : /iː/ ( long phoneme ) IPA (key ) : /ɪː/ ( long phoneme before the lettersgħ ħ h q ie ) IPA (key ) : /ɛj/ ,/aj/ ( aftergħ ) i (lower case ,upper case I
The twelfthletter of the Maltesealphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) ittra A a B b Ċ ċ D d E e F f Ġ ġ G g Għ għ H h Ħ ħ I i Ie ie J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u V v W w X x Ż ż Z z i (lower case ,upper case I
The sixthletter of the Māorialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ā ā ,E e ,Ē ē ,H h ,I i ,Ī ī ,K k ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ō ō ,P p ,R r ,T t ,U u ,Ū ū ,W w ,Ng ng ,Wh wh FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
from past-tense verbal particle particle indicating the direct object of a transitive sentence past-tense particle indicating location i
alternative form ofin ( “ in ” ) i
alternative form ofI ( “ I ” ) i
alternative form ofhe ( “ they ” ) i (triggers eclipsis )
in ,into Seethe Old Irish entry
i m
alternative form ofgî Inherited fromOld Leonese ye Latin et
IPA (key ) : /i/ [i] Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i i
and FromProto-Sino-Tibetan *i ( “ we (you and me) ” ) ,[ 1] Proto-Kuki-Chin *i
i (plural in
( clitic ) you ,your sg ^ DeLancey, Scott (31 July 2023), “Argument Indexation (Verb Agreement) in South Central (Kuki-Chin)”, inHimalayan Linguistics [1] 22 , number 1,→DOI →ISSN 243-275 FromMiddle High German ich Old High German ih Proto-West Germanic *ik Proto-Germanic *ek German ich English I
i (dative mer
I Cognate withMāori i
i
past tense TAM (Used before verbs and statives to indicate past time). direct object marker. Shand, Alexander (1894 ), “The Moriori People of the Chatham Islands: Their Traditions and History”, inThe Journal of the Polynesian Society [12] i
water i
this ,that ( anaphoric, aspecific ) Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017 ),A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia. [13] 161 i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Navajoalphabet , written in theLatin script : i =/ɪ˨/ į =/ɪ̃˨/ í =/ɪ˥/ į́ =/ɪ̃˥/ ii =/iː˨˨/ įį =/ĩː˨˨/ íi =/iː˥˨/ į́į =/ĩː˥˨/ ií =/iː˨˥/ įį́ =/ĩː˨˥/ íí =/iː˥˥/ į́į́ =/ĩː˥˥/ i
alternative spelling ofire ( “ togo ” ) FromLatin ego
i
I :the first-person singular nominative personal pronoun .Inherited fromOld Tupi i
i
( second-class ) he ,him ,his ,she ,her ,it ,its )I akanhemu uikú nhaãséi kirá uikú.He is scared becausehe is fat.Indé reputari repitái irũmu. You want to stay withhim . Indé remeẽ manungarai xupé. You give something tohim . I manha uwiké uka pisasú upé.His mother enters the new house.As a second-class pronoun,i is used as the subject of a sentence when its verb is a second-class one (those verbs are sometimes referred to as adjectives). The personal pronouni is also used when governed by any postposition with the exception ofarama i is used when governed by the postpositionsupé i is used as a possessive pronoun as well. Nheengatu personal pronouns singular first-class pronoun second-class pronoun first-person ixé se second-person indé ne third-person aé i plural first-class pronoun second-class pronoun first-person yandé yané second-person penhẽ pe third-person aintá tá aintá tá
Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2016 ),Curso de língua geral (nheengatu ou tupi moderno): a língua das origens da civilização amazônica [14] →ISBN 11 and 104 Avila, Marcel Twardowsky (2021 ), “i ”, inProposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal →DOI page311 IPA (key ) : [ə] ( reduced vowel ) IPA (key ) : [ɪ] ( short full vowel ) IPA (key ) : [iː] ( long vowel, speltii ) i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the North Frisianalphabet , written in theLatin script . The reduced vowel is mostly represented by ⟨e i ⟩ is restricted to the insular dialects:In Föhr-Amrum Frisian, it only occurs when the suffix-n is added to a word whose basic form ends in-e . For example,fraagin is infinitive II offraage ( “ to ask ” ) , distinguished fromfraagen , the plural offraag ( “ question ” ) . In Sylt Frisian, any word-final[ə] is spelt ⟨i ⟩. It remains before inflectional-n or-s , but changes to ⟨e ⟩ before other suffixes. For example,fraagi fraagin , butdü fraagesti ⟩ occurs in the prefixbi- gi nau Jani waari ( North Frisian letters ) : a ,ä ,å ,ā ,b ,c ,d ,đ ,e ,ē ,f ,g ,h ,i ,j ,k ,l ,m ,n ,o ,ö ,p ,r ,s ,t ,u ,ü ,v ,w (q ,x ,y ,z )i ( Sylt )
you ,you all ( second-person plural personal pronoun ) The reduced forms with an apostrophe areenclitic ; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions.Dü Et hat reflexive use, only full object forms occur.The dual forms are dated, but not obsolete as in other dialects. Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents. FromOld Norse í ( “ in ” ) , fromProto-Germanic *in ( “ in, into ” ) , fromProto-Indo-European *én ( “ in ” ) .
( letter name ) : IPA (key ) : /iː/ ( phoneme ) : IPA (key ) : /iː/ ,/i/ ,/ɪ/ i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Norwegian Bokmålalphabet , written in theLatin script . i
( location ) in , inside ofLiggei sengen ―Layingin bed Oppei fjellene ―Upin the mountains ( duration of time ) for ,in ,during Møtet varte (i ) to timer ―The meeting lasted two hours (literally, “The meeting wentduring two hours ”)Han var utenlandsi mange år ―He lived abroad for many years I høst,i vår,i dag,i gårIn autumn,in spring, today, yesterday( condition, state ) in Værei fred ―To bein peace Værei god form ―To bein shape (physically fit) Levei fattigdom ―To livein poverty ( means, method ) in Betalei gull ―To payin gold. Gjøre noei all hast ―To do something urgently (literally, “To do somethingin all haste ”)i hemmelighetin secretpertaining to, inreference toI deg har jeg en sann venn.In you I have a true friend.FromOld Norse í Proto-Germanic *in ( “ in, into ” ) . Akin toEnglish in
i
( location ) in , inside ofNo er mei Noreg. ―We are currentlyin Norway. ( duration of time ) for ,in ,during ( condition, state ) in ( means, method ) in pertaining to, inreference toi
Used together with certain verbs. FromLatin i minuscule ofI
i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Norwegianalphabet , calledi Latin script . i (definite singular i-en indefinite plural i-ar definite plural i-ane
The name of theLatin script letterI i i (objective me possessive min
( dialectal ) alternativeletter-case form ofI ;alternative form ofeg ( “ I ” ) FromOld Norse ér ír Proto-Germanic *jūz Danish I de
i (objective jær or ær or ør possessive jærs or ærs or ørs
( obsolete , dialectal , polite ) you (second person singular)1853 Ivar Aasen ,Prøver af Landsmaalet i Norge (overall work in Danish), Christiania: Carl C. Werner & Co., page 2:men æg undras paa, ati sku kjenn' mæg; æg trur aller, at æg kjenneør ; æg tyks aller ha settør før. Though I wonder howyou would know me. I don't think I knowyou . I don't think I've ever seenyou before. “i” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary .Torp, Alf (1919 ), “I”, inNynorsk etymologisk ordbok (in Norwegian Nynorsk), Kristiania: Aschehoug, page240 Ivar Aasen (1850 ), “i”, inOrdbog over det norske Folkesprog [15] Samlaget , published2000 ( phoneme ) : IPA (key ) : /i/ ,( after /n/ or /m/ ) /ĩ/ i (lower case ,upper case I
The eleventhletter of the Nupealphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) banki A a (Á á ,À à ),B b ,C c ,D d ,Dz dz ,E e (É é ,È è ),F f ,G g ,Gb gb ,H h ,I i (Í í ,Ì ì ),J j ,K k ,Kp kp ,L l ,M m (Ḿ ḿ ,M̀ m̀ ,M̄ m̄ ),N n (Ń ń ,Ǹ ǹ ,N̄ n̄ ),O o (Ó ó ,Ò ò ),P p ,R r ,S s ,Sh sh ,T t ,Ts ts ,U u (Ú ú ,Ù ù ),V v ,W w ,Y y ,Z z ,Zh zh i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Occitanalphabet , calledi Latin script . i f plural is
The name of theLatin script letterI i FromLatin hīc
i
there FromProto-Celtic *en Welsh yn Proto-Indo-European *h₁én English in Latin in Ancient Greek ἐν ( en ) ).
The third-person singular masculine and neuter inflected dative formand not derived from a contraction with a pronoun. Instead, it was originally an adverb with an independent etymology. See its page for its etymology.
i (triggers eclipsis )
in [with dative into with accusative in regard to ,as to with dative as with accusative For quotations using this term, seeCitations:i .
Combinations with the definite article:
Combinations with possessive determiners:
im ( “ in my ” ) ( 1st person singular ) inna na ( “ in his/her/its/their ” ) ( 3rd person ) The formi is unchanged in combination with a relative pronoun.
FromLatin hīc
i
there Inherited fromProto-Slavic *i
i
and ( cumulative coordinating conjunction ) B. Sieradzka-Baziur ,Ewa Deptuchowa , Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015 ), “i, hi ”, inSłownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish IJP PAN ,→ISBN IPA (key ) : ( atonic ) /i/ Rhymes:-i Hyphenation:i i (2nd class 3rd person singular and plural ,1st class equivalent a'e
he ,she ,they ,it him ,her ,them his ,her ,their ,its ( dummy pronoun ) it Gûyrái porang The bird is beautiful (literally, “birdit beautiful ”) Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (1998 ),Método Moderno de Tupi Antigo: a língua do Brasil dos primeiros séculos Modern method of Old Tupi: the language of Brazil's early centuries [16] 2005 ,→ISBN Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013 ), “i ”, inDicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil →ISBN page149 , column 1FromProto-Oceanic *kutu Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu Proto-Austronesian *kuCu
i
louse Jim Hollyman, K. J. Hollyman,Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie ,page 52 , 1999 FromSpanish y Portuguese e Kabuverdianu i
i
and i
Separates thesubject of a sentence from thepredicate , used when the subject is apronoun or anoun The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See thehistory of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, andi
i (lower case ,upper case I
The twelfthletter of the Polishalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ą ą ,B b ,C c ,Ć ć ,D d ,E e ,Ę ę ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,Ł ł ,M m ,N n ,Ń ń ,O o ,Ó ó ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ś ś ,T t ,U u ,W w ,Y y ,Z z ,Ź ź ,Ż ż Inherited fromOld Polish i
i
and Adami Ewa tylko zjedli jabłko. ―Adamand Eve only ate an apple. Patrzę na niąi oczom nie wierzę. ―I look at herand can’t believe my eyes. even Wychodząci kaloryfer nam naprawił. ―Leaving heeven repaired our radiator. I ślepa wiewiórka czasem znajdzie orzech.Even a blind squirrel finds an acorn sometimes.Ja krowy toi w telewizji nigdy nie widziałem. ―I never saw a cow,even on TV. also ,too I mnie się podoba wasz wybór.I like your choicetoo . Czyi my? ―Wetoo ? so ,so that Zmęczyłem sięi nie byłem już w stanie grać w koszykówkę. ―I grew tired,so I couldn’t play basketball anymore. Byłeś głupi,i cierp teraz. ―You were a fool,so now suffer. ( i i ) as well as Polsce potrzebne sąi armia,i flota. ―Poland needs an armyas well as a navy. emphasizing particle I dobrze.Fine. According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990),i is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 2473 times in scientific texts, 2409 times in news, 3061 times in essays, 2636 times in fiction, and 1806 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 12385 times, making it the 2nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[ 1]
^ Ida Kurcz (1990 ), “i ”, inSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language [2] 148 i inWielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PANi in Polish dictionaries at PWNMaria Renata Mayenowa ;Stanisław Rospond ;Witold Taszycki ;Stefan Hrabec ;Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023 ), “i ”, inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish Maria Renata Mayenowa ;Stanisław Rospond ;Witold Taszycki ;Stefan Hrabec ;Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023 ), “i ”, inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish “I ”, inElektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century 16.09.2009 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814 ), “i Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861 ), “i Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz ,A. Kryński ,W. Niedźwiedzki , editors (1900 ), “i ”, inSłownik języka polskiego 71
i m lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Portuguesealphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) letra A a (Á á ,À à , â ,à ã ),B b ,C c (Ç ç ),D d ,E e (É é ,Ê ê ),F f ,G g ,H h ,I i (Í í ),J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o (Ó ó ,Ô ô ,Õ õ ),P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u (Ú ú ),V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z i m plural is
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letter names ) letra á bê cê dê é efe gê guê agá i jota cá capa ele eme ene ó pê quê erre esse tê u vê dáblio xis ípsilon zê Inherited fromProto-Yeniseian *χegja ( “ name, given name ” ) .
i (W. )
( sociology ) given name Werner, Heinrich (2005 ),Die Jenissej-Sprachen des 18. Jahrhunderts , Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag,→ISBN 182 FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
relational particle that marks the object of a verbUsed in all cases except with verbs of sensing; in which case, usee
i
at in i (lower case ,upper case I
( International Standard ) The twelfthletter of the Romanialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Pan-Vlax ) The thirteenthletter of the Romanialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h X x I i J j K k Kh kh L l M m N n O o P p Ph ph R r S s T t Th th U u V v Z z International Standard: (À à ,Ä ä ,Ǎ ǎ ),Ć ć ,Ćh ćh , (È è ,Ë ë ,Ě ě ), (Ì ì ,Ï ï ,Ǐ ǐ ), (Ò ò ,Ö ö ,Ǒ ǒ ),Rr rr ,Ś ś , (Ù ù ,Ü ü ,Ǔ ǔ ),Ź ź ,Ʒ ʒ ,Q q ,Ç ç ,ϴ θ .Pan-Vlax: Č č ,Čh čh ,Dž dž , (Dź dź ),Ř ř ,Š š , (Ś ś ),Ž ž , (Ź ź )i f sg masculine singular o plural e
the ;feminine singular definite article i Sperànca ―Speranza i Rumùnia ―Romania The definite article is used with proper nouns (given names and place names) as well. The definite article number and gender m sg f sg pl nominative o i e oblique e
SeeTranslingual section .
i (lower case ,upper case I
The eleventhletter of the Romanianalphabet , calledi Latin script . SeeI
( Latin script letters ) A a ,Ă ă , â ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,Î î ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,Ș ș ,T t ,Ț ț ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z FromOld Church Slavonic и ( i ) .
i
( obsolete ) and Synonym: și Mostly used in the context ofiproci
FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
used to mark the following (noun or noun phrase) as a direct object i
( indicating destination ) to FromLatin hīc ( “ here ” ) .
i (adverbial )
there (at a place)there ,thither (to there)Synonyms: bi nche FromLatin ī ( the name of the letterI ) .
i f invariable
The name of theLatin script letterI i ;i Apocopic form ofin
i
alternative form ofi' 1989 A tale ]”, inLa poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others 47 :Di la ziddài natibai lu so’ cori About the native town,in her delicate heart, a mother remembered it was as green and full of flowers as a garden. i
I Claus Stephani,Volksgut der Sathmarschwaben (1985) Inherited fromSanskrit उ॒द॒क ( udaká ) , fromउ॒दन्॑ ( udán ,“ water ” ) +-क ( -ka ) .
i
water Decker, Kendall D. (1992 ), Clare F. O’Leary, editor,Languages of Chitral (Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan; 5)[17] 185 , Summer Institute of Linguistics Knobloch, Nina (2020 ),A grammar sketch of Sauji: An Indo-Aryan language of Afghanistan [18] 49 FromMiddle English i in ( “ in ” ) .
i
in i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Scottish Gaelicalphabet , written in theLatin script ; preceded byh l iodh ( “ yew ” ) . ( Latin-script letters) litir A a (À à ),B b (Bh bh ),C c (Ch ch ),D d (Dh dh ),E e (È è ),F f (Fh fh ),G g (Gh gh ),H h ,I i (Ì ì ),L l ,M m (Mh mh ),N n ,O o (Ò ò ),P p (Ph ph ),R r ,S s (Sh sh ),T t (Th th ),U u (Ù ù )( diacritics ) ◌̀ ( obsolete vowels ) Á á É é Ó ó FromOld Irish sí Irish sí Manx ee
i (emphatic ise
third-person feminine pronoun ;she ,her ,it 1 Used when following a verb ending in-n ,-s or-dh .2 sibh andsibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns.gam
^ Oftedal, M. (1956 ),A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis , Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)[3] ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966 ),Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas , Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937 ),The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides , Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap ^ Wentworth, Roy (2003 ),Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar , Inverness: CLÀR,→ISBN Inherited fromProto-Berber
i (Tifinagh spelling ⵉ
( dative ) denotes the indirect object :to ,for Kk-asi netta! ―Give itto him! i (Tifinagh spelling ⵉ
Bunsar, Hmed,Ketama , and Taghzut form ofid Gutova, Evgeniya; Byler, Jonathan (2025 ), “Senhaja de Srair - English Dictionary”, inWebonary [19] Gutova, Evgeniya (2021) Senhaja Berber Varieties: Phonology, Morphology, and Morphosyntax (Thesis)[20] SeeTranslingual section .
i (lower case ,upper case I Cyrillic equivalent и
The thirteenthletter of the Serbo-Croatianalphabet (gajica Latin script ; preceded byh j FromProto-Slavic *i
i (Cyrillic spelling и
and Ivica i Marica se vole ―Ivica and Marica love each other. i tako dalje ―and so on (i… i…)both …and …ne možeš istovremeno i tužiti i suditi. ―you can't simultaneously both sue and judge also ,too ,as well i meni se sviđa vaš odabir ―I like your choice too even (usually preceded byčȁk (čak) i ja sam pozvan na zabavu! ―even I have been invited to the party (ne sȁmo nȅgo vȅć i …)also ,too on je ne samo darovit, nego i jako marljiv ―he is not only talented, but also very industrious so , sothat (=te pa umorio sam se i nisam mogao više igrati košarku ―I grew tired, so I couldn't play basketball anymore FromLatin ī ( the name of the letter I ) .
i f
The name of theLatin script letterI i ;i From the lenition ofli Latin illī illae ille
i m pl or f pl
( masculine and feminine plural definite article ) the Synonym: li As for other Romance languages, such as Neapolitan or Portuguese, Sicilian definite articles have undergone a consonant lenition that has led to the phonetic fall of the initiall . The use of this illiquid variant has not yet made the use of liquid variants disappear, but today it is still the prevalent use in speech and writing. In the case of the production of literary texts, such as singing or poetry, or of formal and institutional texts, resorting to "liquid articles" and "liquid articulated prepositions" confers greater euphony to the text, although it may sound a form of courtly recovery. Illiquid definite articles can be phonetically absorbed by the following noun. I.e:l'arancini (liquid) andârancini (illiquid). From the lenition ofli Latin illī illae ille
i m pl or f pl
( accusative ) them Synonym: li I canusci?Do you knowthem ? ( accusative ) it ,this orthat thingSynonym: li Quannutî desi. ―When I gavethem to you. This pronoun can blend in contracted forms with other particles, especially other personal pronominal particles. IPA (key ) : /ˈi/ Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See theSilesian language article on Wikipedia for more, andi
i (lower case ,upper case I
The eleventhletter of the Silesianalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ã ã ,B b ,C c ,Ć ć ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,Ł ł ,M m ,N n ,Ń ń ,O o ,Ǒ ǒ ,Ō ō ,Ô ô ,Õ õ ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ś ś ,T t ,U u ,W w ,Y y ,Z z ,Ź ź ,Ż ż Inherited fromOld Polish i
i
coordinating conjunction ;and Synonym: a i
water i
water i (lower case ,upper case I
The sixteenthletter of the Skolt Samialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) bukva A a , â ,B b ,C c ,Č č ,Ʒ ʒ ,Ǯ ǯ ,D d ,Đ đ ,E e ,F f ,G g ,Ǧ ǧ ,Ǥ ǥ ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,Ǩ ǩ ,L l ,M m ,N n ,Ŋ ŋ ,O o ,Õ õ ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Š š ,T t ,U u ,V v ,Z z ,Ž ž ,Å å ,Ä ä ,ʹ FromProto-Slavic *i
i
and as well as “i ”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk ,2003–2026 From Gaj's Latin alphabeti Czech i i I Etruscan 𐌉 ( i ,“ i ” ) , from theAncient Greek Ι ( I ,“ iota ” ) , derived from thePhoenician 𐤉 ( y ,“ yod ” ) , from theEgyptian 𓂝
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( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : /ˈíː/ ,/ˈìː/ ,/ˈî/ ,/i/ ,[ˈɪ́ː] ,[ˈɪ̀ː] ,[ˈɪ̂] ,[ˈîː] ,[ˈǐː] ,[ˈɪ̂ː] ,[ˈɪ̌ː] ,SNPT :/ī/ ,/ȉ/ ,/i/ ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : /ˈiː/ ,/ˈi/ ,/i/ ,[ˈɪː] ,[ˈɪ] ,SNPT :/í/ ,/ì/ ,/i/ Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):q=letter namet=ī Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈîː] ,[ˈǐː] ,SNPT :[ī] ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈiː] ,SNPT :[í] ,Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
Rhymes:-iː [-í] )( non-tonal ) Hyphenation:i Homophones :I i ( tonal and non-tonal ) Homophone :i ( without length distinctions ) i (lower case ,upper case I
The tenthletter of the Slovenealphabet , written in theLatin script . The fifteenthletter of the Slovenealphabet (Resian), written in theLatin script . The eleventhletter of the Slovenealphabet (Natisone Valley dialect), written in theLatin script . i
( SNPT ) Phonetic transcription of soundi ī m inan
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( linguistics ) The name of thephoneme /i . More common when with a definite adjective Dialectal, in common written language used till 19th century (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):t=ȋnt=í Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈîː] ,SNPT :[ȋ] ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈiː] ,SNPT :[í] ,Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
Rhymes:-iː [-í] )( non-tonal ) Hyphenation:i Homophones :i I ( tonal and non-tonal ) Homophone :i ( without length distinctions ) i
used to denote happiness after correct assumption Synonyms: a aha e oho olala I , pa si le lagal.Ha , you were lying after all.(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):nt=ìt=ȉ Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈî] ,SNPT :[ȉ] ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈi] ,SNPT :[ì] Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
Rhymes:-i [-ì] )( non-tonal ) Hyphenation:i Homophone :i ( tonal and non-tonal ) Homophones :i I ( without length distinctions ) i
( archaic ) used to denote unhappiness or unpleasant surprise Synonyms: ah uh ( archaic ) used to denote that speaker is indifferent to the topic Synonyms: eh e o I ja, saj ti verjamem.Whatever , I believe you.Derived fromProto-Slavic *i ( “ and ” ) , itself fromProto-Indo-European *éy *h₁e- *h₁o- Serbo-Croatian i Macedonian и ( i ) ,Bulgarian и ( i ) ,Old Church Slavonic и ( i ) ,Czech i Polish i Kashubian ë Slovak i Belarusian і ( i ) ,Belarusian й ( j ) ,Carpathian Rusyn й ( j ) ,Ukrainian і ( i ) ,Ukrainian й ( j ) , andRussian и ( i ) .
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):nt=i, ìt=ȉ Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : [i] ,[ˈî] ,SNPT :[i] ,[ȉ] ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : [i] ,[ˈi] ,SNPT :[i] ,[ì] Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
Rhymes:-i [-ì] )( non-tonal ) Hyphenation:i Homophone :i ( tonal and non-tonal ) Homophones :i I ( without length distinctions ) i
( obsolete ) and Synonyms: in ino no ter pa Use ofi as a conjunction in Slovene is obsolete and not well-known, so most nowadays speakers usually relate it with other Slavic languages rather than with old Slovene. Nowadays, its derivative,in
As opposed toin i can be pronounced as stressed or unstressed form in all contexts (but if taken out of context, only the stressed version is allowed) whereasin is stressed only if taken out of context.
(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):q=usually Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):q=out of contextt=ȋnt=í Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
( Standard Slovene, tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈîː] ,SNPT :[ȋ] ( Standard Slovene, non-tonal ) IPA (key ) : [ˈiː] ,SNPT :[í] ,Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
Rhymes:-iː [-í] )( non-tonal ) Hyphenation:i Homophones :i I ( tonal and non-tonal ) Homophone :i ( without length distinctions ) i
( obsolete ) also Synonyms: tudi prav tako ravno tako isto istotako še vključno “i Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2026
FromProto-Somaloid *i Proto-Cushitic *yi Proto-Afroasiatic *yi ( “ me ” ) . Cognate withMaay i Garre i Aweer i Rendille i Arbore ye Daasanach ye Burji ee Blin yé
i
me Puglielli, A., & Mansuur, C. C. (2012). "Qaamuuska Af‒Soomaaliga" (in Somali). Roma:Istituto Italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente ,page 427 IPA (key ) : ( phoneme ) /i/ [i] ,/j/ [j] ,[i̯] IPA (key ) : ( letter name, verb ) /ˈi/ [ˈi] Rhymes:-i Syllabification:i Directly fromLatin
i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Spanishalphabet , written in theLatin script . Synonym: i latina i f plural íes
The name of theLatin script letterI i Seey
i
obsolete spelling ofy i
second-person singular voseo imperative ir i
pronunciation spelling ofyu i
romanization of𒄿 romanization of𒉌 (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
i
I FromOld Swedish ī Old Norse í Proto-Germanic *in
i (verb particle )
used to signify that an action is done with intensity i
in ; located insidein; specifies a place, a region or a countryKim bori Stockholm, som liggeri Sverige. Kim lives in Stockholm which lies in Sweden. ( about time ) to ; before a full hour or, if used in the phrase "fem i halv", a half-hourAntonym: ( past ) över Middag serveras mellan sex och kvarti åtta varje kväll. Dinner is served between six and quarterto eight every evening. ( about time ) for ; durationJag soveri flera timmar. I sleep for several hours. ( in various constructions ) last ,previous In definition 5, (last, previous ) the following noun gets a suffix -s (weekdays:i måndags ) or -as (seasons:i höstas , certain holidays, e.g.jul ,midsommar ,påsk ,pingst ). Other holidays instead useförra ,senaste ,sista förranyåret .
fromProto-Germanic *ek
i
( pitemål ) I Borrowed fromSpanish i
Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced byEnglish i Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced byBaybayin characterᜁ ( i ) . Abecedario pronunciation is fromSpanish i ( Standard Tagalog ) IPA (key ) : /ˈʔaj/ [ˈʔaɪ̯] ( letter name, Filipino alphabet ) IPA (key ) : /ˈʔi/ [ˈʔɪ] ( letter name, Abakada alphabet, Abecedario ) IPA (key ) : /ˈi/ [ˈɪ] ( phoneme, stressed ) IPA (key ) : /i/ [ɪ] ( phoneme, unstressed ) Syllabification:i i (lower case ,upper case I
the ninthletter of theFilipino alphabet , calleday Latin script the eighthletter of theAbakada alphabet , calledi Latin script ( historical ) the tenthletter of theAbecedario , calledi Latin script ( Latin-script letters) titik A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,Ñ ñ ,Ng ng ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z i (Baybayin spelling ᜁ
the name of theLatin script letterI i Abakada alphabet Synonym: ( in the Filipino alphabet ) ay ( historical ) the name of theLatin script letterI i Abecedario Synonym: ( in the Filipino alphabet ) ay Borrowed fromEnglish ee E / e
i (Baybayin spelling ᜁ
the name of theLatin script letterE e Filipino alphabet Synonym: ( in the Abakada alphabet and Abecedario ) e (Latin-script letter names )titik ey ,bi ,si ,di ,i ,ef ,dyi ,eyts ,ay ,dyey ,key ,el ,em ,en ,enye ,en dyi ,o ,pi ,kyu ,ar ,es ,ti ,yu ,vi ,dobolyu ,eks ,way ,zi “i ”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph ,2018 FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
at in Cognate withPersian یک ( yek ) .
i
one Inherited fromProto-Berber
i m or f Tifinagh spelling ⵉ
( relative ) Introduces a relative clause :who ,that ,which D Ḥmedi yurin tabrat. ―It is Ahmedwho wrote the letter. D cemmi ruḥen. ―It is you (f)who went. Taḥenjirti yeqqimen. ―The girlwho sat. ( interrogative, emphatic ) Placed at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a question with emphasis :and ,so I cekk?And you?I mani ten tejjid?And where did you leave them?I manis ykka??So where did it go?i (Tifinagh spelling ⵉ
( dative ) denotes the indirect object :to ,for Yewca tabrati mmis ―He gave the letterto his son. Uriɣi baba ―I wroteto my father. Yenna-asi wuccen ―He saidto the jackal. ( distributive ) Used to indicate rates or frequency :per ,a .Myat franki tsaɛet. ―One hundred francsper hour. Durui nnhar. ―A duroper day. i
your (second-person singular possessive pronoun)FromEnglish is
i
Separates thesubject of a sentence from thepredicate , used when the subject is apronoun , or anoun 1989 Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin Jenesis 1:2 :FromProto-Polynesian *i Hawaiian i Samoan i
i
in ,on ,at 1948 Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau [21] Ko te fakavae tenei e mateai nā nuku ma kafai ona tagata e faifaimea fakatahi, ma nonofo fakatahii te filemu ma te fiafia. This foundation is recognisedin the villages and if their people repetedly do things together, and they live togetherin peace and happiness. on ,during with ,by ,using because of R. Simona, editor (1986 ),Tokelau Dictionary [22] 26 FromProto-Polynesian *i
i
in i (lower case ,upper case İ
The twelfthletter of the Turkishalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin script letters ) harf A a ,B b ,C c ,Ç ç ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,Ğ ğ ,H h ,I ı ,İ i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ö ö ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ş ş ,T t ,U u ,Ü ü ,V v ,Y y ,Z z i
The name of theLatin script letterİ i (Latin script letter names )harf a ,be ,ce ,çe ,de ,e ,fe ,ge ,yumuşak ge ,he ,ı ,i ,je ,ke ,le ,me ,ne ,o ,ö ,pe ,re ,se ,şe ,te ,u ,ü ,ve ,ye ,ze (Category:tr:Latin letter names ) i (lower case ,upper case I
The tenthletter of the Turkmenalphabet , calledi Latin script . ( Latin-script letters) harp A a ,B b ,Ç ç ,D d ,E e ,Ä ä ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,Ž ž ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,Ň ň ,O o ,Ö ö ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Ş ş ,T t ,U u ,Ü ü ,W w ,Y y ,Ý ý ,Z z Borrowed fromFrench i Portuguese i
i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Vietnamesealphabet , calledi i ngắn Latin script . i
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Quốc ngữ ) chữ cái A a (À à ,Ả ả ,à ã ,Á á ,Ạ ạ ),Ă ă (Ằ ằ ,Ẳ ẳ ,Ẵ ẵ ,Ắ ắ ,Ặ ặ ), â (Ầ ầ ,Ẩ ẩ ,Ẫ ẫ ,Ấ ấ ,Ậ ậ ),B b ,C c (Ch ch ),D d ,Đ đ ,E e (È è ,Ẻ ẻ ,Ẽ ẽ ,É é ,Ẹ ẹ ),Ê ê (Ề ề ,Ể ể ,Ễ ễ ,Ế ế ,Ệ ệ ),G g (Gh gh ,Gi gi ),H h ,I i (Ì ì ,Ỉ ỉ ,Ĩ ĩ ,Í í ,Ị ị ),K k (Kh kh ),L l ,M m ,N n (Ng ng ,Ngh ngh ,Nh nh ),O o (Ò ò ,Ỏ ỏ ,Õ õ ,Ó ó ,Ọ ọ ),Ô ô (Ồ ồ ,Ổ ổ ,Ỗ ỗ ,Ố ố ,Ộ ộ ),Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ ,Ở ở ,Ỡ ỡ ,Ớ ớ ,Ợ ợ ),P p (Ph ph ),Q q (Qu qu ),R r ,S s ,T t (Th th ,Tr tr ),U u (Ù ù ,Ủ ủ ,Ũ ũ ,Ú ú ,Ụ ụ ),Ư ư (Ừ ừ ,Ử ử ,Ữ ữ ,Ứ ứ ,Ự ự ),V v ,X x ,Y y (Ỳ ỳ ,Ỷ ỷ ,Ỹ ỹ ,Ý ý ,Ỵ ỵ )i
also ,too ,as well 1932 Leerboek der Wereldtaal , page19 :Cils äbinons-lii pö zäl et? Si! elogob us tumis. Were there children at that partyas well ? Yes, I've seen hundreds of them there. 1937 Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans , page34 :Äbejäfomi poedavi, ed äpübom dü lunüp timapenädi: ‚Sionsharfe’. Healso practiced poetry, and for a long time, he published the magazine "Sionsharfe". Borrowed fromRussian и ( i ) .
i
and Synonym: ja i
also ,as well ,too Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012 ), “i ”, inVadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language FromVulgar Latin *illī Latin ille
i
he FromVulgar Latin illos Latin illos ille
i
they i
water ( withgrave accent to indicate otherwise unpredictable short vowel ) :ì ( withacute accent to indicate unusually stressed short vowel ) :í ( withcircumflex to indicate otherwise unpredictable or unusually stressed long vowel ) :î ( withdiaeresis to indicate disyllabicity ) :ï i (lower case ,upper case I
The thirteenthletter of the Welshalphabet , calledi Latin script ; preceded byh l i cannot mutate but, being a vowel, does takeh-prothesis iwrch ( “ roe deer ” ) : Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
( Latin-script letters) llythyren A a (Á á ,À à , â ,Ä ä ),B b ,C c ,Ch ch ,D d ,Dd dd ,E e (É é ,È è ,Ê ê ,Ë ë ),F f ,Ff ff ,G g ,Ng ng ,H h ,I i (Í í ,Ì ì ,Î î ,Ï ï ),J j ,L l ,Ll ll ,M m ,N n ,O o (Ó ó ,Ò ò ,Ô ô ,Ö ö ),P p ,Ph ph ,R r ,Rh rh ,S s ,T t ,Th th ,U u (Ú ú ,Ù ù ,Û û ,Ü ü ),W w (Ẃ ẃ ,Ẁ ẁ ,Ŵ ŵ ,Ẅ ẅ ),Y y (Ý ý ,Ỳ ỳ ,Ŷ ŷ ,Ÿ ÿ )( Latin-script letter names ) llythyren a bi ec èch di èdd e èf èff èg eng aetsh i i dot je ce el èll em en o pi ffi ciw er rhi ès ti èth u u bedol u gwpan fi w ecs y sèd i f plural ïau
The name of theLatin script letterI i Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
FromProto-Brythonic *mi Proto-Celtic *mī
i
I ,me FromMiddle Welsh y Old Welsh di /ðə/ ), fromProto-Celtic *dū Breton da ( “ to, for ” ) ,Cornish dhe ( “ to, for ” ) ,Irish do ( “ to, for ” ) .
The formi for the preposition itself must have been by analogy to the conjugated forms; the expected reflex of Middle Welshy would of course bey .
i (triggers soft mutation )
to ,into (a place)Aethon nhwi ʼr ysbyty. They wentto the hospital. for (a recipient)Mae’r jemi Siân. The jewel isfor Siân. Dw i’n prynu teiar newyddi ’n car. I'm buying a new tyrefor our car. that Maen nhw’n dweudiddi hi yfed gormod o gwrw. They saythat she drank too much beer. I is often used to indicate direction "to" a place or "(in order) to" do an action in contrast toat Rwy'n myndi' r feddygfa. ―I'm goingto the surgery. Rwy'n myndi weld y meddyg. ―I'm goingto see the surgery. Rwy'n myndat y meddyg. ―I'm goingto the doctor. Seeo The literary language distinguishes between unemphatic personal forms and personal forms with emphasis on the pronoun.Rhaidinni fynd. ―We must go. (no particular emphasis)Rhaidi ni fynd. ―We must go. (emphasis onwe ) In less formal language, this distinction is not made in writing.Rhaidi ni fynd. ―We must go. (no particular emphasis) Used as apreterite tense form of ‘that’. The subject moves to the front of the subordinate clause, directly followingi , and the verb changes back to its verbal noun form. i
( intransitive ) go nii i nopoli ―pleasego and buy ( intransitive ) leave Conjugation ofi (action verb) singular plural inclusive exclusive 1st person tii mii ai 2nd person nii fii 3rd person inanimate ii dii animate imperative nii i fii i
i
still te ne isasafoi ―this tea isstill hot i
makes a request or command more polite ,please niii nopoli ―please go and buynifi sesinei ―please come up hereClemens Voorhoeve (1982 ),The Makian languages and their neighbours [23] i
water Weera Ostapirat,Proto-Kra ,Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 23(1) (2000) (asʔi ) (seeASJP ) ^ Tai-Kadai 100-wordlists ^ Jerold A. Edmondson, kenneth J. Gregerson,Outlying Kam-Tai , inMon-Khmer Studies 27 ^ ABVD, citing Li Yunbing [李云兵],A Study of Lachi [拉基语硏究 / Laji yu yan jiu] (Beijing: 中央民族大学出版社 / Zhong yang min zu da xue chu ban she, 2000) ^ ABVD, citing Ryuichi Kosaka [小坂, 隆一],A descriptive study of the Lachi language: syntactic description, historical reconstruction and genetic relation (2000, PhD dissertation, Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies) i (lower case ,upper case I
Aletter of the Yelealphabet , written in theLatin script . The digraph⟨ ii ⟩ transcribes the long vowel/iː/ The digraph⟨ ꞉i ⟩ transcribes the nasal vowel/ĩ/ The trigraph⟨ ꞉ii ⟩ transcribes the long nasal vowel/ĩː/ ( Latin-script letters) A a ,â ,b ,Ch ch ,D d ,e ,é ,ê ,Gh gh ,i ,î ,j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,Ń ń ,o ,ó ,P p ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,Y y ,꞉ i [ 1]
alternative form ofing ( “ in ” ) 1927 THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD , page129 , lines15[ 2] :Maa bee haghedi more caar an angish than Ich." May be upsetin more care and hardship than I." 1927 THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD , page131 , lines11[ 2] :Ori a vaarin gees a shaar, Orof the fairing give us a share, ^ Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland , London: J. Russell Smith, published1867 ,page47 ↑2.0 2.1 Kathleen A. Browne (1927 ), “THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD.”, inJournal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of lreland (Sixth Series)[4] 17 , number 2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland i (lower case ,upper case I
The tenthletter of the Yorubaalphabet , calledí Latin script . í
The name of theLatin script letterI i ( Latin-script letters) lẹ́tà A a (Á á ,À à ,Ā ā ),B b ,D d ,E e (É é ,È è ,Ē ē ),Ẹ ẹ (Ẹ́ ẹ́ ,Ẹ̀ ẹ̀ ,Ẹ̄ ẹ̄ ),F f ,G g ,Gb gb ,H h ,I i (Í í ,Ì ì ,Ī ī ),J j ,K k ,L l ,M m (Ḿ ḿ ,M̀ m̀ ,M̄ m̄ ),N n (Ń ń ,Ǹ ǹ ,N̄ n̄ ),O o (Ó ó ,Ò ò ,Ō ō ),Ọ ọ (Ọ́ ọ́ ,Ọ̀ ọ̀ ,Ọ̄ ọ̄ ),P p ,R r ,S s ,Ṣ ṣ ,T t ,U u (Ú ú ,Ù ù ,Ū ū ),W w ,Y y ( Benin ) ( Latin-script letters) lɛ́tà A a ,B b ,D d ,E e ,Ɛ ɛ ,F f ,G g ,Gb gb ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,Kp kp ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,Ɔ ɔ ,P p ,R r ,S s ,Sh sh ,T t ,U u ,W w ,Y y ( Latin-script letter names ) lẹ́tà á bí dí é ẹ́ fí gí gbì hí í jí kí lí mí ní ó ọ́ pí rí sí ṣí tí ú wí yí í
Used to express theprogressive tense innegative constructions. i
him ,her ,it ( third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following amonosyllabic verb with a high-tone /i/ ) í
him ,her ,it ( third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following amonosyllabic verb with a low- or mid-tone /i/ ) Yoruba personal pronouns subject object1 emphatic affirmative negative singular 1st person mo n̄ mi mi èmi 2nd person o ọ ẹ ìwọ 3rd person ó [pronoun dropped] [preceding vowel repeated for monosyllabic verbs] /ẹ̀ òun plural 1st person a wa àwa 2nd person ẹ yín ẹ̀yin 3rd person wọ́n wọn wọn àwọn
1 Except foryín , object pronouns have a high tone following a low or mid tone monosyllabic verb, and a mid tone following a high tone. For complex verbs, the tone does not change.
i
water Perry N. Priest,A contribution to comparative studies in the Guaraní linguistic family ,Language Sciences 9 (1): 17-20, page 18 (1987) L. Villafañe,Gramática Yuki. Lengua Tupí-Guaraní de Bolivia (Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Ediciones del Rectorado, 2004), page 302 i
tree
i
yes ì
no Chungkham Yashawanta Singh; Lukram Himmat (2013 ),A Descriptive Grammar of Zou , Canchipur: Manipur University, page62 i (lower case ,upper case I
The ninthletter of the Zulualphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) A a ,B b ,C c ,D d ,E e ,F f ,G g ,H h ,I i ,J j ,K k ,L l ,M m ,N n ,O o ,P p ,Q q ,R r ,S s ,T t ,U u ,V v ,W w ,X x ,Y y ,Z z 
