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hiren

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Fromhire, with influence frommin andþin.

Alternative forms

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Pronoun

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hiren (nominativesche)

  1. Third-person singular feminine possessive pronoun:hers.
Synonyms
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Descendants
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See also
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Middle English personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitivepossessive
singular1st personI,ich,ikmemin
mi1
min
2nd personþouþeþin
þi1
þin
3rd personmhehim
hine2
himhishis
hisen
fsche,heohire
heo
hirehire
hires,hiren
nhithit
him2
his,hit
dual31st personwitunkunker
2nd personȝitincinker
plural1st personweus,ousoureoure
oures,ouren
2nd person4yeyowyouryour
youres,youren
3rd personinh.hehem
he2
hemherehere
heres,heren
bor.þeiþem,þeimþeirþeir
þeires,þeiren
1 Used preconsonantally or beforeh.
2 Early or dialectal.
3Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.
References
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Englishhȳrian, fromProto-West Germanic*hūʀijan; equivalent tohire(wages) +‎-en(infinitival suffix).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhiːrən/
  • IPA(key): /ˈhyːriː/,/ˈhyːrən/(West Midland)
  • IPA(key): /ˈheːr(ə)/(East Anglia, Kent)

Verb

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hiren (third-person singular simple presenthireth,present participlehirende,hirynge,first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participlehired)

  1. Tohire(aperson orthing)
  2. Topay, especially as abribe.
  3. Toacceptemployment.
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofhiren (weak in -ed)
infinitive(to)hiren,hire
present tensepast tense
1st-personsingularhirehired
2nd-personsingularhiresthiredest
3rd-personsingularhirethhired
subjunctivesingularhire
imperativesingular
plural1hiren,hirehireden,hirede
imperativepluralhireth,hire
participleshirynge,hirendehired,yhired

1 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Related terms
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Descendants
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References
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Etymology 3

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Pronoun

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hiren

  1. alternative form ofheren(theirs)

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hiren (neuterhireorhirent,definite singular and pluralhirne,comparativehirnare,indefinite superlativehirnast,definite superlativehirnaste)

  1. drowsy,languid

Further reading

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxiː.ren/,[ˈhiː.ren]

Verb

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hīren

  1. pluralpresentsubjunctive ofhīran
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=hiren&oldid=84796216"
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