Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

hir

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Hir,hír,andhir'

Translingual

[edit]

Symbol

[edit]

hir

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forHimarimã.

See also

[edit]

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Blend ofhim/his +‎her.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

hir (third-person singular,gender-neutral, objective case,reflexivehirself)

  1. (nonstandard)Them(singular).Gender-neutral third-person singular object pronoun, coordinate withhim andher.
    • 1988, Jeffrey Carver,From a Changeling Star, New York: Bantam Books,→ISBN,→OL, page232:
      But once the disorientation had passed,hir forced hirself back to full consciousness--and worked quickly to establishhir position, and Ruskin's.
    • 1996 June, Caitlin Sullivan withBornstein, Kate,Nearly Roadkill: an Infobahn erotic adventure[1], New York: Serpent's Tail,→ISBN,→LCCN,→OL,LCCPS3569.U3449 N43 1996, page10:
      I don't know what Scratch looks like in the real world, I methir online.
    • 1997 December 18,Kate Bornstein,My Gender Workbook: How to Become a Real Man, a Real Woman, the Real You, or Something Else Entirely[2], London, New York: Routledge,→ISBN,→LCCN,→OL,LCCHQ1075.B69 1998, page130:
      Words like "freak" became attached to hir name, and I don't believe "brave" was ever a word the media associated withhir.
    • 2000 August 29,Peter David,Renaissance (Star Trek New Frontier: Excalibur #10)‎[3], Simon & Schuster,→ISBN,→LCCN,→OL, page137:
      T'Pau leveled a gaze athir. "You are male and female ... and neither. 'It' is the proper word. We have no use for semantic games on Vulcan."

Synonyms

[edit]

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

hir

  1. (nonstandard)Belonging tohir,their(singular).Gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, coordinate withhis andher.
    • 1971 March 1, Alexander M. Mood, “Partitioning Variance in Multiple Regression Analyses as a Tool For Developing Learning Models”, inAmerican Educational Research Journal, volume 8, number 2, American Educational Research Association,→DOI, page192:
      Getting down to cases now, a child's learning, L, in the sixth grade will be a function of a number, say k, of variables X1 X2, X3, ... Xk representinghir (hir is an abbreviation for his or her and is pronounced here) previous education, motivation, rapport with teachers, peers' atitudes toward education, teachers' ability, and so on.
    • 1988, Jeffrey Carver,From a Changeling Star, New York: Bantam Books,→ISBN,→OL, page232:
      But once the disorientation had passed, hir forced hirself back to full consciousness--and worked quickly to establishhir position, and Ruskin's.
    • 1996 June, Caitlin Sullivan withBornstein, Kate,Nearly Roadkill: an Infobahn erotic adventure, New York: Serpent's Tail,→ISBN,→LCCN,→OL,LCCPS3569.U3449 N43 1996,page13:
      It is here that Scratch has foundhirself, bored out ofhir mind but unable to sleep.
    • 2002, Frank Schaap,The Words That Took Us There: Ethnography in a Virtual Reality, Amsterdam: Aksant Academic Publishers,→ISBN,→OL,page32:
      The player playinghir character in aMUD (usually) tries to portray a credible, convincing person within the theme of that world, using the tools that MUD provides,hir imagination, andhir social and communicative skills.
    • 2011 March 29, Jody Norton, “Transchildren and the Discipline of Children's Literature”, in Kenneth B. Kidd, Michelle Ann Abate, editors,Over the Rainbow: Queer Children's and Young Adult Literature, University of Michigan,→ISBN,LCCPS374.H63 O84 2011,page305:
      "It's a scientific matter," Ludo announces, explaininghir very out transgender behavior (an ongoing source of embarrassment tohir would-be upwardly mobile parents) as the result ofhir other X chromosome's having accidentally fallen into the trash on its way down from heaven.
    • 2011 May 19, Ken Wickham,The Other Genders: Androgyne, Genderqueer, Non-Binary Gender Variant[4], CreateSpace,→ISBN, page 7:
      Sie may feel thathir actual identity ofhir gender is supposed to be both/neither male or female, outside of gender, third gender, beyond gender, absence of gender, mixing gender, changing gender, or all genders.
    • 2023 June 22, Kurt Soller, Liz Brown, Rose Courteau, Kate Guadagnino, Sara Holdren, “The 25 Most Influential Works of Postwar Queer Literature”, inThe New York Times[5],→ISSN:
      A lifelong political activist, Leslie Feinberg (who used the pronoun hir) devoted most ofhir writing to exploring the complexities of gender.

Usage notes

[edit]

A declension shared by several gender-neutral pronoun schemata. Subjective forms associated withhir includes/he,sie,shi, andze. For additional considerations regarding use among members of thegenderqueer community, see usage notes forze.

Synonyms

[edit]

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Albanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Possibly fromProto-Albanian*skīra, from aProto-Indo-European*sḱeyr-o-(shine, reflex), whenceGermanschier(pure, clear),Polishszczery(sincere, earnest),Ancient Greekσκίρον(skíron,parasol).[1][2]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

hir m (pluralhire, definitehiri, definite pluralhiret)

  1. kindness, favor, sake
  2. willingness,goodwill
  3. beauty,grace,charm,dignity
  4. (religious) heavenlygrace

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofhir
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativehirhirihirehiret
accusativehirin
dativehirihirithirevehireve
ablativehiresh

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Orel, Vladimir E. (1998), “hir”, inAlbanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill,→ISBN, page148
  2. ^Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “σκίρον”, inEtymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN, pages1354–1355

Further reading

[edit]
  • hir”, inFGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian),2006

Aromanian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinfīlum. Compare Daco-Romanianfir.

Noun

[edit]

hir n (pluralhiriorhire)

  1. thread

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Baure

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

hir

  1. man

Breton

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]
  • Inherited fromMiddle Bretonhir,[1] fromProto-Brythonic*hir(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?), fromProto-Celtic*sīros.[1]

    Adjective

    [edit]

    hir

    1. long
      Antonym:berr

    Declension

    [edit]

    This adjective needs aninflection-table template.

    References

    [edit]
    1. 1.01.1Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*sīro-”, inEtymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden:Brill,→ISBN,page337

    Burushaski

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    hir (pluralhuri)

    1. man(clarification of this definition is needed.)

    Cornish

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Brythonic*hir, fromProto-Celtic*sīros. Cognate withWelshhir andBretonhir.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Adjective

    [edit]

    hir (comparativehirra,superlativean hirra)

    1. long
    2. tall

    Latin

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Italic*hezor, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵʰésōr. Cognate withAncient Greekχείρ(kheír).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    hir sg (indeclinable,no genitive)

    1. (rare, anatomy)hand

    Declension

    [edit]

    Indeclinable noun (used only in the nominative and accusative), singular only.

    singular
    nominativehir
    genitive
    dative
    accusativehir
    ablative
    vocative

    Synonyms

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    • hir”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • hir”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

    Luxembourgish

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld High Germanira, fromProto-Germanic*hezōi.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    hir

    1. third-person feminine singular, dative:her, to her
      Ech schreiwenhir e Bréif
      I'm writingher a letter

    Declension

    [edit]
    Luxembourgish personal pronouns
    nominativeaccusativedativereflexive
    stressedunstressedstressedunstressedstressedunstressed
    singular1st personechmechmirmerlike dat. and acc.
    2nd personinformaldudedechdirderlike dat. and acc.
    formalDirDerIechIech[əɕ]IechIech[əɕ]Iech
    3rd personmhienenhienenhimemsech
    fsisesisehirersech
    nhattet ('t)hattet ('t)himemsech
    plural1st personmirmereis (ons)eis (ons)eis (ons)
    2nd persondirderiechiech[əɕ]iechiech[əɕ]iech
    3rd personsisesisehinnenensech

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    hir

    1. third-person singular feminine possessive, feminine object, nominative:her
    2. third-person singular feminine possessive, plural object, nominative:her
    3. third-person singular feminine possessive, feminine object, accusative:her
    4. third-person singular feminine possessive, plural object, accusative:her
    5. third-person plural possessive, feminine object, nominative:their
    6. third-person plural possessive, plural object, nominative:their
    7. third-person plural possessive, feminine object, accusative:their
    8. third-person plural possessive, plural object, accusative:their

    Declension

    [edit]
    Luxembourgish possessive pronouns
    nominative / accusativedative
    singularpossessumplural
    possessum
    singularpossessumplural
    possessum
    mfnmfn
    singular
    possessor
    1st personmäinmengmäinmengmengemmengermengemmengen
    2nd personinformaldäindengdäindengdengemdengerdengemdengen
    formalÄrenÄrÄertÄrÄremÄrerÄremÄren
    3rd personm ornsäinsengsäinsengsengemsengersengemsengen
    fhirenhirhierthirhiremhirerhiremhiren
    plural
    possessor
    1st personeiseneiseisteiseisemeisereisemeisen
    2nd personärenäräertäräremäreräremären
    3rd personhirenhirhierthirhiremhirerhiremhiren

    Middle English

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Determiner

    [edit]

    hir

    1. alternative form ofhire(her)

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    hir

    1. alternative form ofhire(hers)

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    hir

    1. alternative form ofhire(her)

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    hir

    1. alternative form ofhire(wages)

    Old English

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    hīr

    1. singularimperative ofhīran

    Portuguese

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    hir (first-person singular present indicativevou,past participlehido)

    1. obsolete spelling ofir

    Conjugation

    [edit]

    This verb needs aninflection-table template.

    Serbo-Croatian

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    hȋr inan (Cyrillic spellingхи̑р)

    1. whim,caprice
      Sve je samo hir - It's all just a whim

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofhir
    singularplural
    nominativehȋrhírovi
    genitivehirahirova
    dativehiruhirovima
    accusativehirhirove
    vocativehirehirovi
    locativehiruhirovima
    instrumentalhiromhirovima

    Sumerian

    [edit]

    Romanization

    [edit]

    hir

    1. romanization of𒆟(ḫir)

    Welsh

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromMiddle Welsh andOld Welshhir, fromProto-Brythonic*hir, fromProto-Celtic*sīros.

    Adjective

    [edit]

    hir (feminine singularhir,pluralhirion,equativecyhyd,comparativehwyorhirach,superlativehwyaforhiraf,not mutable)

    1. long
      Synonyms:hirfaith,llaes,maith
      Antonyms:byr,cwta
      Mae gynni hi wallthir.
      She haslong hair.
      Roedd y daith ynhir iawn.
      The journey was verylong.
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Adjective

    [edit]

    hir

    1. h-prothesized form ofir

    Mutation

    [edit]
    Mutated forms ofhir
    radicalsoftnasalaspirate
    hirunchangedunchangedunchanged

    References

    [edit]
    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hir”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=hir&oldid=87309832"
    Categories:
    Hidden categories:

    [8]ページ先頭

    ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp