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hedge

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Hedge

English

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A maze of hedges.
Cornish hedges.(Wikipedia)
Devon hedges.(Wikipedia)

Pronunciation

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Particularly: "Australasia"
  • Rhymes:-ɛdʒ
  • Hyphenation:hedge

Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishhegge, fromOld Englishheċġ, fromProto-West Germanic*haggju, fromProto-Germanic*hagjō, fromProto-Indo-European*kagʰyóm(enclosure). Cognate withDutchheg,GermanHecke.Doublet ofhey(a choreographic figure) andquay. More athaw.

Noun

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hedge (pluralhedges)

  1. Athicket of bushes or othershrubbery, especially one planted as a fence between two portions of land, or to separate the parts of a garden.
    He trims thehedge once a week.
    • 1879,R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, inThe Amateur Poacher, London:Smith, Elder, & Co., [],→OCLC:
      But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶[]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window [], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind thehedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.
  2. A barrier (often consisting of a line of persons or objects) to protect someone or something from harm.
    • 1611,The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [],→OCLC,Job1:9–10:
      Then Satan answered the Lord, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought? Hast not thou made anhedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath on every side? thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his substance is increased in the land.
  3. (UK, West Country, chiefly Devon and Cornwall) A mound of earth, stone- or turf-faced, often topped with bushes, used as a fence between any two portions of land.
  4. (linguistics, especially applied linguistics and pragmatics) Anoncommittal orintentionallyambiguousstatement.
    Coordinate term:weasel word
    • 2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination ofHobson-Jobson”, inInternational Journal of Lexicography, volume31, number 4,→DOI, page487:
      When not inaccurate, much commentary on the contents ofHobson-Jobson is couched inhedges or relies on speculative estimates in the absence of exact information.
  5. (finance) Contract or arrangement reducing one'sexposure torisk (for example the risk ofprice movements orinterest rate movements).
    Coordinate term:diversification
    The asset class acts as ahedge.
    Ahedge is an investment position intended to offset potential losses/gains that may be incurred by a companion investment. In simple language, ahedge is used to reduce any substantial losses/gains suffered by an individual or an organization.
  6. (UK, Ireland, attributive, figurative) With indication of a person's upbringing, or professional activities, taking place by the side of the road; beingthird-rate,poor,shoddy.
Derived terms
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Translations
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thicket of bushes planted in a row
barrier to protect someone or something from harm
mound of earth, used as a fence between any two portions of land
linguistics: a noncommittal or intentionally ambiguous statement
finance: contract or arrangement reducing exposure to risk
taking place by the side of the roadseethird-rate,‎poor,‎shoddy

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromMiddle Englishheggen, from the noun (see above).

Verb

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hedge (third-person singular simple presenthedges,present participlehedging,simple past and past participlehedged)

  1. (transitive) Toenclose with a hedge or hedges.
    tohedge a field or garden
  2. (transitive) Toobstruct orsurround.
  3. (transitive, finance) To offset the risk associated with.
  4. (ambitransitive) To avoid verbal commitment.
    Synonyms:parry,shuffle
    He carefullyhedged his statements with weasel words.
  5. (intransitive) To construct or repair a hedge.
  6. (intransitive, finance) To reduce one's exposure to risk.
    Coordinate term:diversify
Derived terms
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Translations
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to enclose with hedge
to obstruct with hedge
finance: to offset the risk associated with
to avoid verbal commitment
to construct or repair a hedge
to reduce one's exposure to risk

Further reading

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  • hedge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • The Investopedia Team; Scott, Gordon; Rathburn, Pete (20 November 2003), “Hedge: Definition and How It Works in Investing”, inInvestopedia[1] (encyclopedia), People Inc., archived fromthe original on20 May 2025
  • hedge”, inOneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

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Middle English

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Noun

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hedge

  1. alternative form ofhegge
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